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Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas told Turkey’s Parliament on Thursday he would try to arrange a ceasefire in a trip to Gaza, where the death toll has now exceeded 40,000.
Wearing a scarf bearing the Palestinian and Turkish flags, Palestinian Authority President Mr Abbas was addressing Turkish MPs after talks yesterday with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who also attended Thursday's speech.
“I, with the Palestinian leaders, have decided to travel to Gaza, and I will work with all my capacity and people to end this aggression, even if my life is at risk,” the Palestinian President said in an address in Ankara, to great applause. “The lives of leaders are not dearer than the lives of children in Gaza, or anyone in Gaza."
Mr Abbas, who heads the Ramallah-based Palestinian Authority in the occupied West Bank, visited Turkey after talks in Russia with Vladimir Putin earlier this week, and used his address to reiterate calls to the international community to broker a ceasefire in Gaza.
“I call on Arab and Islamic leaders around the world, and leaders of good countries around the world, to go to Gaza and establish peace for all,” Mr Abbas said.
He did not specify when or how he would visit Gaza, but said a visit would be followed by a trip to Jerusalem.
Turkish MPs gave Abbas several standing ovations, a nod, politicians said, to US Congress applause for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Washington last month.
The adulation was “a kind of message sent to US Congress where Netanyahu was applauded many, many times”, Ilhan Uzgel, head of foreign policy for Turkey’s main opposition party, told The National. “Turkey is giving the message to United States that you're supporting Israel, and we're supporting Palestinians.”
Mr Abbas also addressed recognition of the state of Palestine, a step taken by 145 members of the UN, but not key players such as the US.
“The European states have started to recognise the Palestinian state and we will press the US to recognise us too,” he said, in remarks in Arabic that were simultaneously translated into Turkish, English and French.
Turkey officially supports a two-state solution to end the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and has been highly critical of Mr Netanyahu’s government since the Hamas-led October 7 attacks and the war in Gaza. The Palestinian cause has broad support in Turkey across the political spectrum, although Mr Erdogan’s ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) and other conservative groups throw far greater weight behind Hamas than the social democrat Turkish opposition. They see Mr Abbas’s Palestinian Authority as the sole legitimate representative of Palestinians.
“Erdogan and his party are more pro-Hamas than pro-Palestinian Authority,” said Mr Uzgel. “But they, of course, like Turkey, recognise the Palestinian Authority, so they have contact with Mr Abbas too, of course.”
Mr Abbas arrived in Turkey following a diplomatic run-in with Mr Erdogan, who said he should apologise for failing to accept a previous invitation to come to the country. But the leaders greeted each other cordially on Wednesday and held in-depth talks in which they reiterated both Turkish support for Palestinians, and criticism of western nations seen as overwhelmingly supportive of Israel.
Hamas and Fatah, the Palestinian faction led by Mr Abbas, are long-standing rivals. Although they agreed to form a future joint government together in meetings last month in Beijing, China, similar previous agreements have never been implemented.
Mr Abbas did not directly address future Palestinian governance in his address but said "we want to copy the Turkish model in Palestine”, referring to a multiparty political system with a ruling and opposition parties.
Some Turks protested over Mr Abbas’s visit to Turkey, describing him on social media as an ally and facilitator of Israel’s occupation of the West Bank and East Jerusalem. They shared the hashtag “We do not want the traitor Abbas” and criticised MPs for applauding him.
Ultraconservative politicians attended the Palestinian President’s address carrying pictures of Ismail Haniyeh, the assassinated former political leader of Hamas.
Turkey initially tried to play a mediating role in the Gaza conflict, following the October 7 attacks that killed more than 1,200 people and saw about 240 taken as hostages. The country has since been overshadowed by the US, Egypt and Qatar in ceasefire talks, but Ankara has continued to differentiate its position from western nations by supporting Hamas and fiercely criticising Israel, without cutting off diplomatic ties completely.
Mr Abbas applauded steps taken by Turkey to support Palestinians, including sending humanitarian aid to Gaza and its move earlier this month to join South Africa’s genocide case against Israel at the International Court of Justice. He also praised Turkey for cutting off trade ties with Israel, which used to be worth hundreds of millions of dollars every month.
“We salute the move to end trade with Israel,” Mr Abbas said. “Billions of dollars of trade were lost just to show solidarity with the Palestinian people.”
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Multitasking pays off for money goals
Tackling money goals one at a time cost financial literacy expert Barbara O'Neill at least $1 million.
That's how much Ms O'Neill, a distinguished professor at Rutgers University in the US, figures she lost by starting saving for retirement only after she had created an emergency fund, bought a car with cash and purchased a home.
"I tell students that eventually, 30 years later, I hit the million-dollar mark, but I could've had $2 million," Ms O'Neill says.
Too often, financial experts say, people want to attack their money goals one at a time: "As soon as I pay off my credit card debt, then I'll start saving for a home," or, "As soon as I pay off my student loan debt, then I'll start saving for retirement"."
People do not realise how costly the words "as soon as" can be. Paying off debt is a worthy goal, but it should not come at the expense of other goals, particularly saving for retirement. The sooner money is contributed, the longer it can benefit from compounded returns. Compounded returns are when your investment gains earn their own gains, which can dramatically increase your balances over time.
"By putting off saving for the future, you are really inhibiting yourself from benefiting from that wonderful magic," says Kimberly Zimmerman Rand , an accredited financial counsellor and principal at Dragonfly Financial Solutions in Boston. "If you can start saving today ... you are going to have a lot more five years from now than if you decide to pay off debt for three years and start saving in year four."
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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