A foundation to promote responsible artificial intelligence governance in the Middle East and the Global South has been launched by US tech company Microsoft, UAE AI company G42 and Abu Dhabi's Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence.
The launch, which took place on Sunday afternoon at the UAE embassy in Paris before a two-day international AI summit hosted by French President Emmanuel Macron, highlighted the need to ensure the ethical development and use of the technology.
The Abu Dhabi-based Responsible AI Foundation will also work on domain-specific responsible AI guidance in energy, finance and health, which are considered priorities for the UAE. It will employ 15 research professors from MBZUAI.
In collaboration with G42, Microsoft announced in parallel the Abu Dhabi expansion of its AI for Good Lab, which uses AI and data to help vulnerable communities around the world.
“There is incredible activity on AI happening in places that go well beyond the tech hubs around the world,” said Natasha Crampton, vice president and chief officer responsible for AI at Microsoft.
“But for those innovations to grow and reach new markets, we really need to create more opportunities to learn from each other, across borders and across cultures.”
The UAE has positioned itself as a key player in AI development and governance in the Global South amid concern over regulation risks. In the past three years, the number of AI professionals in the country has tripled to 120,000, said the UAE ambassador to France, Fahad Al Raqbani.
“To be a sustainable force for good, AI's deployment has to be managed responsibly. To achieve this, the UAE has established a robust governance framework such that our progress is built on a foundation of security and privacy,” Mr Al Raqbani said.
“We will not compromise on this because the risks associated to mismanagement of this technology are too big.”
Global South representation
The rapid development of AI has made headlines amid fears that it could disrupt the workforce and evade human control.
World powers are jostling to control its development, with US President Donald Trump recently calling the release of Chinese AI start-up DeepSeek's latest model, which roiled the markets, a “wake-up call”.
Earlier this week, G42 announced the launch of its Frontier AI Safety Framework, which will help the company to structure an AI strategy backed by “rigorous” standards for security, autonomy and ethical consideration. On Thursday, President Sheikh Mohamed met Mr Macron in Paris to announce investment in a one gigawatt AI Campus in France.
“Releasing a responsible AI foundation with Microsoft and MBZUAI differentiates us from the rest of the world. We’re trying to get into representation for the Global South, the global majority,” G42's responsible AI officer Andrew Jackson told The National.
The company's general counsel, Martin Edelman, was key in bringing the initiative together, Mr Jackson added.
In 2023, G42 released Jais, described as the world’s most advanced Arabic large language model. This was followed last year by Nanda, Jais's equivalent in Hindi, and a Kazakh model to be released shortly.
“We want to be a voice for everyone who is outside of polarised communities of the US and China and maybe to some degree Europe,” Mr Jackson said. “Most of these countries have no representation on the internet. Their language is not represented. Their country is not represented.”
The foundation's first hire is Laura Haaber Ihle, vice president of governance, policy and ethics, previously a researcher at Northeastern University's institute for experiential AI in Boston.
“The investment and the willingness to put the resources necessary to actually do responsible AI in practice that are put into the project are, in my view, unparalleled,” Ms Ihle said.
“There is, as we all know, an increasing amount of talk about responsible AI, but there is not always the willingness to actually put your money where your mouth is and to invest in it.”
Richard Morton, senior adviser to MBZUAI's president Eric Xing, said fears of AI were largely due to lack of knowledge about the new technology. “It's just a really fantastic calculator at this moment, and there's a long way to go,” Mr Morton told The National.
Tamkeen's offering
- Option 1: 70% in year 1, 50% in year 2, 30% in year 3
- Option 2: 50% across three years
- Option 3: 30% across five years
MATCH INFO:
Second Test
Pakistan v Australia, Tuesday-Saturday, 10am daily at Zayed Cricket Stadium, Abu Dhabi
Entrance is free
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Company%20Profile
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MATCH INFO
Manchester City 3
Danilo (16'), Bernardo Silva (34'), Fernandinho (72')
Brighton & Hove Albion 1
Ulloa (20')
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
The years Ramadan fell in May
UPI facts
More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions
The specs: 2018 Bentley Bentayga V8
Price, base: Dh853,226
Engine: 4.0-litre twin-turbo V8
Transmission: Eight-speed automatic
Power: 550hp @ 6,000pm
Torque: 770Nm @ 1,960rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 11.4L / 100km
Veil (Object Lessons)
Rafia Zakaria
Bloomsbury Academic
Singham Again
Director: Rohit Shetty
Stars: Ajay Devgn, Kareena Kapoor Khan, Ranveer Singh, Akshay Kumar, Tiger Shroff, Deepika Padukone
Rating: 3/5
WITHIN%20SAND
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RACE SCHEDULE
All times UAE ( 4 GMT)
Friday, September 29
First practice: 7am - 8.30am
Second practice: 11am - 12.30pm
Saturday, September 30
Qualifying: 1pm - 2pm
Sunday, October 1
Race: 11am - 1pm
The BIO:
He became the first Emirati to climb Mount Everest in 2011, from the south section in Nepal
He ascended Mount Everest the next year from the more treacherous north Tibetan side
By 2015, he had completed the Explorers Grand Slam
Last year, he conquered K2, the world’s second-highest mountain located on the Pakistan-Chinese border
He carries dried camel meat, dried dates and a wheat mixture for the final summit push
His new goal is to climb 14 peaks that are more than 8,000 metres above sea level
RESULT
Los Angeles Galaxy 2 Manchester United 5
Galaxy: Dos Santos (79', 88')
United: Rashford (2', 20'), Fellaini (26'), Mkhitaryan (67'), Martial (72')
Pieces of Her
Stars: Toni Collette, Bella Heathcote, David Wenham, Omari Hardwick
Director: Minkie Spiro
Rating:2/5
The%C2%A0specs%20
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Breast cancer in men: the facts
1) Breast cancer is men is rare but can develop rapidly. It usually occurs in those over the ages of 60, but can occasionally affect younger men.
2) Symptoms can include a lump, discharge, swollen glands or a rash.
3) People with a history of cancer in the family can be more susceptible.
4) Treatments include surgery and chemotherapy but early diagnosis is the key.
5) Anyone concerned is urged to contact their doctor
The%20specs
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Specs%3A%202024%20McLaren%20Artura%20Spider
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COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Asia%20Cup%202022
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HIV on the rise in the region
A 2019 United Nations special analysis on Aids reveals 37 per cent of new HIV infections in the Mena region are from people injecting drugs.
New HIV infections have also risen by 29 per cent in western Europe and Asia, and by 7 per cent in Latin America, but declined elsewhere.
Egypt has shown the highest increase in recorded cases of HIV since 2010, up by 196 per cent.
Access to HIV testing, treatment and care in the region is well below the global average.
Few statistics have been published on the number of cases in the UAE, although a UNAIDS report said 1.5 per cent of the prison population has the virus.
COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ETerra%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202021%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounder%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Hussam%20Zammar%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Mobility%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%20stage%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Pre-seed%20funding%20of%20%241%20million%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The specs: 2019 Subaru Forester
Price, base: Dh105,900 (Premium); Dh115,900 (Sport)
Engine: 2.5-litre four-cylinder
Transmission: Continuously variable transmission
Power: 182hp @ 5,800rpm
Torque: 239Nm @ 4,400rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 8.1L / 100km (estimated)
More from Neighbourhood Watch
What drives subscription retailing?
Once the domain of newspaper home deliveries, subscription model retailing has combined with e-commerce to permeate myriad products and services.
The concept has grown tremendously around the world and is forecast to thrive further, according to UnivDatos Market Insights’ report on recent and predicted trends in the sector.
The global subscription e-commerce market was valued at $13.2 billion (Dh48.5bn) in 2018. It is forecast to touch $478.2bn in 2025, and include the entertainment, fitness, food, cosmetics, baby care and fashion sectors.
The report says subscription-based services currently constitute “a small trend within e-commerce”. The US hosts almost 70 per cent of recurring plan firms, including leaders Dollar Shave Club, Hello Fresh and Netflix. Walmart and Sephora are among longer established retailers entering the space.
UnivDatos cites younger and affluent urbanites as prime subscription targets, with women currently the largest share of end-users.
That’s expected to remain unchanged until 2025, when women will represent a $246.6bn market share, owing to increasing numbers of start-ups targeting women.
Personal care and beauty occupy the largest chunk of the worldwide subscription e-commerce market, with changing lifestyles, work schedules, customisation and convenience among the chief future drivers.
Desert Warrior
Starring: Anthony Mackie, Aiysha Hart, Ben Kingsley
Director: Rupert Wyatt
Rating: 3/5
'The Woman in the House Across the Street from the Girl in the Window'
Director:Michael Lehmann
Stars:Kristen Bell
Rating: 1/5
Bareilly Ki Barfi
Directed by: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari
Starring: Kriti Sanon, Ayushmann Khurrana, Rajkummar Rao
Three and a half stars