Egypt is planning a large celebration to mark the end of the insurgency that extremists waged in the Sinai Peninsula, President Abdel Fattah El Sisi said during a weekend visit to the region.
Mr El Sisi, a former army general, said the celebration would be held in Sinai “at the spot where Egyptian blood has been shed” and would be “proportionate to the sacrifices made”.
The president's comments, made during a visit on Saturday to troops in the Sinai region just east of the Suez Canal, amount to a declaration of victory over the extremists whose insurgency has dwindled in recent years to infrequent small-scale attacks.
Mr El Sisi also vowed that his government would continue to pour funds into Sinai to develop the 60,000-square kilometre region of desert and mountains, with Red Sea resort towns to the south and a sandy Mediterranean coastline to the north.
The President's office released video footage of his visit to Sinai on Saturday night.
It shows Mr Sisi sharing iftar, the first meal after Muslims break their Ramadan fast at sunset, with troops deployed in the region. Earlier in the day, he is seen chatting with infantrymen at a checkpoint about their families, the benefits of staying fit and learning while in active service.
“Remember 10 years ago when everyone was asking when will terrorism end? Well, it's finished, right?” the president says as he chats with the troops.
“One day, all this will be just history,” he said.
Mr El Sisi has said previously that the government would build a museum dedicated to the war against terrorism in Sinai, with displays of the weapons, ammunition and communications equipment seized from militants. He did not say when the museum would be built, or where.
Mr El Sisi has repeatedly blamed the insurgency in Sinai on the chaos that engulfed Egypt following a 2011 uprising that ended the autocratic, 29-year rule of President Hosni Mubarak.
Muslim extremists have fought police and government troops in Sinai’s north-east corner for years, but the frequency and deadliness of their attacks increased after Mohammed Morsi, a member of the now-banned Muslim Brotherhood, was ousted from the presidency in 2013.
Morsi was in power for just a year when he was removed by the military, then led by Mr El Sisi, amid a wave of street protests against his divisive rule.
The Sinai insurgency has quietened significantly following a major military offensive launched in 2018, backed by tanks, fighters jets and helicopter gunships.
Squeezed out of their strongholds and shunned by local tribes, the extremists have since resorted to the abduction and execution of alleged army informants or tribesmen known to support the government. They have also targeted members of the small Christian community in Sinai and remote army posts.
Mr El Sisi said last month that Egypt's war against terrorism had cost the treasury at least one billion pounds (about $33 million) a month since 2011.
Last year, he said the army and police had lost 3,277 men fighting militants since 2013, with another 12,280 service members sustaining injuries that prevented them from returning to active duty.
“We will never again tolerate this … We will never let anyone raise a weapon against the state ever again because the price we paid was very high. We will be very, very ruthless with anyone who raises a weapon against the state,” Mr El Sisi said on Saturday.
“The fighting here was nothing less than all the fighting Egypt did over the years. What was done in this war is not less than what was done in the October war,” he said on Saturday, alluding to the 1973 Arab-Israeli war when Egyptian troops stormed Israeli defences on the east bank of the Suez Canal in Sinai.
The last war between Egypt and Israel, the 1973 conflict is hailed by Egyptians as a historic triumph that avenged the country’s humiliating loss of the Sinai Peninsula to Israel in the 1967 Middle East war.
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The National photo project
Chris Whiteoak, a photographer at The National, spent months taking some of Jacqui Allan's props around the UAE, positioning them perfectly in front of some of the country's most recognisable landmarks. He placed a pirate on Kite Beach, in front of the Burj Al Arab, the Cheshire Cat from Alice in Wonderland at the Burj Khalifa, and brought one of Allan's snails (Freddie, which represents her grandfather) to the Dubai Frame. In Abu Dhabi, a dinosaur went to Al Ain's Jebel Hafeet. And a flamingo was taken all the way to the Hatta Mountains. This special project suitably brings to life the quirky nature of Allan's prop shop (and Allan herself!).
The Year Earth Changed
Directed by:Tom Beard
Narrated by: Sir David Attenborough
Stars: 4
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
The five pillars of Islam
In numbers: China in Dubai
The number of Chinese people living in Dubai: An estimated 200,000
Number of Chinese people in International City: Almost 50,000
Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2018/19: 120,000
Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2010: 20,000
Percentage increase in visitors in eight years: 500 per cent
RESULTS
West Asia Premiership
Thursday
Jebel Ali Dragons 13-34 Dubai Exiles
Friday
Dubai Knights Eagles 16-27 Dubai Tigers
West Asia Premiership
Dubai Hurricanes 58-10 Dubai Knights Eagles
Dubai Tigers 5-39 Bahrain
Jebel Ali Dragons 16-56 Abu Dhabi Harlequins
RESULTS
Women:
55kg brown-black belt: Amal Amjahid (BEL) bt Amanda Monteiro (BRA) via choke
62kg brown-black belt: Bianca Basilio (BRA) bt Ffion Davies (GBR) via referee’s decision (0-0, 2-2 adv)
70kg brown-black belt: Ana Carolina Vieira (BRA) bt Jessica Swanson (USA), 9-0
90kg brown-black belt: Angelica Galvao (USA) bt Marta Szarecka (POL) 8-2
Men:
62kg black belt: Joao Miyao (BRA) bt Wan Ki-chae (KOR), 7-2
69kg black belt: Paulo Miyao (BRA) bt Gianni Grippo (USA), 2-2 (1-0 adv)
77kg black belt: Espen Mathiesen (NOR) bt Jake Mackenzie (CAN)
85kg black belt: Isaque Braz (BRA) bt Faisal Al Ketbi (UAE), 2-0
94kg black belt: Felipe Pena (BRA) bt Adam Wardzinski (POL), 4-0
110kg black belt final: Erberth Santos (BRA) bt Lucio Rodrigues (GBR) via rear naked choke
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First Test, Brisbane: Australia won by 10 wickets
Second Test, Adelaide: Australia won by 120 runs
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Unresolved crisis
Russia and Ukraine have been locked in a bitter conflict since 2014, when Ukraine’s Kremlin-friendly president was ousted, Moscow annexed Crimea and then backed a separatist insurgency in the east.
Fighting between the Russia-backed rebels and Ukrainian forces has killed more than 14,000 people. In 2015, France and Germany helped broker a peace deal, known as the Minsk agreements, that ended large-scale hostilities but failed to bring a political settlement of the conflict.
The Kremlin has repeatedly accused Kiev of sabotaging the deal, and Ukrainian officials in recent weeks said that implementing it in full would hurt Ukraine.
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6.30pm: Maiden Dh 165,000 1,400m.
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8.50pm: Handicap (85-105) Dh 210,000 2,000m.
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Profile of Bitex UAE
Date of launch: November 2018
Founder: Monark Modi
Based: Business Bay, Dubai
Sector: Financial services
Size: Eight employees
Investors: Self-funded to date with $1m of personal savings
UPI facts
More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions
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Name: Back to Games and Boardgame Space
Started: Back to Games (2015); Boardgame Space (Mark Azzam became co-founder in 2017)
Founder: Back to Games (Mr Azzam); Boardgame Space (Mr Azzam and Feras Al Bastaki)
Based: Dubai and Abu Dhabi
Industry: Back to Games (retail); Boardgame Space (wholesale and distribution)
Funding: Back to Games: self-funded by Mr Azzam with Dh1.3 million; Mr Azzam invested Dh250,000 in Boardgame Space
Growth: Back to Games: from 300 products in 2015 to 7,000 in 2019; Boardgame Space: from 34 games in 2017 to 3,500 in 2019
Background: Chemical Weapons
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Name: Kumulus Water
Started: 2021
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
Based: Tunisia
Sector: Water technology
Number of staff: 22
Investment raised: $4 million
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- He fled to Belgium and was involved in attacks on Brussels in March 2016. He is serving a life sentence in France
VEZEETA PROFILE
Date started: 2012
Founder: Amir Barsoum
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: HealthTech / MedTech
Size: 300 employees
Funding: $22.6 million (as of September 2018)
Investors: Technology Development Fund, Silicon Badia, Beco Capital, Vostok New Ventures, Endeavour Catalyst, Crescent Enterprises’ CE-Ventures, Saudi Technology Ventures and IFC
The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
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DEADPOOL & WOLVERINE
Starring: Ryan Reynolds, Hugh Jackman, Emma Corrin
Director: Shawn Levy
Rating: 3/5
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Rating: 4.5/5