• Sudanese protesters demonstrate against military rule in Omdurman, Khartoum's twin city. AFP
    Sudanese protesters demonstrate against military rule in Omdurman, Khartoum's twin city. AFP
  • Obscured by smoke, protesters march. AFP
    Obscured by smoke, protesters march. AFP
  • They beat drums and call for an end to military rule. AFP
    They beat drums and call for an end to military rule. AFP
  • A wounded man is taken away by motorbike. AFP
    A wounded man is taken away by motorbike. AFP
  • Protesters angry at the military's seizure of power in October chant slogans. AFP
    Protesters angry at the military's seizure of power in October chant slogans. AFP
  • Security forces fire tear gas. AFP
    Security forces fire tear gas. AFP
  • Flames leap as protesters burn tyres. AFP
    Flames leap as protesters burn tyres. AFP
  • Demonstrators on the move in Khartoum's northern Bahari district. AFP
    Demonstrators on the move in Khartoum's northern Bahari district. AFP
  • They clash with security forces in Bahari. AFP
    They clash with security forces in Bahari. AFP
  • A show of hands in Khartoum. AP
    A show of hands in Khartoum. AP
  • Shields raised, protesters face water cannon and tear gas. AFP
    Shields raised, protesters face water cannon and tear gas. AFP
  • They hide from jets of water fired by security forces. AFP
    They hide from jets of water fired by security forces. AFP
  • Violence flares in the centre of Khartoum. AFP
    Violence flares in the centre of Khartoum. AFP
  • A makeshift wooden shield offers little protection from tear gas. AFP
    A makeshift wooden shield offers little protection from tear gas. AFP
  • Protesters advance towards a security forces armoured personnel carrier. AFP
    Protesters advance towards a security forces armoured personnel carrier. AFP
  • Tear gas is fired at protesters. AFP
    Tear gas is fired at protesters. AFP
  • But this demonstrator threw a tear gas canister back at security forces. AFP
    But this demonstrator threw a tear gas canister back at security forces. AFP
  • A phalanx of riot police, with shields raised. AFP
    A phalanx of riot police, with shields raised. AFP
  • Draped in the national flag, demonstrators march against military rule. AFP
    Draped in the national flag, demonstrators march against military rule. AFP
  • Tear gas canisters fly amid clashes in central Khartoum. AFP
    Tear gas canisters fly amid clashes in central Khartoum. AFP

Sudan's Omar Al Bashir tells court he is 'proud' to have led 1989 coup


Nada AlTaher
  • English
  • Arabic

Sudan's deposed president Omar Al Bashir told a court that he was “proud” to have led the 1989 coup that put him in power.

Al Bashir said on Tuesday he took “full responsibility” for the events that removed prime minister Sadiq Al Mahdi 31 years ago.

“The actions on June 30 were not a walk in the park. It was not an easy decision, despite the circumstances back then being ripe for what we did. If we had failed, we would have been having this trial back in 1989,” he said.

As head of the National Salvation Revolutionary Command of 1989, Al Bashir went on to rule Sudan for 29 years, until he was removed by his generals following widespread protests in 2018 and 2019.

Al Bashir is already serving a prison sentence for corruption charges and could face the death penalty if found guilty in Tuesday's trial for “destroying the constitutional order”.

Omar Al Bashir at the courthouse where he is facing corruption charges. Reuters
Omar Al Bashir at the courthouse where he is facing corruption charges. Reuters

Backers of the prosecution believe trying him for the coup would send a message to people who try to defy the constitution.

“This will safeguard Sudanese democracy. In this way, we hope to bring an end to the era of putsches in Sudan,” lawyer Moaz Hadra told AFP after the trial's announcement in 2020.

Six civilians are on trial for their involvement, but Al Bashir said no civilians were part of the plotting and execution.

He said he was watching in amusement as others were being put on the stand, maintaining that his confession was “the mother of all evidence”.

Al Bashir said that following the successful removal of Mr Al Mahdi, he gathered with different factions of the armed forces for celebrations.

“We had the full support of the armed forces,” he said.

“We gathered and drank tea, after the fact.”

Al Bashir appeared well spoken and in good health as he gave an almost 30-minute testimony, contrary to recent reports of an illness.

Not ready for arrest

During his testimony Al Bashir said he gave former president Ahmed Ali Al Mirghani the option to be arrested a day later “if he wasn't ready”.

“And indeed, he said he was not ready, so we took him the day after.”

“He said he was ill and was seeking treatment, and that he would return until he finishes treatment. So we released him and his passport, and we opened the VIP room,” he said, although it was unclear whether he was referring to a residence or an airport lobby.

“He went to Egypt and of course never returned.”

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

 

Trump v Khan

2016: Feud begins after Khan criticised Trump’s proposed Muslim travel ban to US

2017: Trump criticises Khan’s ‘no reason to be alarmed’ response to London Bridge terror attacks

2019: Trump calls Khan a “stone cold loser” before first state visit

2019: Trump tweets about “Khan’s Londonistan”, calling him “a national disgrace”

2022:  Khan’s office attributes rise in Islamophobic abuse against the major to hostility stoked during Trump’s presidency

July 2025 During a golfing trip to Scotland, Trump calls Khan “a nasty person”

Sept 2025 Trump blames Khan for London’s “stabbings and the dirt and the filth”.

Dec 2025 Trump suggests migrants got Khan elected, calls him a “horrible, vicious, disgusting mayor”

Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

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Power: 254hp

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Profile of Whizkey

Date founded: 04 November 2017

Founders: Abdulaziz AlBlooshi and Harsh Hirani

Based: Dubai, UAE

Number of employees: 10

Sector: AI, software

Cashflow: Dh2.5 Million  

Funding stage: Series A

FA CUP FINAL

Chelsea 1
Hazard (22' pen)

Manchester United 0

Man of the match: Eden Hazard (Chelsea)

Red Sparrow

Dir: Francis Lawrence

Starring: Jennifer Lawrence, Joel Egerton, Charlotte Rampling, Jeremy Irons

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Libya's Gold

UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves. 

The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.

Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.

Updated: December 20, 2022, 6:23 PM