Lesson number one when visiting 9 Pyramids Lounge, the first restaurant on Egypt's Giza Plateau: don't follow Google Maps. Lesson number two: expect to get out of your car while it is searched and walk to the ticket office to buy entrance permits to the Pyramids site.
The view
When you arrive, though, it will all be worth it for the Instagram-ready view that is hard to beat: the three majestic Pyramids surrounded by nothing but desert, a unique selling point. It is little wonder that since 9 Pyramids Lounge opened in October, weekends have been fully booked for weeks in advance.
"You can't find this view anywhere else in the world," says Hesham Gadallah, chief executive of Orascom Pyramids Entertainment, a subsidiary of Orascom Investment Holding.
The restaurant has already welcomed Yasser ElKady, former Egyptian minister of communications and information technology; Major General Mohamed Amin, presidential adviser for financial affairs; Osama Heikal, Egyptian state minister of media and information; Tarek Kabil, former Egyptian minister of trade and industry; and Khaled El-Enany, Egyptian minister of tourism and antiquities.
Guests also include famed Egyptologist Zahi Hawass, Netflix star Kori Sampson and food blogger Ramy Soli, who posted a clip of the restaurant's food on Instagram.
The restaurant
"The best thing about 9 Pyramids Lounge is there is no building – it's a light structure to be able to preserve the nature of the place," says Ashraf Mohie El-Din, Egyptologist and director general of the Pyramids site.
The restaurant, on the southern side of the Pyramids, comprises five indoor and outdoor spaces on an area of 1,341 square metres: a grand tented lounge, a relaxing outdoor majlis and three outside courtyard terraces. The wooden structure and its subtle hues blend in with the surroundings.
Its name refers to the Great Ennead, a group of nine deities in Egyptian mythology worshipped at Heliopolis. The logo also combines the number with the ankh symbol, representative of eternal life.
The food
The restaurant serves breakfast from 9am and lunch from noon with the last order at 3.30pm. The food includes classic mezze, such as baba ghanoush and stuffed vine leaves; grills, such as shish taouk and kofta; and Egyptian specialities, such as the pastry feteer meshaltet and Umm Ali for dessert.
"It's not over-commercialised," says Gadallah. "That's why we named it a lounge. There are no sophisticated heavy meals – no filet poivre. It's a light thing."
The price
9 Pyramids Lounge has mid-range prices. A set Egyptian or western breakfast costs 175 Egyptian pounds ($11), excluding an added 12 per cent service charge and 14 per cent value-added tax. Main courses for lunch range from 75-175 Egyptian pounds.
Entry costs 30 Egyptian pounds for Egyptians and 200 Egyptian pounds for everyone else.
Reservation woes
Given how overwhelmed the restaurant has been in its first few months of opening, there have been complaints on social media about the reservations system. One Facebook user wrote: “I called several times to book for April and they told me that April booking is not open and March is fully booked.”
9 Pyramids Lounge has added phone lines to cope with demand, but said it is receiving hundreds of calls a day. This is why reservations are essential and no walk-ins are allowed. As outlined on the restaurant's social media pages, visitors must pass through security checks before picking up entry tickets to the site.
The venue is also available to book for private and public events.
The challenges
Holding company OIH, led by Egyptian business tycoon Naguib Sawiris, signed a 15-year contract with the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities in December 2018, giving it the rights to operate and provide facilities and services to visitors to the Giza Pyramids.
El-Din says plans to improve the site's facilities started at the government level in 2009, but stalled until 2016, after El-Enany became the minister of antiquities. Following two years of talks with several companies, the ministry signed the contract with OIH, which invests in telecoms, financial services and selective urban development projects in Egypt and Africa.
“It’s not an easy task, because it’s an archaeological area that needs to be preserved,” El-Din says.
9 Pyramids Lounge is the first step in the 301 million Egyptian pound ($19.16m) project to develop the Unesco World Heritage Site and improve the experience for tourists.
It is a revamp that is much-needed for one of the world’s most-visited tourist attractions, but even more so as Egypt tries to drum up a tourism industry hit by the Covid-19 pandemic. Only 3.4 million tourists visited the country in 2020, compared to 13 million in 2019.
An eye to the future
A pilot electric bus, to move guests through seven stations around the plateau, has been tested and the first batch of e-buses is expected to be delivered in the second half of this year.
Some of the other improvements in the works include: permanent shade structures, updated toilet facilities, fixed prices for horse and camel rides, food and retail outlets, cultural events, a mobile app and a new visitor centre.
“We are very eager to turn this vision into reality because of our strong sense of belonging and our belief that this site deserves to be presented to the world in a way that is worthy of the last remaining Ancient World Wonder,” says Gadallah.
OPE is also planning to open an Italian restaurant, an Oriental restaurant and a cafe this year in a building originally built in the 1960s on the north-western side. Seven food outlets in total will be housed in the former storage facility, which has been redesigned and renovated.
Our belief that this site deserves to be presented to the world in a way that is worthy of the last remaining Ancient World Wonder
Retail outlets will focus on Egyptian manufacturers and there will be “no food trucks, all light structures with no branding”, Gadallah stresses.
As for Ramadan, 9 Pyramids Lounge is working on adjusting its operations to serve iftar, but must first get permission from the government to extend its hours. An announcement will be made imminently on social media.
The pandemic has caused delays, and processes take time as each step involves many different parties – from Unesco to government officials to experts in the field.
“We engage everybody," says Gadallah. “Egypt is just managing the place, but it’s owned by the world, so we have to preserve this image.”
COMPANY PROFILE
Company name: BorrowMe (BorrowMe.com)
Date started: August 2021
Founder: Nour Sabri
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: E-commerce / Marketplace
Size: Two employees
Funding stage: Seed investment
Initial investment: $200,000
Investors: Amr Manaa (director, PwC Middle East)
How to register as a donor
1) Organ donors can register on the Hayat app, run by the Ministry of Health and Prevention
2) There are about 11,000 patients in the country in need of organ transplants
3) People must be over 21. Emiratis and residents can register.
4) The campaign uses the hashtag #donate_hope
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
The%20specs
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The specs
Engine: 2x201bhp AC Permanent-magnetic electric
Transmission: n/a
Power: 402bhp
Torque: 659Nm
Price estimate: Dh200,000
On sale: Q3 2022
The full list of 2020 Brit Award nominees (winners in bold):
British group
Coldplay
Foals
Bring me the Horizon
D-Block Europe
Bastille
British Female
Mabel
Freya Ridings
FKA Twigs
Charli xcx
Mahalia
British male
Harry Styles
Lewis Capaldi
Dave
Michael Kiwanuka
Stormzy
Best new artist
Aitch
Lewis Capaldi
Dave
Mabel
Sam Fender
Best song
Ed Sheeran and Justin Bieber - I Don’t Care
Mabel - Don’t Call Me Up
Calvin Harrison and Rag’n’Bone Man - Giant
Dave - Location
Mark Ronson feat. Miley Cyrus - Nothing Breaks Like A Heart
AJ Tracey - Ladbroke Grove
Lewis Capaldi - Someone you Loved
Tom Walker - Just You and I
Sam Smith and Normani - Dancing with a Stranger
Stormzy - Vossi Bop
International female
Ariana Grande
Billie Eilish
Camila Cabello
Lana Del Rey
Lizzo
International male
Bruce Springsteen
Burna Boy
Tyler, The Creator
Dermot Kennedy
Post Malone
Best album
Stormzy - Heavy is the Head
Michael Kiwanuka - Kiwanuka
Lewis Capaldi - Divinely Uninspired to a Hellish Extent
Dave - Psychodrama
Harry Styles - Fine Line
Rising star
Celeste
Joy Crookes
beabadoobee
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The Sand Castle
Director: Matty Brown
Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea
Rating: 2.5/5
Ferrari 12Cilindri specs
Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12
Power: 819hp
Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm
Price: From Dh1,700,000
Available: Now
Tips to keep your car cool
- Place a sun reflector in your windshield when not driving
- Park in shaded or covered areas
- Add tint to windows
- Wrap your car to change the exterior colour
- Pick light interiors - choose colours such as beige and cream for seats and dashboard furniture
- Avoid leather interiors as these absorb more heat
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Key features of new policy
Pupils to learn coding and other vocational skills from Grade 6
Exams to test critical thinking and application of knowledge
A new National Assessment Centre, PARAKH (Performance, Assessment, Review and Analysis for Holistic Development) will form the standard for schools
Schools to implement online system to encouraging transparency and accountability
Zakat definitions
Zakat: an Arabic word meaning ‘to cleanse’ or ‘purification’.
Nisab: the minimum amount that a Muslim must have before being obliged to pay zakat. Traditionally, the nisab threshold was 87.48 grams of gold, or 612.36 grams of silver. The monetary value of the nisab therefore varies by current prices and currencies.
Zakat Al Mal: the ‘cleansing’ of wealth, as one of the five pillars of Islam; a spiritual duty for all Muslims meeting the ‘nisab’ wealth criteria in a lunar year, to pay 2.5 per cent of their wealth in alms to the deserving and needy.
Zakat Al Fitr: a donation to charity given during Ramadan, before Eid Al Fitr, in the form of food. Every adult Muslim who possesses food in excess of the needs of themselves and their family must pay two qadahs (an old measure just over 2 kilograms) of flour, wheat, barley or rice from each person in a household, as a minimum.
LEAGUE CUP QUARTER-FINAL DRAW
Stoke City v Tottenham
Brentford v Newcastle United
Arsenal v Manchester City
Everton v Manchester United
All ties are to be played the week commencing December 21.
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League semi-final, second leg result:
Ajax 2-3 Tottenham
Tottenham advance on away goals rule after tie ends 3-3 on aggregate
Final: June 1, Madrid
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
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Ahmed Raza
UAE cricket captain
Age: 31
Born: Sharjah
Role: Left-arm spinner
One-day internationals: 31 matches, 35 wickets, average 31.4, economy rate 3.95
T20 internationals: 41 matches, 29 wickets, average 30.3, economy rate 6.28
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League semi-finals, first leg
Liverpool v Roma
When: April 24, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE)
Where: Anfield, Liverpool
Live: BeIN Sports HD
Second leg: May 2, Stadio Olimpico, Rome
What is graphene?
Graphene is extracted from graphite and is made up of pure carbon.
It is 200 times more resistant than steel and five times lighter than aluminum.
It conducts electricity better than any other material at room temperature.
It is thought that graphene could boost the useful life of batteries by 10 per cent.
Graphene can also detect cancer cells in the early stages of the disease.
The material was first discovered when Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov were 'playing' with graphite at the University of Manchester in 2004.
Anxiety and work stress major factors
Anxiety, work stress and social isolation are all factors in the recogised rise in mental health problems.
A study UAE Ministry of Health researchers published in the summer also cited struggles with weight and illnesses as major contributors.
Its authors analysed a dozen separate UAE studies between 2007 and 2017. Prevalence was often higher in university students, women and in people on low incomes.
One showed 28 per cent of female students at a Dubai university reported symptoms linked to depression. Another in Al Ain found 22.2 per cent of students had depressive symptoms - five times the global average.
It said the country has made strides to address mental health problems but said: “Our review highlights the overall prevalence of depressive symptoms and depression, which may long have been overlooked."
Prof Samir Al Adawi, of the department of behavioural medicine at Sultan Qaboos University in Oman, who was not involved in the study but is a recognised expert in the Gulf, said how mental health is discussed varies significantly between cultures and nationalities.
“The problem we have in the Gulf is the cross-cultural differences and how people articulate emotional distress," said Prof Al Adawi.
“Someone will say that I have physical complaints rather than emotional complaints. This is the major problem with any discussion around depression."
Daniel Bardsley