UAE minister Omar Al Olama speaks during a session on AI's role in the global economy, at the IMF and World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington. AFP
UAE minister Omar Al Olama speaks during a session on AI's role in the global economy, at the IMF and World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington. AFP
UAE minister Omar Al Olama speaks during a session on AI's role in the global economy, at the IMF and World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington. AFP
UAE minister Omar Al Olama speaks during a session on AI's role in the global economy, at the IMF and World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington. AFP

AI could help ease climate risks but human ingenuity needed, UAE's Al Olama says


Kyle Fitzgerald
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Omar Al Olama, the UAE Minister of State for AI, Digital Economy and Remote Work Applications, has said AI could help ease some risks of climate change but human ingenuity is needed to fix the problem.

Mr Al Olama was speaking online during a debate panel at the 2024 Spring Meetings in Washington on AI and the global economy, days after the UAE was inundated by torrential rainfall.

The Emirates this week experienced its heaviest rainfall on record, with some areas receiving more than 250mm of rain in 24 hours.

But Mr Al Olama said the downpour was a “climate anomaly”.

“As a country, there is very little you can do to prepare for this,” he said.

Mr Al Olama said AI can help to mitigate some of the risks of climate change, but “we need human ingenuity” and “resilience and agility” to tackle it.

  • Floodwater in Mussaffah Industrial City, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
    Floodwater in Mussaffah Industrial City, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
  • A lorry navigates a flooded section of Al Qudra Road after heavy rain in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    A lorry navigates a flooded section of Al Qudra Road after heavy rain in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Vehicles brave flooded Al Qudra Road in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Vehicles brave flooded Al Qudra Road in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Gridlock ensues on flooded Al Qudra Road in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Gridlock ensues on flooded Al Qudra Road in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Caution was urged by police following the heavy rain in Dubai that caused flooding on several roads. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Caution was urged by police following the heavy rain in Dubai that caused flooding on several roads. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Floodwaters rise near a mosque in Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
    Floodwaters rise near a mosque in Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
  • Floodwater creeps between homes in Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
    Floodwater creeps between homes in Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
  • Stagnant floodwater in Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
    Stagnant floodwater in Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
  • Dubai Municipality has responded to floods caused by the heavy rain. Photo: Dubai Municipality
    Dubai Municipality has responded to floods caused by the heavy rain. Photo: Dubai Municipality
  • Dubai Municipality workers join the clean-up effort following bouts of heavy rain. Photo: Dubai Municipality
    Dubai Municipality workers join the clean-up effort following bouts of heavy rain. Photo: Dubai Municipality

During the session, Mr Al Olama also celebrated Microsoft's recent $1.5 billion in Abu Dhabi's AI and cloud company G42.

The announcement was the latest investment in the UAE as the country looks to become a global centre for artificial intelligence.

“We want to ensure that we are players that … have place on the table with US and bigger players as well," Mr Olama said.

He said that when he was appointed AI minister in 2017, the UAE believed embracing new technologies such as AI would be a critical part of diversifying its economy and becoming a technology exporter.

IMF managing director Kristalina Georgieva, also a panellist during the packed meeting hall, said AI could be used as a tool for productivity in what she sees as a worrying trend in weakening growth.

“These are issues that affect potentially macroeconomic and financial stability, growth and employment. So we cannot ignore that,” Ms Georgieva said.

The panel also discussed how to govern AI, as international governing bodies such as the European Parliament and US Congress consider bills on how to properly regulate the fast-developing technology.

The emergence of AI, while potentially supporting labour growth, has also brought about concerns over deepfakes, misinformation and job losses.

“In the UAE, we want to be in the frontier," Mr Al Olama said. "To be in the frontier you have to make investments today, but applying it is a completely different ball game.

“That would require a lot more understanding of technology and the problems.”

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Closing the loophole on sugary drinks

As The National reported last year, non-fizzy sugared drinks were not covered when the original tax was introduced in 2017. Sports drinks sold in supermarkets were found to contain, on average, 20 grams of sugar per 500ml bottle.

The non-fizzy drink AriZona Iced Tea contains 65 grams of sugar – about 16 teaspoons – per 680ml can. The average can costs about Dh6, which would rise to Dh9.

Drinks such as Starbucks Bottled Mocha Frappuccino contain 31g of sugar in 270ml, while Nescafe Mocha in a can contains 15.6g of sugar in a 240ml can.

Flavoured water, long-life fruit juice concentrates, pre-packaged sweetened coffee drinks fall under the ‘sweetened drink’ category
 

Not taxed:

Freshly squeezed fruit juices, ground coffee beans, tea leaves and pre-prepared flavoured milkshakes do not come under the ‘sweetened drink’ band.

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The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.


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Updated: April 19, 2024, 12:05 PM