Monira Al Qadiri explores our reliance on fossil fuels with artwork at London's Southbank

The Kuwaiti artist's latest multicoloured sculpture is playful, but addresses a serious and timely issue

Kuwaiti artist Monira Al Qadiri’s sculpture 'Devonian', on display at the Southbank Centre's Riverside Terrace in London. All photos: Hayward Gallery

The piece explores our dependence on fossil fuels.

'Devonian' is a sculptural piece based on the bodies of ancient sea creatures from more than 400 million years ago.

Al Qadiri studied illustrations of the creatures once found in Devon’s Jurassic Coast, a Unesco World Heritage Site famous for its rocks, fossils and landforms.

The crustaceans were reimagined by Al Qadiri as a series of graphic motifs on eight separate aluminium panels linked by a turquoise-coloured structure.

Al Qadiri’s work addresses our dependence on oil by conceptualising it in an unexpected and playful way.

The work has a sheen on the surface that is reminiscent of both the lustre on pearls and on oil. Al Qadiri has been exploring the similarities of colour play in both for years.

The colour combinations and scale of 'Devonian' gives the prehistoric creatures a contemporary feel that allows people to engage and consider them in a number of ways.

Al Qadiri’s use of dazzling colour is also a thought-provoking reference to oil and the greater themes at play in all her work.

Kuwaiti artist Monira Al Qadiri recently unveiled her sculpture Devonian at the Southbank Centre's Riverside Terrace — one of the most prestigious plots of artistic real estate in London.

A shimmering, multicoloured, fossil-like structure, the piece is based on the bodies of ancient sea creatures to evoke the process by which fossil fuels are made, from the decomposed remains of ancient organisms and plankton found at the bottom of the oceans.

“To be able to show my work at the Southbank Centre is such an important milestone for my artistic journey thus far," Al Qadiri says. "I hope that the public who pass by to see my work find the topic I am highlighting crucial to think about and consider during these shifting times that we live in.”

The project is the result of her partnership with the Bagri Foundation — a UK registered charity that supports Asian arts and culture. Al Qadiri says she is "honoured" to have been selected for the commission.

The non-profit organisation forges collaborative partnerships between artists and institutions such as the Hayward Gallery, part of the Southbank — the UK’s largest arts centre.

While working on Devonian, Al Qadiri studied the fossils of creatures that lived nearly 400 million years ago on Devon’s Jurassic Coast a Unesco World Heritage Site famed for its rocks, fossils and landforms.

“I researched mostly illustrations of them,” Al Qadiri told The National. “They had these crazy, science fictional-looking bodies and heads, where bones were on the top of their heads. They just looked like something out of a cartoon which really attracted me to them.”

While playful and visually stimulating, Devonian explores a timely issue: the exploitation of nature — specifically our reliance on fossil fuels.

“I’m from Kuwait, a country that is largely dependent on oil revenues,” Al Qadiri says. “I have a kind of existential relationship with oil and its history and its future as well.”

Monira Al Qadiri’s 'Devonian' is available for public viewing until November 6 at the Riverside Terrace at the Southbank Centre in London. Photo: Hayward Gallery

Her work addresses our relationship with oil in an unexpectedly alluring way, which highlights the impact of fossil fuels on the environment.

“I believe the world needs to move past oil. It’s difficult to realise how fragile it is as a fuel source,” she says. “I make these works that revolve around visualising it in different ways in order to highlight what it’s made of, how we use it and that it’s unsustainable.”

Extinct, alien-like, crustaceans are reimagined in Al Qadiri’s work as a series of graphic motifs on eight separate aluminium panels, linked by a turquoise structure. The shapes and scale of the work lend themselves to a public space, which was a source of much consideration when Al Qadiri was conceptualising the sculpture.

“Public art is a very specific and difficult thing to do, and it’s very different from showing art work in a gallery or in a museum,” she says.

Kuwaiti artist Al Qadiri uses sculpture to explore how petro-culture affects our lives and the future. Photo: Monira Al Qadiri

“I had to really think hard about how the public would see and interact with it. Old people, children, people who aren’t interested in the arts, how do they see this work? What will make them interested in the topic that the work is about?”

Al Qadiri’s efforts were successful in piquing people’s interest.

Despite drawing on a prehistoric aesthetic, Devonian also feels very contemporary, owing to its scale and the shimmering hue that changes subtly over the course of the day.

The oil-like sheen on the surface of the sculpture is also reminiscent of the lustre seen on pearls. The effect elevates the optical experience of the work. The commonality in how colour is reflected on both oil and pearls, two seemingly opposing elements, is a relationship that Al Qadiri has been exploring in the Gulf for years.

This use of dazzling colour is a stylistic element seen in some of Al Qadiri’s other works. Her piece Chimera, a five-metre-tall sculpture, which was part of the Expo 2020 Dubai collection of public artworks, examined the Gulf’s history and future through scale and Al Qadiri’s signature colour palate.

Al Qadiri's 'Chimera', on view during Expo 2020 Dubai. The piece, based on a drill bit, evokes creatures from beyond imagination. Photo: Monira Al Qadiri; Roman Mensing

However, this iridescent and dichroic way of depicting colour is more than just a visual asset, but a thought-provoking reference to oil and the greater themes at play.

“In this work I wanted to make the colour of oil and make it more playful in a way,” Al Qadiri says.

“I’m highlighting the moment when all of these creatures came together and transformed into oil basically, through their colour and their form and how they fit together.”

Devonian is available for public viewing until November 6 at the Riverside Terrace in London.

Qatar Public Art Programme — in pictures

Damien Hirst, 'The Miraculous Journey' (2013). All photos: Qatar Museums

Faraj Daham, 'The Ship' (2022).

Louise Bourgeois, 'Maman' (2012).

Simone Fattal, 'Gates to the Sea' (2019).

Shouq Al Mana, 'Egal' (2022).

Richard Serra, '7' (2011).

Kaws, 'Small Lie' (2018).

Martin Creed, '1361' (2019).

Shua’a Ali, 'Milestones' (2022).

Katharina Fritsch, 'Hahn' (2013).