Zarafa is Arabic for giraffe.
Zarafa is Arabic for giraffe.
Zarafa is Arabic for giraffe.
Zarafa is Arabic for giraffe.

Zarafa: Arabic word for giraffe can denote speed and grace, but also a tall story or a bleeding wound


Razmig Bedirian
  • English
  • Arabic

Being the tallest land animal has its perks, as well as its pitfalls.

Giraffes are fascinating creatures, not only for their lofty grace and impossibly long necks, but also for the symbolism they have inspired across cultures. In Ancient Egypt, they were seen as the embodiment of elegance. Their commanding posture and height meant people believed they were a bridge to the celestial realm. In other parts of Africa, they were seen as mediators who brought wisdom and messages from spiritual realms.

The giraffe may not hold as significant a place as the lion, horse or falcon in the menagerie of animal symbolism within the Arabic language, but it still retains a certain elegance. Surprisingly, the Arabic word for giraffe has also engendered expressions that many people may not immediately associate with the creature, such as lies and bleeding wounds.

Zarafa is the Arabic for giraffe. Its plural forms include zarafat and zarafi. The word is also the etymological root of the English word, via the Italian giraffa and Spanish jirafa.

A group of people can also be referred to as al zarafatu, while jaau zurafat is an expression that denotes a large group of people arriving at a place.

If you use zarafa to refer to someone's walk, it means they sped up. One way to use that would be zarafa fi mashyihi. Note that the second vowel is not as elongated as the original word for giraffe.

Similarly, zarafa could refer to a spring someone has in their step or if they are running or jumping around playfully. The same word could also refer to a wound that has begun to bleed again. You could also say zarafa to refer to a person walking towards you.

When referring to someone’s speech or story, zarafa could refer to a lie – or, more aptly, a tall tale or exaggeration. Zarrafa, with a roll in the r, could mean an increase in number or intensity. If you are looking for a nickname for a person who walks and talks quickly, you could call them al zarrafu, which literally translates to the fast one.

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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In addition to the Emirates and Etihad programmes, there is the Air Miles Middle East card, which offers members the ability to choose any airline, has no black-out dates and no restrictions on seat availability. Air Miles is linked up to HSBC credit cards and can also be earned through retail partners such as Spinneys, Sharaf DG and The Toy Store.

An Emirates Dubai-London round-trip ticket costs 180,000 miles on the Air Miles website. But customers earn these ‘miles’ at a much faster rate than airline miles. Adidas offers two air miles per Dh1 spent. Air Miles has partnerships with websites as well, so booking.com and agoda.com offer three miles per Dh1 spent.

“If you use your HSBC credit card when shopping at our partners, you are able to earn Air Miles twice which will mean you can get that flight reward faster and for less spend,” says Paul Lacey, the managing director for Europe, Middle East and India for Aimia, which owns and operates Air Miles Middle East.

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New central waste facility on site at expo Dubai South area to  handle estimated 173 tonne of waste generated daily by millions of visitors

Recyclables such as plastic, paper, glass will be collected from bins on the expo site and taken to the new expo Central Waste Facility on site

Organic waste will be processed at the new onsite Central Waste Facility, treated and converted into compost to be re-used to green the expo area

Of 173 tonnes of waste daily, an estimated 39 per cent will be recyclables, 48 per cent  organic waste  and 13 per cent  general waste.

About 147 tonnes will be recycled and converted to new products at another existing facility in Ras Al Khor

Recycling at Ras Al Khor unit:

Plastic items to be converted to plastic bags and recycled

Paper pulp moulded products such as cup carriers, egg trays, seed pots, and food packaging trays

Glass waste into bowls, lights, candle holders, serving trays and coasters

Aim is for 85 per cent of waste from the site to be diverted from landfill 

Updated: October 20, 2025, 7:54 AM