Ramadan has plenty of specific greetings you can share with family and friends. EPA
Ramadan has plenty of specific greetings you can share with family and friends. EPA
Ramadan has plenty of specific greetings you can share with family and friends. EPA
Ramadan has plenty of specific greetings you can share with family and friends. EPA

Seven ways to wish someone a blessed Ramadan


Saeed Saeed
  • English
  • Arabic

The holy month is a time to revive the tradition of Ramadan greetings. Across the Arab world, various salutations capture the spirit of the occasion – some commonly heard in regions like the Gulf and the Levant – while others also function as evocative prayers. Here are seven greetings you can use and their meanings.

1. Ramadan Mubarak

One of the most widely used greetings, meaning “blessed Ramadan.” Simple yet profound, it sets the tone for the holy month.

2. Ramadan Kareem

Another popular salutation, translating to “generous Ramadan,” captures the spirit of generosity during the holy month. A common response is Allahu Akram – “Allah is even more generous”.

3. Taqabal Allah minna wa minkum

A common greeting during Ramadan and Eid, translating to “May Allah accept from you and us”. It can also double as a reply to any Ramadan greeting.

Families gather to watch the cannon go off during Ramadan in 2024 at Abu Dhabi’s Qasr Al Hosn. Victor Besa / The National
Families gather to watch the cannon go off during Ramadan in 2024 at Abu Dhabi’s Qasr Al Hosn. Victor Besa / The National

4. Mubarak Alaykum Al Shahr

Meaning “Blessed be this month upon you,” this warm greeting is widely used in the Gulf, particularly at the start of Ramadan. A typical reply is Allah ya barak feek (May Allah bless you as well).

5. Adahu Allah Aleikum bil khair wal barakah

Heard toward the end of Ramadan, this phrase means “May Allah return it upon you with goodness and blessings.” It conveys the hope that Ramadan’s blessings continue throughout the year and serves as a bittersweet reminder to carry its lessons forward.

6. Ten‘ad Aleikum

A widely used Levantine phrase meaning “May (the occasion) return to you.” It can be extended with bil-sihha wal afiya (“in good health and well-being”) or wa ‘ala ahbabak (“to you and your loved ones”). Used for Ramadan, Eid and even New Year greetings, the standard response is Wa ‘alaykum bil-mithl – “And to you as well.”

7. Ghafar Allah lana wa lakum

Since Ramadan is known as “the month of mercy,” this greeting serves as both a prayer and a blessing. Meaning “May Allah forgive us and you,” it is often heard during the spiritually significant last 10 days of Ramadan. The appropriate response is wa iyyakum, translated to “And to you as well.”

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Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.

Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en

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ETFs have zero upfront fees and annual charges as low as 0.07 per cent a year, which means you get to keep more of your returns, as actively managed funds can charge as much as 1.5 per cent a year.

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The Tamara (www.thetamara.com) is located inside a working coffee plantation and offers individual villas with sprawling views of the hills (tariff from Dh1,300, including taxes and breakfast).

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These portfolios are made up of exchange traded funds (ETFs) with exposure to indices such as US and global equities, fixed-income products like bonds, though exposure to real estate, commodity ETFs or gold is also possible.

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Key figures in the life of the fort

Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.

Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.

Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.

Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.

Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae

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Although you can buy gold easily on the Dubai markets, the problem with buying physical bars, coins or jewellery is that you then have storage, security and insurance issues.

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How to improve Arabic reading in early years

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Subjects like technology, social studies, science can be taught in later grades

Grade 1 curricula should include oral instruction in Standard Arabic

First graders must regularly practice individual letters and combinations

Time should be slotted in class to read longer passages in early grades

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Muslim Council of Elders condemns terrorism on religious sites

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It firmly rejected “acts of terrorism, which constitute a flagrant violation of the sanctity of houses of worship”.

“Attacking places of worship is a form of terrorism and extremism that threatens peace and stability within societies,” it said.

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In the UAE’s arid climate, small shrubs, bushes and flower beds usually require about six litres of water per square metre, daily. That increases to 12 litres per square metre a day for small trees, and 300 litres for palm trees.

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Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)

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The Africa Institute 101

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Updated: March 14, 2025, 7:40 AM