The clampdown on the New Orleans Saints for their pay-to-hurt programme was a watershed moment in pro football.
Long-simmering concerns over concussions and post-retirement health of players boiled over, resulting in unprecedented penalties being slapped on the Saints.
Ken Herock has been involved with the league for nearly a half-century as a player, scout and team executive. He believes that the so-called "Bountygate scandal", along with studies that suggest repeated blows to the helmeted head can lead to dementia, will impact football for better and worse - but mostly better.
He will not go so far as to anticipate a metamorphosis of the sport that alienates traditionalists and bears limited resemblance to the current form.
To him, the downside relates to the dramatic reduction of training camp and in-season practices, especially with players wearing pads. For decades, they would endure two-a-days, mostly while wearing full gear, for two months before the regular season. From then on, the typical week would include three sessions with hitting.
The league, in conjunction with the players association, now permits only 15 practices before the first exhibition game and no more than one summer practice per day in pads.
Once the season commences, practices with contact are capped at two weekly, dropping to one during the final five weeks. Several teams have voluntarily cut back to one practice per week in pads between the games that count.
Herock, who operates a service that prepares prospects for the draft, worries that compressed practice time, particularly the type that approximates game action, could lead to a deterioration in quality of play.
"I don't know how you can get your timing down, your hitting down," he said. "How will those guys improve their tackling and blocking? I don't see how you develop players as quickly as you can technique-wise."
Yet, he noted, the casual fan will not notice much difference.
What they will see is a gradual disappearance over five to 10 years of tacklers leading with the helmet. The method, endorsed by coaches when there was little awareness of the dangers, is no longer taught, but old habits die hard with veterans.
As they retire and are replaced by the next generation, headfirst tackles will go the way of run-first offences, Herock said.
He dismissed a complaint voiced by some players that they tend to ease up on hits for fear of being penalised or fined.
Tweaking of rules and emphasis with referees will increasingly protect quarterbacks from late or vicious hits, much to the chagrin of some defenders, Herock said.
"The quarterback is the key to winning," he said. "We've got to save the quarterback first."
With the league office preaching player safety, officials will err on the side of caution and call more penalties on borderline hits, Herock said.
At the same time, Herock imagines that play-calling will continue to lean toward the pass, though he does not see the rushing game fading into obscurity. As defences roll out nouveau alignments, such as only one down lineman while the others move around before the snap, running backs will hear their numbers called.
Slightly injured players, he predicted, will be held out longer than is customary as a precaution. "In the past, the star got knocked out and was back in the same game," he said.
Off the field, Herock said, coaches will carefully measure their words during speeches to players in light of inflammatory talks by Gregg Williams, the former Saints defensive coordinator, that were recorded and led to his suspension.
Overall, Herock concluded, "I like what the league is doing, It's not as violent a game as it was."
What about critics who fear players will lose their toughness? "If you are lining up in the National Football League," he said, "you are tough enough."
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The Details
Article 15
Produced by: Carnival Cinemas, Zee Studios
Directed by: Anubhav Sinha
Starring: Ayushmann Khurrana, Kumud Mishra, Manoj Pahwa, Sayani Gupta, Zeeshan Ayyub
Our rating: 4/5
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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Rating: 4.5/5
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Petrarch: Everywhere a Wanderer
Christopher Celenza,
Reaktion Books
More on Palestine-Israeli relations
Like a Fading Shadow
Antonio Muñoz Molina
Translated from the Spanish by Camilo A. Ramirez
Tuskar Rock Press (pp. 310)
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Wicked: For Good
Director: Jon M Chu
Starring: Ariana Grande, Cynthia Erivo, Jonathan Bailey, Jeff Goldblum, Michelle Yeoh, Ethan Slater
Rating: 4/5
Need to know
Unlike other mobile wallets and payment apps, a unique feature of eWallet is that there is no need to have a bank account, credit or debit card to do digital payments.
Customers only need a valid Emirates ID and a working UAE mobile number to register for eWallet account.
The specs: 2018 Chevrolet Trailblazer
Price, base / as tested Dh99,000 / Dh132,000
Engine 3.6L V6
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Power 275hp @ 6,000rpm
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Scoreline
Chelsea 1
Azpilicueta (36')
West Ham United 1
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What are the influencer academy modules?
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