‘We haven’t seen them’: Pennsylvania town overlooked by midterm candidates


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The shuttered businesses and vacant homes in Chester are a testament to years of neglect and underinvestment in Pennsylvania's oldest city, where voters are feeling deeply disillusioned in the lead-up to next week's midterm elections.

The once thriving city is now one of the state's poorest, and residents here see little hope that any of the candidates on the ballot in Tuesday's midterm elections will be able to help turn things around.

Harold Hooks, who helps run the popular restaurant Name a Better Duo — one of the few food joints in town — said the state-level candidates have not bothered to visit.

“We haven’t seen them … So we don't have a personal interaction with them,” he said.

He will vote on November 8 but with no enthusiasm.

“It's no help for us, just to be honest,” Mr Hooks said.

For Mr Hooks and many Chester residents, a general sense of distrust of the US political system is growing, and the midterms as well as Pennsylvania's tight Senate race between Republican Mehmet Oz and Democrat John Fetterman feel far away.

  • Former president Donald Trump went on the offensive at a rally in Pennsylvania on Saturday, calling President Joe Biden an 'enemy of the state'. Getty / AFP
    Former president Donald Trump went on the offensive at a rally in Pennsylvania on Saturday, calling President Joe Biden an 'enemy of the state'. Getty / AFP
  • Mr Trump is under intense pressure after an FBI raid of his Florida home found dozens of classified documents. Getty / AFP
    Mr Trump is under intense pressure after an FBI raid of his Florida home found dozens of classified documents. Getty / AFP
  • An FBI photo shows some of the documents found at Mr Trump's home. AFP
    An FBI photo shows some of the documents found at Mr Trump's home. AFP
  • In his own speech last week, President Joe Biden framed upcoming midterm elections as a battle for the 'soul of the nation'. Bloomberg
    In his own speech last week, President Joe Biden framed upcoming midterm elections as a battle for the 'soul of the nation'. Bloomberg
  • Mr Biden spoke outside Philadelphia's Independence Hall, where the US Constitution was signed. EPA
    Mr Biden spoke outside Philadelphia's Independence Hall, where the US Constitution was signed. EPA
  • Mr Trump appeared in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, to support Mehmet Oz, the Republican candidate for one of the state's two senate seats. Bloomberg
    Mr Trump appeared in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, to support Mehmet Oz, the Republican candidate for one of the state's two senate seats. Bloomberg
  • An attendee of the rally shows badges displaying 'Maga' messaging. President Joe Biden claimed adherents of Mr Trump's 'Make America Great Again' doctrine are undermining US democracy. Bloomberg
    An attendee of the rally shows badges displaying 'Maga' messaging. President Joe Biden claimed adherents of Mr Trump's 'Make America Great Again' doctrine are undermining US democracy. Bloomberg
  • Mr Trump used the Pennsylvania rally to vent his anger at an FBI search of his Florida home. Bloomberg
    Mr Trump used the Pennsylvania rally to vent his anger at an FBI search of his Florida home. Bloomberg
  • Mr Trump's false claims he 'won' the 2020 election have fuelled anger among his devotees and have been blamed for leading to the January 6, 2021 insurrection. Bloomberg
    Mr Trump's false claims he 'won' the 2020 election have fuelled anger among his devotees and have been blamed for leading to the January 6, 2021 insurrection. Bloomberg
  • Mr Trump said Mr Biden had given the 'most vicious, hateful and divisive speech ever delivered by an American president'. Bloomberg
    Mr Trump said Mr Biden had given the 'most vicious, hateful and divisive speech ever delivered by an American president'. Bloomberg
  • An 'Ultra Maga' attendee at the rally. Bloomberg
    An 'Ultra Maga' attendee at the rally. Bloomberg
  • Marking his first public appearance since the August 8 FBI raid, Mr Trump said the search was a 'travesty of justice'. Bloomberg
    Marking his first public appearance since the August 8 FBI raid, Mr Trump said the search was a 'travesty of justice'. Bloomberg
  • Dr Oz is struggling in his race against Democrat John Fetterman. Bloomberg
    Dr Oz is struggling in his race against Democrat John Fetterman. Bloomberg
  • Supporters of Mr Trump. Bloomberg
    Supporters of Mr Trump. Bloomberg
  • 'Republicans in the Maga movement are not the ones trying to undermine our democracy,' said Mr Trump. Bloomberg
    'Republicans in the Maga movement are not the ones trying to undermine our democracy,' said Mr Trump. Bloomberg
  • Doug Mastriano, Republican candidate for governor of Pennsylvania, speaks alongside his wife, Rebbeca Mastriano. Bloomberg
    Doug Mastriano, Republican candidate for governor of Pennsylvania, speaks alongside his wife, Rebbeca Mastriano. Bloomberg
  • Mr Trump still denies that he lost the election against President Biden and has encouraged his supporters to doubt the election process. Getty / AFP
    Mr Trump still denies that he lost the election against President Biden and has encouraged his supporters to doubt the election process. Getty / AFP
  • A Trump fan. Bloomberg
    A Trump fan. Bloomberg
  • 'God, Guns and Trump': Attendees during the Trump/Oz rally. Bloomberg
    'God, Guns and Trump': Attendees during the Trump/Oz rally. Bloomberg
  • Mr Trump arriving at the rally. Bloomberg
    Mr Trump arriving at the rally. Bloomberg
  • Mr Trump is widely expected to announce he will run for office again in 2024. Bloomberg
    Mr Trump is widely expected to announce he will run for office again in 2024. Bloomberg

A sense of apathy towards the political establishment prevails, driven by economic grievances.

Home to about 34,000 people, Chester, located along the Delaware River, was first settled in 1644.

The car and steel industries that made Chester a booming hub in the early 20th century disappeared in the 1990s. Poverty stands at about one third of the population. There is no local supermarket.

“It was thriving, you had all the stores … the record shops, you know, I remember the doughnut shops,” Mr Hooks recalls from his childhood.

Andele Brown, Mr Hooks's business partner, was born in the 1990s, and thus did not get to see the thriving days of Chester.

“It's just been like this, as you see it, more so boarded up, my whole life,” he said.

He added that the younger generation is even less excited about voting because they are sick of empty political promises.

“There's an awareness that has grown in the younger generation about politics, about people, in it being a lot of talk and not a lot action … it’s not just clicking a button.”

Not far from the taco restaurant is Chester’s city hall, where Councilwoman Elizabeth Williams’s main mission is to “put Chester back on the map” by attracting businesses and investments.

In 2020, Chester was placed under a receivership from Pennsylvania, which means the state takes some control over local finances so that the city avoids bankruptcy.

But Ms Williams told The National that the receivership is falling short in helping her community.

“Well, we're not doing well … [State authorities] are not bringing us the businesses that we need here in this city,” she said.

“They’re supposed to do the economic development portion here. And we're not getting a good feedback from this from the state.”

The councilwoman reminisced about her city’s heyday, recalling how it built one of America's first iron-hulled gunboats and how it once had a Ford factory.

“My city needs to be back on his feet and not constantly hearing every day about going bankrupt,” Ms Williams said.

When asked about the election, Ms Williams said her community is “in limbo” but stressed that the vote generally will go for “Mr Shapiro”.

Josh Shapiro, a Democrat and former attorney general, is running for governor of Pennsylvania and enjoys a big lead in the polls against Donald Trump ally and state senator Doug Mastriano.

There is much less excitement around the battle between Mr Fetterman or Mr Oz in Chester, a pivotally important race that could ultimately decide the fate of the US Senate.

It is Chester’s economics and deserted quarters that are on the mind of the voters, and those are receiving little to no attention from the senatorial candidates.

  • A sign outside the Pennsylvania Senate debate between Democratic candidate John Fetterman and Republican Mehmet Oz in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, on Tuesday. EPA
    A sign outside the Pennsylvania Senate debate between Democratic candidate John Fetterman and Republican Mehmet Oz in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, on Tuesday. EPA
  • A truck promoting Mr Fetterman drives by the site of his debate with Dr Oz in Harrisburg. EPA
    A truck promoting Mr Fetterman drives by the site of his debate with Dr Oz in Harrisburg. EPA
  • Oz and Fetterman signs in Pennsylvania
    Oz and Fetterman signs in Pennsylvania
  • All in readiness for the Fetterman-Oz debate. EPA
    All in readiness for the Fetterman-Oz debate. EPA
  • Pennsylvania's Lieutenant Governor John Fetterman waves to supporters after speaking at Dickinson Square Park in Philadelphia on Sunday. AFP
    Pennsylvania's Lieutenant Governor John Fetterman waves to supporters after speaking at Dickinson Square Park in Philadelphia on Sunday. AFP
  • Dr Oz visits the Fraternal Order of Police Lodge 91 in West Homestead, Pennslyvania, last week. AP
    Dr Oz visits the Fraternal Order of Police Lodge 91 in West Homestead, Pennslyvania, last week. AP
  • A voting machine at city hall in Philadelphia, ready for the midterm elections. AFP
    A voting machine at city hall in Philadelphia, ready for the midterm elections. AFP
  • Mr Fetterman speaks to supporters on Sunday. AFP
    Mr Fetterman speaks to supporters on Sunday. AFP
  • Dr Oz greets supporters after a community discussion on safer streets, on October 13 in Philadelphia. AFP
    Dr Oz greets supporters after a community discussion on safer streets, on October 13 in Philadelphia. AFP
  • Candidates' names on the screen of a voting machine at city hall in Philadelphia on Monday. AFP
    Candidates' names on the screen of a voting machine at city hall in Philadelphia on Monday. AFP
Company Fact Box

Company name/date started: Abwaab Technologies / September 2019

Founders: Hamdi Tabbaa, co-founder and CEO. Hussein Alsarabi, co-founder and CTO

Based: Amman, Jordan

Sector: Education Technology

Size (employees/revenue): Total team size: 65. Full-time employees: 25. Revenue undisclosed

Stage: early-stage startup 

Investors: Adam Tech Ventures, Endure Capital, Equitrust, the World Bank-backed Innovative Startups SMEs Fund, a London investment fund, a number of former and current executives from Uber and Netflix, among others.

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Teachers' pay - what you need to know

Pay varies significantly depending on the school, its rating and the curriculum. Here's a rough guide as of January 2021:

- top end schools tend to pay Dh16,000-17,000 a month - plus a monthly housing allowance of up to Dh6,000. These tend to be British curriculum schools rated 'outstanding' or 'very good', followed by American schools

- average salary across curriculums and skill levels is about Dh10,000, recruiters say

- it is becoming more common for schools to provide accommodation, sometimes in an apartment block with other teachers, rather than hand teachers a cash housing allowance

- some strong performing schools have cut back on salaries since the pandemic began, sometimes offering Dh16,000 including the housing allowance, which reflects the slump in rental costs, and sheer demand for jobs

- maths and science teachers are most in demand and some schools will pay up to Dh3,000 more than other teachers in recognition of their technical skills

- at the other end of the market, teachers in some Indian schools, where fees are lower and competition among applicants is intense, can be paid as low as Dh3,000 per month

- in Indian schools, it has also become common for teachers to share residential accommodation, living in a block with colleagues

 

 

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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Jeff Buckley: From Hallelujah To The Last Goodbye
By Dave Lory with Jim Irvin

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UAE group fixtures (all in St Kitts)

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UAE squad:

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What drives subscription retailing?

Once the domain of newspaper home deliveries, subscription model retailing has combined with e-commerce to permeate myriad products and services.

The concept has grown tremendously around the world and is forecast to thrive further, according to UnivDatos Market Insights’ report on recent and predicted trends in the sector.

The global subscription e-commerce market was valued at $13.2 billion (Dh48.5bn) in 2018. It is forecast to touch $478.2bn in 2025, and include the entertainment, fitness, food, cosmetics, baby care and fashion sectors.

The report says subscription-based services currently constitute “a small trend within e-commerce”. The US hosts almost 70 per cent of recurring plan firms, including leaders Dollar Shave Club, Hello Fresh and Netflix. Walmart and Sephora are among longer established retailers entering the space.

UnivDatos cites younger and affluent urbanites as prime subscription targets, with women currently the largest share of end-users.

That’s expected to remain unchanged until 2025, when women will represent a $246.6bn market share, owing to increasing numbers of start-ups targeting women.

Personal care and beauty occupy the largest chunk of the worldwide subscription e-commerce market, with changing lifestyles, work schedules, customisation and convenience among the chief future drivers.

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets

Origin
Dan Brown
Doubleday

Updated: November 04, 2022, 2:00 AM