Sir William Patey as ambassador to Afghanistan in Kabul, in March 2012. EPA
Sir William Patey as ambassador to Afghanistan in Kabul, in March 2012. EPA
Sir William Patey as ambassador to Afghanistan in Kabul, in March 2012. EPA
Sir William Patey as ambassador to Afghanistan in Kabul, in March 2012. EPA

Labour Middle East Council hopes to shape Britain’s regional policy


Soraya Ebrahimi
  • English
  • Arabic

A new forum has been launched to enhance the Labour Party‘s engagement with the Middle East and improve the party’s relationship with the region.

With the opposition riding high in the polls before this year's general election, the Labour Middle East Council seeks input into future British foreign policy that enhances the UK’s engagement with the Middle East and North Africa.

“The geopolitical significance of the Middle East is immense,” said Sir William Patey, co-chair of the Labour Middle East Council and former British ambassador to Saudi Arabia and Afghanistan.

“The region is a mosaic of diverse cultures, religions and political landscapes, each with unique challenges and opportunities.

“From the delicate sectarian balance in Iraq, the intricate tribal dynamics of Afghanistan, to the evolving social reforms in Saudi Arabia, each country presents a unique set of challenges and opportunities."

Labour says it is keen to achieve regional stability to protect Britain’s national security and immigration policies during the Israel-Hamas conflict, Syrian civil war and Iran's regional ambitions.

“The future of British foreign policy, especially in relation to the Middle East, is more than a matter of international relations – it's a reflection of our global commitments and values,” Sir William said.

“Re-establishing the UK as a leader in global diplomacy and co-operation under Labour is not just a strategic necessity but a moral imperative.”

Britain's Labour Party through the years - in pictures

  • Labour leader Keir Starmer celebrates winning the UK general election with a speech at Tate Modern in central London in July. All photos: Getty Images
    Labour leader Keir Starmer celebrates winning the UK general election with a speech at Tate Modern in central London in July. All photos: Getty Images
  • Deputy Labour leader Angela Rayner, and Mr Starmer meet party supporters in Harlow in May
    Deputy Labour leader Angela Rayner, and Mr Starmer meet party supporters in Harlow in May
  • London Mayor and Labour incumbent Sadiq Khan, and his wife Saadiya Khan, pose with supporters after Mr Khan was re-elected in May
    London Mayor and Labour incumbent Sadiq Khan, and his wife Saadiya Khan, pose with supporters after Mr Khan was re-elected in May
  • Mr Starmer meets and greets supporters in Chatham in 2023
    Mr Starmer meets and greets supporters in Chatham in 2023
  • Then-party leader Jeremy Corbyn during a 2017 visit to Oxford
    Then-party leader Jeremy Corbyn during a 2017 visit to Oxford
  • First minister of Scotland Nicola Sturgeon, left, and leader of Scottish Labour Kezia Dugdale place roses at a memorial for murdered Labour MP Jo Cox, in Glasgow in 2016
    First minister of Scotland Nicola Sturgeon, left, and leader of Scottish Labour Kezia Dugdale place roses at a memorial for murdered Labour MP Jo Cox, in Glasgow in 2016
  • Labour leader Ed Miliband, sixth right, holds his first shadow cabinet meeting at the House of Commons in 2010
    Labour leader Ed Miliband, sixth right, holds his first shadow cabinet meeting at the House of Commons in 2010
  • Newly elected Labour prime minister Tony Blair stands on the steps of No 10 Downing Street with his wife Cherie in 1997
    Newly elected Labour prime minister Tony Blair stands on the steps of No 10 Downing Street with his wife Cherie in 1997
  • Mr Blair, John Prescott and Gordon Brown at the Labour Party Conference in 1997
    Mr Blair, John Prescott and Gordon Brown at the Labour Party Conference in 1997
  • Former leader Neil Kinnock, left, shares a joke with Peter Mandelson, a key figure behind the party's 1997 general election landslide victory, at the party conference in 1997
    Former leader Neil Kinnock, left, shares a joke with Peter Mandelson, a key figure behind the party's 1997 general election landslide victory, at the party conference in 1997
  • Leader John Smith addresses a miners' rally in Hyde Park, London, in 1992
    Leader John Smith addresses a miners' rally in Hyde Park, London, in 1992
  • Mr Kinnock with a group of youngsters publicising Labour's jobs And industry campaign in 1985
    Mr Kinnock with a group of youngsters publicising Labour's jobs And industry campaign in 1985
  • BBC TV coverage of the October 1974 general election, with Labour prime minister Harold Wilson and his wife Mary visible on a screen in London
    BBC TV coverage of the October 1974 general election, with Labour prime minister Harold Wilson and his wife Mary visible on a screen in London
  • Mr Wilson, left, and Labour politician Tony Benn speaking at a press conference during the 1974 general election campaign
    Mr Wilson, left, and Labour politician Tony Benn speaking at a press conference during the 1974 general election campaign
  • Barbara Castle speaking at the Labour Party Conference in 1969
    Barbara Castle speaking at the Labour Party Conference in 1969
  • Mr Wilson waving outside No 10 in 1964
    Mr Wilson waving outside No 10 in 1964
  • Mr Wilson, left, with deputy leader George Brown in 1963
    Mr Wilson, left, with deputy leader George Brown in 1963
  • A campaign poster issued by the Labour Party depicting leader Hugh Gaitskell arm-in-arm with Barbara Castle and Aneurin Bevan in 1959
    A campaign poster issued by the Labour Party depicting leader Hugh Gaitskell arm-in-arm with Barbara Castle and Aneurin Bevan in 1959
  • Party leader Clement Attlee with a Labour delegation, boarding a plane on their way to China in 1954
    Party leader Clement Attlee with a Labour delegation, boarding a plane on their way to China in 1954
  • Mr Attlee and his wife Violet attending a film premiere in London in 1952
    Mr Attlee and his wife Violet attending a film premiere in London in 1952
  • Members of the Labour cabinet at No 10 in 1929: Clockwise from top left: Tom Shaw, Arthur Greenwood, Noel Buxton, Sidney Webb, Arthur Henderson and prime minister Ramsay MacDonald
    Members of the Labour cabinet at No 10 in 1929: Clockwise from top left: Tom Shaw, Arthur Greenwood, Noel Buxton, Sidney Webb, Arthur Henderson and prime minister Ramsay MacDonald
  • Mr MacDonald addressing a Labour victory meeting at the Royal Albert Hall, London, in 1924
    Mr MacDonald addressing a Labour victory meeting at the Royal Albert Hall, London, in 1924
  • From left, Mr Henderson, William Brace, William Adamson, Vernon Hartshorn and James Henry Thomas outside Unity House during a coal workers' strike, in London, 1920
    From left, Mr Henderson, William Brace, William Adamson, Vernon Hartshorn and James Henry Thomas outside Unity House during a coal workers' strike, in London, 1920
  • Scottish Labour politician James Keir Hardie addressing a peace meeting in Trafalgar Square, London, in 1914
    Scottish Labour politician James Keir Hardie addressing a peace meeting in Trafalgar Square, London, in 1914
  • Mr Hardie speaks at a tailors' rally on May Day in Hyde Park, London, in 1912
    Mr Hardie speaks at a tailors' rally on May Day in Hyde Park, London, in 1912

In line with shadow foreign secretary’s David Lammy's vision of a “Britain reconnected", the approach recognises the interdependence of nations and the importance of constructive engagement in shared global challenges.

UK policy to the Middle East extends beyond conflict resolution to include partnerships in emerging sectors.

“Acknowledging the region's strides in technology and climate innovation – exemplified by the UAE's ambitious space endeavours, Saudi’s 2030 Vision, and Morocco's renewable energy projects – is crucial,” Sir William said.

Recent Cop conferences in Cairo and Dubai also underscore the region's potential in addressing climate change, offering opportunities for collaborative, sustainable development, Labour said.

Sir William said that by aligning Labour's commitment to social justice and equality with these progressive projects, the UK can play a significant role in global challenges, contributing to prosperity domestically and internationally.

“By fostering informed dialogue, nurturing strategic partnerships and advocating policies rooted in mutual respect and shared progress, we are committed to turning this vision into a tangible reality, reinforcing the UK's role as a dynamic and responsible leader in international relations,” he said.

Why your domicile status is important

Your UK residence status is assessed using the statutory residence test. While your residence status – ie where you live - is assessed every year, your domicile status is assessed over your lifetime.

Your domicile of origin generally comes from your parents and if your parents were not married, then it is decided by your father. Your domicile is generally the country your father considered his permanent home when you were born. 

UK residents who have their permanent home ("domicile") outside the UK may not have to pay UK tax on foreign income. For example, they do not pay tax on foreign income or gains if they are less than £2,000 in the tax year and do not transfer that gain to a UK bank account.

A UK-domiciled person, however, is liable for UK tax on their worldwide income and gains when they are resident in the UK.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Hili 2: Unesco World Heritage site

The site is part of the Hili archaeological park in Al Ain. Excavations there have proved the existence of the earliest known agricultural communities in modern-day UAE. Some date to the Bronze Age but Hili 2 is an Iron Age site. The Iron Age witnessed the development of the falaj, a network of channels that funnelled water from natural springs in the area. Wells allowed settlements to be established, but falaj meant they could grow and thrive. Unesco, the UN's cultural body, awarded Al Ain's sites - including Hili 2 - world heritage status in 2011. Now the most recent dig at the site has revealed even more about the skilled people that lived and worked there.

Classification of skills

A worker is categorised as skilled by the MOHRE based on nine levels given in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) issued by the International Labour Organisation. 

A skilled worker would be someone at a professional level (levels 1 – 5) which includes managers, professionals, technicians and associate professionals, clerical support workers, and service and sales workers.

The worker must also have an attested educational certificate higher than secondary or an equivalent certification, and earn a monthly salary of at least Dh4,000. 

The 24-man squad:

Goalkeepers: Thibaut Courtois (Chelsea), Simon Mignolet (Liverpool), Koen Casteels (VfL Wolfsburg).

Defenders: Toby Alderweireld (Tottenham), Thomas Meunier (Paris Saint-Germain), Thomas Vermaelen (Barcelona), Jan Vertonghen (Tottenham), Dedryck Boyata (Celtic), Vincent Kompany (Manchester City).

Midfielders: Marouane Fellaini (Manchester United), Axel Witsel (Tianjin Quanjian), Kevin De Bruyne (Manchester City), Eden Hazard (Chelsea), Nacer Chadli (West Bromwich Albion), Leander Dendoncker (Anderlecht), Thorgan Hazard (Borussia Moenchengladbach), Youri Tielemans (Monaco), Mousa Dembele (Tottenham Hotspur).

Forwards: Michy Batshuayi (Chelsea/Dortmund), Yannick Carrasco (Dalian Yifang), Adnan Januzaj (Real Sociedad), Romelu Lukaku (Manchester United), Dries Mertens (Napoli).

Standby player: Laurent Ciman (Los Angeles FC).

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Ziina users can donate to relief efforts in Beirut

Ziina users will be able to use the app to help relief efforts in Beirut, which has been left reeling after an August blast caused an estimated $15 billion in damage and left thousands homeless. Ziina has partnered with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to raise money for the Lebanese capital, co-founder Faisal Toukan says. “As of October 1, the UNHCR has the first certified badge on Ziina and is automatically part of user's top friends' list during this campaign. Users can now donate any amount to the Beirut relief with two clicks. The money raised will go towards rebuilding houses for the families that were impacted by the explosion.”

Avatar: Fire and Ash

Director: James Cameron

Starring: Sam Worthington, Sigourney Weaver, Zoe Saldana

Rating: 4.5/5

Updated: February 01, 2024, 10:55 PM