China represents the biggest state threat to the UK’s economic interests and is a systemic challenge for the world order, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak told NBC on his trip to the US.
Mr Sunak said countries must take steps to protect themselves, as the US did when alarms were raised recently over Chinese spy balloons.
The incident and China’s behaviour in the South China Sea are concerning, he said.
He said the country was acting in ways that were not aligned with the values shared by the UK, US, Australia and other allies.
Mr Sunak also discussed his opinion on the origins of Covid-19 after recent reports from the FBI that it was "likely" to have come from a laboratory leak in China.
“There's clearly questions that need to be answered,” he said. “I'd certainly say that and we haven't ruled anything out at this stage.
“I think what we want to see and fully support is a proper scientific inquiry as to the origins and we would urge everyone, including China, co-operate with that investigation.”
Mr Sunak moved on to China's role in Russia's war in Ukraine, saying the country already gives crucial economic aid to Moscow.
Asked if he would support sanctions on China, Mr Sunak said: “I think with sanctions that it's always something that is best done co-ordinated with allies, because for sanctions to be effective we have to do them together.”
Current US-Chinese tension - in pictures
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Chinese President Xi Jinping hosted US President Joe Biden in Beijing in 2011 when both men were vice presidents. Getty -
In 2021, the two leaders met for more than three hours and discussed trade, climate change, Taiwan and other issues. Getty -
The Pentagon said on February 2 it was tracking a suspected Chinese spy balloon flying high over the US, reviving tension between the two countries. AFP -
Mr Biden speaks virtually with Mr Jinping from the White House in Washington in November 2021. Reuters -
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, centre right, and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, centre left, attend a meeting in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia, in 2022. Reuters -
Mr Blinken and Mr Yi in 2022 in Bali. AFP -
Mr Blinken scrapped a long-planned Beijing trip due to a suspected Chinese spy balloon hovering over Montana. AFP -
Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Wang Wenbin criticised a speech made by Mr Blinken in May last year focused on countering China economically and militarily, saying the US was seeking to smear Beijing's reputation. AP
He said the UK would “accelerate and intensify” its support for Ukraine when asked if he will provide fighter jets to the war-torn nation, saying it is important that “they have an opportunity to have a decisive advantage on the battlefield".
Although France and Germany have suggested the war will end through negotiation, Mr Sunak said: “I think, ultimately, those decisions are for Ukraine to make.”
“Our job is to put them in the best possible position to make those decisions — we want to see Ukraine victorious.”
Mr Sunak said King Charles appointing him as Prime Minister was a very special moment in his life.
“Now I have the privilege of sitting down with him every week," he said. "Good discussions, great discussions, you know, he's trying to modernise the monarchy.”
