BRASILIA, Brazil // A blaze raced through a crowded nightclub in southern Brazil early yesterday, setting off a stampede that killed at least 232 people attending a university party, police and firefighters said. It appeared to be the world’s deadliest nightclub fire in more than a decade.
Witnesses said that a flare or firework lit by band members may have started the fire.
A police spokesman, Maj Cleberson Braida, said that the bodies had been taken to a gymnasium in the city of Santa Maria – at the southern tip of Brazil near the borders with Argentina and Uruguay – to be identified.
Television images showed smoke pouring out of the Kiss nightclub as shirtless, young male partygoers joined firefighters in wielding axes and sledgehammers, pounding at windows and walls to break through to those trapped inside. Teenagers sprinted from the scene desperately trying to find help – others carried injured and burnt friends away in their arms.
“There was so much smoke and fire, it was complete panic and it took a long time for people to get out, there were so many dead,” survivor Luana Santos Silva said.
Ms Silva added that firefighters and ambulances responded quickly after the fire broke out, but that it spread too fast inside the packed club for them to help.
Michele Pereira, another survivor, told the Folha de S. Paulo newspaper that she was near the stage and that the fire broke out after band members lit flares.
“The band that was onstage began to use flares and, suddenly, they stopped the show and pointed them upwards. At that point the ceiling caught fire. It was really weak but in a matter of seconds it spread,” Ms Pereira said.
A civil police and regional government spokesman, Marcelo Arigoni, told a local radio station that the total number of victims was still unclear and that hundreds could have been injured.
Rodrigo Moura, identified by the newspaper Diario de Santa Maria as a security guard at the club, said it was at its maximum capacity of between 1,000 and 2,000, and partygoers were pushing and shoving to escape.
Ezekiel Corte Real, 23, said that he had helped people to escape. “I just got out because I’m very strong,” he said.
The fire led the country’s president, Dilma Roussef, to cancel a series of meetings she had scheduled at a summit of Latin American and European leaders in Chile’s capital, Santiago, and was headed to Santa Maria, according to the Brazilian foreign ministry.
“It is a tragedy for all of us. I am not going to continue in the meeting [in Chile] for very clear reasons,” she said.
“Sad Sunday”, tweeted Tarso Genro, the governor of the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul. He said all possible action was being taken and that he would be in the city later in the day.
Santa Maria is a major university city with a population of about a quarter of a million.
There have been several large nightclub fires in the past decade. A welding accident set off a fire at a club in Luoyang, China, in December 2000, killing 309.
At least 194 people died at an overcrowded nightclub in Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 2004. Seven members of the band were jailed for causing the fire.
A blaze at the Lame Horse nightclub in Perm, Russia, broke out in December, 2009, when an indoor fireworks display ignited a plastic ceiling decorated with branches, killing 152.
A nightclub fire in the US state of Rhode Island in 2003 killed 100 people after pyrotechnics used as a stage prop by the rock band Great White ignited cheap soundproofing foam on the walls and ceiling.
