ISTANBUL // Sami Al Sari will never forget the sheer terror of lying next to so many corpses in the back of the hearse.
“They were naked, signs of torture were obvious on their bodies and faces,” he recalled of the day when he was finally reunited with his family after four months of vicious torture in the hands of Syria’s regime forces.
The 25-year-old Syrian was smuggled out of a notorious prison in a hearse full of dead inmates, and dumped in a desolate area outside Damascus in November 2012. His escape was possible only because his family paid a hefty sum of two million Syrian pounds (Dh34,440) to rescue him.
"I was surrounded by horror for a whole hour that felt like a decade," he told The National.
When the Syrian revolution started in 2011, Sami was only 20 years old and a final year student studying political science at Damascus University. Like many other youths at that time, he could not sit and watch the uprising happening in his country without taking part in it. Full of hopes and ambitions for himself and his people, he never imagined his life would take such a sharp turn until one fateful day in 2012.
On July 16 that year, more than a year after the Arab Spring started, Syrian security forces stormed Sami’s house, and arrested him and his four friends for taking part in a protest in front of the Iranian embassy.
“At that moment, everything turned dark in front of my eyes. Not just because I was blindfolded, but also for knowing where I was taken to. I heard many horror stories of that place, and I thought I would be one lucky guy if I ever made it out alive,” Sami said.
He and his friends were taken to the so-called “Apparatus 215” – an infamous detention centre run by forces loyal to president Bashar Al Assad. It was there that the “torture festival” began, said Sami.
The guards separated the friends, and placed Sami in solitary confinement. He has not seen or heard any news of his friends since then.
“The cell was very dirty. I couldn’t sleep or sit at the beginning. There were bugs and rodents everywhere. I was getting just one meal a day that contained a piece of bread with a barely edible potato, and one dirty bottle of water,” Sami recalled.
His torture “took many shapes and methods”.
“I was beaten and lashed with a whip on my whole body, put on a torturing chair called ‘Nazi’s chair’ that almost broke my back, cigarettes were put out in my body, and I was hung from a windowsill for hours. It was four months of non-stop torture,” Sami said.
“Then came the electrocution. They would shock me on my head, my neck and all over. It was extremely painful.”
Sami was heavily and routinely electrocuted, until one day when he lost consciousness during one of the sessions. He thinks it was around this time that he suffered a temporary loss of memory and has little recollection of what his tormentors did to him after that.
He believes, however, that they continued to torture him even when he was experiencing amnesia. “When I eventually gained some of my memory back, I was able to see clearly the signs of torture all over my body,” he said.
During his captivity, Sami’s family tried relentlessly to get him out. After a few weeks, they were finally able to reach an officer from the prison through a mediator.
The officer agreed to help them if they paid him two million Syrian pounds, and came up with the idea of smuggling Sami out with his dead fellow inmates. He also agreed to deliver Sami to an uninhabited area right outside Damascus.
It was when he was next to all the dead bodies that he “started recalling everything I went through until that moment”, he said.
After an hour, “the car stopped, the back door was opened and I was dumped on the road”, he said.
“I saw my brother approaching the car and then he held me and hugged me, and took me home.”
Plagued by memories of the grisly experience, he was unable to eat or sleep due to the constant nightmares. His family eventually took him to Lebanon for treatment, where a psychiatrist took care of him for a few weeks, before he returned to Syria.
Not long after, the security forces began pursuing him again when they heard of his escape.
Following months on the run, Sami’s family decided to relocate with him from Damascus to the eastern city of Deir Ezzor, where they were originally from. He finally made it to Turkey in April this year after obtaining fake identification papers and enduring an arduous journey through many checkpoints.
It was only when his family managed to escape to Turkey that he broke his silence.
But, like so many other Syrian refugees who have escaped torture and death under the tyranny of war, Sami is still struggling to get back on his feet.
“The screaming of other inmates echoed all over the place through the day and night,” he recalled of his time in prison.
“It was a horrifying thing by itself. It was unbelievably inhuman.”
foreign.desk@thenational.ae
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What the law says
Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.
“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.
“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”
If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.
Korean Film Festival 2019 line-up
Innocent Witness, June 26 at 7pm
On Your Wedding Day, June 27 at 7pm
The Great Battle, June 27 at 9pm
The Witch: Part 1. The Subversion, June 28 at 4pm
Romang, June 28 at 6pm
Mal Mo E: The Secret Mission, June 28 at 8pm
Underdog, June 29 at 2pm
Nearby Sky, June 29 at 4pm
A Resistance, June 29 at 6pm
Types of bank fraud
1) Phishing
Fraudsters send an unsolicited email that appears to be from a financial institution or online retailer. The hoax email requests that you provide sensitive information, often by clicking on to a link leading to a fake website.
2) Smishing
The SMS equivalent of phishing. Fraudsters falsify the telephone number through “text spoofing,” so that it appears to be a genuine text from the bank.
3) Vishing
The telephone equivalent of phishing and smishing. Fraudsters may pose as bank staff, police or government officials. They may persuade the consumer to transfer money or divulge personal information.
4) SIM swap
Fraudsters duplicate the SIM of your mobile number without your knowledge or authorisation, allowing them to conduct financial transactions with your bank.
5) Identity theft
Someone illegally obtains your confidential information, through various ways, such as theft of your wallet, bank and utility bill statements, computer intrusion and social networks.
6) Prize scams
Fraudsters claiming to be authorised representatives from well-known organisations (such as Etisalat, du, Dubai Shopping Festival, Expo2020, Lulu Hypermarket etc) contact victims to tell them they have won a cash prize and request them to share confidential banking details to transfer the prize money.
How to apply for a drone permit
- Individuals must register on UAE Drone app or website using their UAE Pass
- Add all their personal details, including name, nationality, passport number, Emiratis ID, email and phone number
- Upload the training certificate from a centre accredited by the GCAA
- Submit their request
What are the regulations?
- Fly it within visual line of sight
- Never over populated areas
- Ensure maximum flying height of 400 feet (122 metres) above ground level is not crossed
- Users must avoid flying over restricted areas listed on the UAE Drone app
- Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
- Should have a live feed of the drone flight
- Drones must weigh 5 kg or less