London // Victims of Libyan-sponsored terrorism in Northern Ireland reacted furiously yesterday to the news that police officers from the province were now training their counterparts in Tripoli.
Police representatives on the British mainland also condemned the move because Libyan president Muammer Qadafi is refusing to co-operate with an investigation into the death of Yvonne Fletcher, a female police officer who was shot dead outside the Libyan Embassy in London 25 years ago.
The disclosure of the training agreement with Libya represents the latest twist in the close scrutiny that ties between the two countries have been subjected to since the controversial release of Lockerbie bomber Abdel Basset Ali al Megrahi last month.
According to a report in The Times yesterday, the training programme has been running for two years, during which time Scotland Yard detectives trying to visit Libya to investigate Fletcher's death have been refused visas.
Paul McKeever, the chairman of the Police Federation, said the news of the training agreement would "disgust rank-and-file officers who believe Libya should and could be more proactive in securing the arrest of Pc Fletcher's killer".
In Northern Ireland, where hundreds were killed - including many police officers - in the 1980s and 90s with weapons and explosives supplied to the Irish Republican Army (IRA) by Libya, there was disbelief at the news.
Two senior officers from Northern Ireland have made visits to Tripoli in the past year to help train police there in forensics under the auspices of the UK's National Policing Improvement Agency.
William Frazer, of victims' group Families Acting for Innocent Relatives, said: "I am that shocked by this. I am finding it hard to take in. A lot of people are very unhappy about it, especially police officers, some of who have been ringing today to voice their anger and upset.
"You couldn't write the script for this, and if you did it would be Monty Python. Here we have the police out training the people who trained the IRA and supplied the weapons to murder their colleagues. It's just unbelievable."
The news of the deployment of officers to Tripoli comes at a time when IRA victims and their families are attempting to mount legal action against Libya for compensation. "Until this matter of compensation and Libyan redress towards the victims is addressed, then this is an area that needs to be put on hold and the officers who are there should be withdrawn," said Nigel Dodds, deputy leader of the Democratic Unionist Party. "This is totally inappropriate and offensive that Police Service of Northern Ireland officers were selected to provide training given the very recent history of what the Libyans have done in terms of the annals of terrorism in Northern Ireland."
But Ian Paisley Jr, a member of the Northern Ireland Assembly and of the Northern Ireland Policing Board, defended the decision to send officers to Libya.
"In an adult world you don't have to be a genius to work out why it would be useful to have a senior officer, who has got intelligence skills, to look at Libya and to examine that country and to look at the facts that surround that country and to bring that information back to us," he said.
However, Basil McCrea, another member of the police board, said he had known nothing of the arrangement. "I just cannot believe that we are sending officers to deal with Libya, a country primarily responsible for the last 30 or 40 years of death and destruction."
Ed Davey, the Liberal Democrats' foreign affairs spokesman, described the scheme, which has also involved Libyan officers studying in the UK, as "a rapprochement too far". He added: "This is a slap in the face for the family of Pc Yvonne Fletcher, not least because the murder inquiry is still open."
Fletcher, 25, was shot dead by a gunman hiding inside the Libyan Embassy in 1984. After Tony Blair ended Col Qadafi's international isolation by establishing diplomatic ties in 2004, Scotland Yard officers visited Tripoli on several occasions.
However, since 2007, all attempts to pursue these investigations in Libya have been thwarted with repeated rejections for visas.
dsapsted@thenational.ae
SPECS
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COMPANY%20PROFILE
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What can victims do?
Always use only regulated platforms
Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion
Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)
Report to local authorities
Warn others to prevent further harm
Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence
WHAT%20IS%20THE%20LICENSING%20PROCESS%20FOR%20VARA%3F
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Will the pound fall to parity with the dollar?
The idea of pound parity now seems less far-fetched as the risk grows that Britain may split away from the European Union without a deal.
Rupert Harrison, a fund manager at BlackRock, sees the risk of it falling to trade level with the dollar on a no-deal Brexit. The view echoes Morgan Stanley’s recent forecast that the currency can plunge toward $1 (Dh3.67) on such an outcome. That isn’t the majority view yet – a Bloomberg survey this month estimated the pound will slide to $1.10 should the UK exit the bloc without an agreement.
New Prime Minister Boris Johnson has repeatedly said that Britain will leave the EU on the October 31 deadline with or without an agreement, fuelling concern the nation is headed for a disorderly departure and fanning pessimism toward the pound. Sterling has fallen more than 7 per cent in the past three months, the worst performance among major developed-market currencies.
“The pound is at a much lower level now but I still think a no-deal exit would lead to significant volatility and we could be testing parity on a really bad outcome,” said Mr Harrison, who manages more than $10 billion in assets at BlackRock. “We will see this game of chicken continue through August and that’s likely negative for sterling,” he said about the deadlocked Brexit talks.
The pound fell 0.8 per cent to $1.2033 on Friday, its weakest closing level since the 1980s, after a report on the second quarter showed the UK economy shrank for the first time in six years. The data means it is likely the Bank of England will cut interest rates, according to Mizuho Bank.
The BOE said in November that the currency could fall even below $1 in an analysis on possible worst-case Brexit scenarios. Options-based calculations showed around a 6.4 per cent chance of pound-dollar parity in the next one year, markedly higher than 0.2 per cent in early March when prospects of a no-deal outcome were seemingly off the table.
Bloomberg
The specs
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