French rescuers race to save beluga whale spotted in Seine river near Paris


Paul Carey
  • English
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Rescuers are struggling to guide to safety a beluga whale that strayed into the Seine river in France.

The animal, which strayed from its Arctic habitat, has been spotted near Paris, many tens of kilometres inland.

French authorities tracking the beluga whale fear it could starve if it stays in the river, which flows through Paris to the English Channel.

Belugas’ pale skin and bulbous foreheads make them easily recognisable. Known also for their sociability, they habitually live, hunt and migrate together in pods.

Drone footage shot by French fire services showed the whale gently meandering along a stretch of the river’s light green waters between Paris and the Normandy city of Rouen.

“It is quite an impressive animal, which is white [and] which seems calm. It doesn’t seem stressed, surfacing regularly,” fire service officer Patrick Herot, from Normandy’s Eure region, told French broadcaster TF1.

Marine conservation group Sea Shepherd France said it was scrambling to assist the whale, sending drones and a boat to track it. It said the whale would probably need food and help to guide it back towards its natural ocean habitat.

“It is condemned to die if it stays in the Seine,” Lamya Essemlali, the group’s president, told TF1.

A tourist boat makes it way along the River Seine near the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Reuters
A tourist boat makes it way along the River Seine near the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Reuters

“The environment is not very welcoming for the beluga. The Seine is very polluted and cetaceans are extremely sensitive to noise.”

Ms Essemlali said the Seine was “very noisy”.

The whale was first spotted on Tuesday. French rescue services, firefighters and biodiversity officials mobilised swiftly and kept a close eye on the beluga whale throughout the day to evaluate the “worrying” health of the mammal, the local prefecture said.

It said the whale seemed to have “skin changes and to be underweight”.

Gerard Mauger, deputy head of French Marine Mammal Research Group GEEC, said the mammal spent “very little time on the surface” and appeared to have “good” lung capacity.

But Mr Mauger said rescuers were struggling to guide the whale to the mouth of the Seine.

Officials did not specify the size, but an adult beluga can reach up to four metres in length. Authorities in Normandy's Eure department urged people to keep their distance to avoid distressing the animal.

In late May, a killer whale — also known as an orca, but technically part of the dolphin family — died in the Seine, between Le Havre and Rouen, after it was unable to make its way back to the ocean despite attempts by officials to guide it.

Ms Essemlali said there was an urgency to feed the beluga whale “to prevent it from suffering the same fate as the orca [that] died after starving to death”.

Authorities in Eure said lone belugas did swim further south than usual at times, and were able to temporarily survive in fresh water.

While they migrate away from the Arctic in the autumn to feed as ice forms, they rarely venture so far south.

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Could this adorable beluga whale be a Russian spy?

  • Fishermen have found a beluga whale in Norway wearing a harness with a camera mount. The harness read 'Equipment of St. Petersburg' and it is believed it could have been trained by the Russian Navy to be used for special operations. EPA
    Fishermen have found a beluga whale in Norway wearing a harness with a camera mount. The harness read 'Equipment of St. Petersburg' and it is believed it could have been trained by the Russian Navy to be used for special operations. EPA
  • A Norwegian fisherman observes a beluga whale swimming below his boat before they were able to removed its tight harness. The harness strap, which features a mount for an action camera, says 'Equipment St. Petersburg', has prompted speculation that the animal may have escaped from a Russian military facility. AP
    A Norwegian fisherman observes a beluga whale swimming below his boat before they were able to removed its tight harness. The harness strap, which features a mount for an action camera, says 'Equipment St. Petersburg', has prompted speculation that the animal may have escaped from a Russian military facility. AP
  • Fisherman Joergen Ree Wiig tries to reach the harness attached to a beluga whale. AP
    Fisherman Joergen Ree Wiig tries to reach the harness attached to a beluga whale. AP
  • Norwegian fisherman Joar Hesten tries to attract a beluga whale swimming next to his boat to enable them to remove the tight harness. AP
    Norwegian fisherman Joar Hesten tries to attract a beluga whale swimming next to his boat to enable them to remove the tight harness. AP
  • The beluga whale was discovered by fishermen off the coast of northern Norway, close to a fishing village of Inga, Norway. Norwegian marine experts believe that the whale, wearing a harness reading 'Equipment of St Petersburg, was allegedly trained by Russian Navy to be used for special operations. EPA
    The beluga whale was discovered by fishermen off the coast of northern Norway, close to a fishing village of Inga, Norway. Norwegian marine experts believe that the whale, wearing a harness reading 'Equipment of St Petersburg, was allegedly trained by Russian Navy to be used for special operations. EPA
  • Fisherman Joergen Ree Wiig holds the whale harness after it was removed from a beluga whale off the northern Norwegian coast. AP
    Fisherman Joergen Ree Wiig holds the whale harness after it was removed from a beluga whale off the northern Norwegian coast. AP
The biog

Name: Marie Byrne

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PROFILE OF HALAN

Started: November 2017

Founders: Mounir Nakhla, Ahmed Mohsen and Mohamed Aboulnaga

Based: Cairo, Egypt

Sector: transport and logistics

Size: 150 employees

Investment: approximately $8 million

Investors include: Singapore’s Battery Road Digital Holdings, Egypt’s Algebra Ventures, Uber co-founder and former CTO Oscar Salazar

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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What sanctions would be reimposed?

Under ‘snapback’, measures imposed on Iran by the UN Security Council in six resolutions would be restored, including:

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  • A targeted global asset freeze and travel ban on Iranian individuals and entities
  • Authorisation for countries to inspect Iran Air Cargo and Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines cargoes for banned goods

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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RESULTS

Bantamweight: Jalal Al Daaja (JOR) beat Hamza Bougamza (MAR)

Catchweight 67kg: Mohamed El Mesbahi (MAR) beat Fouad Mesdari (ALG)

Lightweight: Abdullah Mohammed Ali (UAE) beat Abdelhak Amhidra (MAR)

Catchweight 73kg: Mosatafa Ibrahim Radi (PAL) beat Yazid Chouchane (ALG)

Middleweight: Yousri Belgaroui (TUN) beat Badreddine Diani (MAR)

Catchweight 78KG: Rashed Dawood (UAE) beat Adnan Bushashy (ALG)

Middleweight: Sallah-Eddine Dekhissi (MAR) beat Abdel Enam (EGY)

Catchweight 65kg: Yanis Ghemmouri (ALG) beat Rachid Hazoume (MAR)

Lightweight: Mohammed Yahya (UAE) beat Azouz Anwar (EGY)

Catchweight 79kg: Souhil Tahiri (ALG) beat Omar Hussein (PAL)

Middleweight: Tarek Suleiman (SYR) beat Laid Zerhouni (ALG)

Updated: August 05, 2022, 11:21 AM