Thirty-five students and professors killed in ISIS attack on Kabul University


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At least 35 students and professors were killed and many more were wounded in an armed attack on Kabul University on Monday, which was claimed by the ISIS group.

Three gunmen stormed the university building on Monday morning, marking the second time in less than two weeks that an educational institution in the capital was targeted by ISIS extremists.

The terror group said two of its fighters carried out the late morning attack.

"Two Islamic State fighters managed to attack a gathering set up by the Afghan government at the Kabul University for the graduation of judges and investigators after completing a course at the university," the group's propaganda arm Amaq said.

"The two fighters targeted the graduates with automatic weapons... then clashed with security forces."

An Afghan soldier told The National  that while the campus had been evacuated, many of those wounded remained inside as police faced off with assailants and eventually killed them all.

  • Security personnel stand guard outside of the Kabul University in Kabul. Gunmen stormed Kabul university ahead of the opening of an Iranian book fair. AFP
    Security personnel stand guard outside of the Kabul University in Kabul. Gunmen stormed Kabul university ahead of the opening of an Iranian book fair. AFP
  • A security personnel stands guard outside the Kabul University in Kabul Gunmen stormed Kabul university ahead of the opening of an Iranian book fair. AFP
    A security personnel stands guard outside the Kabul University in Kabul Gunmen stormed Kabul university ahead of the opening of an Iranian book fair. AFP
  • Afghan security officials arrive at the scene of an attack at Kabul University in Kabul, Afghanistan. At least six people were wounded after gunmen stormed the University of Kabul. EPA
    Afghan security officials arrive at the scene of an attack at Kabul University in Kabul, Afghanistan. At least six people were wounded after gunmen stormed the University of Kabul. EPA
  • Afghan security officials stand guard during an attack at Kabul University in Kabul, Afghanistan. At least four persons were wounded after gun battle erupted at the University in Kabul. EPA
    Afghan security officials stand guard during an attack at Kabul University in Kabul, Afghanistan. At least four persons were wounded after gun battle erupted at the University in Kabul. EPA
  • A man, wounded after gunmen stormed Kabul university, arrives in an ambulance to Isteqlal Hospital in Kabul. Gunmen stormed Kabul university ahead of the opening of an Iranian book fair. AFP
    A man, wounded after gunmen stormed Kabul university, arrives in an ambulance to Isteqlal Hospital in Kabul. Gunmen stormed Kabul university ahead of the opening of an Iranian book fair. AFP
  • Security personnel gesture to onlookers while securing an area near the Kabul University in Kabul. Gunmen stormed Kabul university on ahead of the opening of an Iranian book fair.AFP
    Security personnel gesture to onlookers while securing an area near the Kabul University in Kabul. Gunmen stormed Kabul university on ahead of the opening of an Iranian book fair.AFP
  • Afghan security officials stand guard during an attack at Kabul University in Kabul, Afghanistan. At least four persons were wounded after gun battle erupted at the University in Kabul. EPA
    Afghan security officials stand guard during an attack at Kabul University in Kabul, Afghanistan. At least four persons were wounded after gun battle erupted at the University in Kabul. EPA
  • Afghan police arrive at the site of an attack at Kabul University in Kabul, Afghanistan. AP Photo
    Afghan police arrive at the site of an attack at Kabul University in Kabul, Afghanistan. AP Photo
  • Afghan policemen keep watch near the site of an attack in Kabul, Afghanistan. Reuters
    Afghan policemen keep watch near the site of an attack in Kabul, Afghanistan. Reuters
  • Afghan policemen keep watch near the site of an attack in Kabul. Reuters
    Afghan policemen keep watch near the site of an attack in Kabul. Reuters
  • Afghan police arrive at the site of an attack at Kabul University in Kabul. AP Photo
    Afghan police arrive at the site of an attack at Kabul University in Kabul. AP Photo

Blasts continued to be heard sporadically as attackers and security troops faced off for more than five hours.

Students posted accounts of the attack on social media as police surrounded the sprawling campus.

"Please God give me patience. My classmates died or were injured before my eyes," one of the students posted on his Facebook page. "We have also been taken as hostages. No security has arrived."

The Interior Ministry said an explosion preceded the first round of shots.

Kabul University had been receiving threats for nearly three years, an injured professor told The National.

"About three years ago, we were told to be very cautious because the Taliban were trying to attack the university," he said.

The university buildings are fitted with heavy metal doors and windows for such situations and staff and students had been locked in by security forces, said the professor, who has been teaching at the university for five years.

But witnesses said the assailants managed to enter the law faculty building.

ISIS later claimed responsibility the attack, the group's Amaq News Agency said.

In a message posted on Telegram, the group claimed to have "killed and injured 80 Afghan judges, investigators and security personnel" who gathered on completion of a training course.

In a Tweet, Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said the group was not behind the university attack.

Video posted on Twitter by the Afghanistan's largest broadcaster, Tolo news, showed students fleeing as gunshots are heard in the background.

"When we heard the attack, everyone panicked and started running around because no one knew what to do," law student Mohammad Wasel told The National.

"A few of us jumped the university walls near our building and escaped to safety."

The attack began as Afghan and Iranian officials were inaugurating a book exhibition at the university, Tolo reported.

"We strongly condemn today's terrorist attack on Kabul University," said President Ashraf Ghani's spokesman, Sediq Sediqqi.

"We fully believe in the strength of our security forces in eliminating the terrorists as soon as possible.

"After their disgraceful defeat of terrorists in Helmand, these groups are now targeting academic institutes."

Kabul was hit in another attack earlier on Monday. A bomb blast in the Khwaja Sabz Posh district wounded a member of the security forces and a civilian.

Kabul police said the Posh district explosion was caused by a magnetic roadside bomb that detonated about 7.35am.

Universities in Kabul are often the targets of militant attacks.

Last year, a bomb outside of the Kabul University campus gates killed eight people. In 2016, gunmen attacked the American University in Kabul, killing 13.

"The recent attacks show that the enemies of Afghanistan see educated Afghans as targets," Ali Doosti, a student who escaped Monday's Kabul attack, told The National.

"They are doing everything in their power to stop our education. When I heard the gunshots today, I thought that these people are against my education."

Mr Doosti said the incident motivated him to "fight back" by completing his education.

"This is the only way we can secure our future and the future of our country," he said.

Last month, ISIS sent a suicide bomber into an education centre in the capital's mainly Shiite neighbourhood of Dasht-e-Barchi, killing 24 students.

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Four-day collections of TOH

Day             Indian Rs (Dh)        

Thursday    500.75 million (25.23m)

Friday         280.25m (14.12m)

Saturday     220.75m (11.21m)

Sunday       170.25m (8.58m)

Total            1.19bn (59.15m)

(Figures in millions, approximate)

The details

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7.05pm: Meydan Trophy (TB) $100,000 (Turf) 1,900m

7.40pm: Handicap (TB) $135,000 (D) 1,200m

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8.50pm: Handicap (TB) $135,000 (T) 1,000m

9.25pm: Firebreak Stakes Group Three (TB) $200,000 (D) 1,600m

10pm: Handicap (TB) $175,000 (T) 2,410m

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Thursday February 8, v Kenya; Friday February 9, v Canada; Sunday February 11, v Nepal; Monday February 12, v Oman; Wednesday February 14, v Namibia; Thursday February 15, final

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Founders: Rishabh Khanna, Ankit Khanna and Sahil Makker

Based: India, UAE and the UK

Industry: EdTech

Initial investment: More than $200,000 in seed funding

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  • Add all their personal details, including name, nationality, passport number, Emiratis ID, email and phone number
  • Upload the training certificate from a centre accredited by the GCAA
  • Submit their request
What are the regulations?
  • Fly it within visual line of sight
  • Never over populated areas
  • Ensure maximum flying height of 400 feet (122 metres) above ground level is not crossed
  • Users must avoid flying over restricted areas listed on the UAE Drone app
  • Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
  • Should have a live feed of the drone flight
  • Drones must weigh 5 kg or less
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Engine: 2.0-litre inline four-cylinder

Transmission: Eight-speed automatic

Power: 295hp @ 5,500rpm

Torque: 400Nm @ 1,500rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 7.2L / 100km

Five famous companies founded by teens

There are numerous success stories of teen businesses that were created in college dorm rooms and other modest circumstances. Below are some of the most recognisable names in the industry:

  1. Facebook: Mark Zuckerberg and his friends started Facebook when he was a 19-year-old Harvard undergraduate. 
  2. Dell: When Michael Dell was an undergraduate student at Texas University in 1984, he started upgrading computers for profit. He starting working full-time on his business when he was 19. Eventually, his company became the Dell Computer Corporation and then Dell Inc. 
  3. Subway: Fred DeLuca opened the first Subway restaurant when he was 17. In 1965, Mr DeLuca needed extra money for college, so he decided to open his own business. Peter Buck, a family friend, lent him $1,000 and together, they opened Pete’s Super Submarines. A few years later, the company was rebranded and called Subway. 
  4. Mashable: In 2005, Pete Cashmore created Mashable in Scotland when he was a teenager. The site was then a technology blog. Over the next few decades, Mr Cashmore has turned Mashable into a global media company.
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Ministry of Interior
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Syrian National Security Bureau
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Army Supply Bureau
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Al Watan newspaper
Cham Press TV
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More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.