Residents stand amid damaged homes following Typhoon Rai in Talisay, Cebu province, central Philippines. AP Photo
Residents stand amid damaged homes following Typhoon Rai in Talisay, Cebu province, central Philippines. AP Photo
Residents stand amid damaged homes following Typhoon Rai in Talisay, Cebu province, central Philippines. AP Photo
Residents stand amid damaged homes following Typhoon Rai in Talisay, Cebu province, central Philippines. AP Photo

Typhoon Rai: Philippines aid group warns of 'alarming' destruction as death toll rises


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At least 33 people have died after a powerful typhoon hit the Philippines, official tallies showed on Saturday, with a charity reporting “alarming” destruction on islands that bore the brunt of the storm.

More than 300,000 people fled their homes and beachfront resorts as Typhoon Rai ravaged the southern and central regions of the archipelago, knocking out communications and electricity in many areas, ripping off roofs and toppling concrete power poles.

Rai was a super typhoon when it smashed into the popular tourist island of Siargao on Thursday, packing maximum sustained winds of 195 kilometres per hour.

Flights from Dubai to Mactan-Cebu – the second largest international airport in the Philippines – were cancelled on Saturday after it was damaged in the typhoon.

The extent of the destruction is being assessed and the first international flights will be allowed to land from 6am on Tuesday, according to a Cebu Pacific advisory seen by The National.

Aerial photos shared by the military showed widespread damage in the town of General Luna, where many surfers and holidaymakers had flocked ahead of Christmas, with buildings stripped of roofs and debris littering the ground.

“Everything was flying, it was as if it was the end of the world,” Raphy Repdos, a tour operator visiting the island when the storm hit, told AFP.

The neighbouring island of Dinagat had been “levelled to the ground” by the storm, Governor Arlene Bag-ao wrote on Facebook, saying houses, boats and fields were destroyed.

“Walls and roofs were torn and blown off by Odette like paper,” Ms Bag-ao said, using the local name for the typhoon.

“We have a dwindling supply of food and water. Electricity and telecoms are down.”

  • A powerful typhoon slammed into southeastern Philippines. AP Photo
    A powerful typhoon slammed into southeastern Philippines. AP Photo
  • At least 21 people were killed, according to official reports on Saturday. AP Photo
    At least 21 people were killed, according to official reports on Saturday. AP Photo
  • More than 300,000 people fled to safety before the storm made landfall. AP Photo
    More than 300,000 people fled to safety before the storm made landfall. AP Photo
  • Witnesses described ferocious winds that ripped off roofs and forced down trees. AFP
    Witnesses described ferocious winds that ripped off roofs and forced down trees. AFP
  • Others experienced severe flooding that trapped residents on their roofs. AP Photo
    Others experienced severe flooding that trapped residents on their roofs. AP Photo
  • Ships run aground in Cebu city. AP Photo
    Ships run aground in Cebu city. AP Photo
  • Residents salvage belongings from their destroyed homes in the coastal town of Dulag in Leyte province. AFP
    Residents salvage belongings from their destroyed homes in the coastal town of Dulag in Leyte province. AFP
  • Residents walk past their destroyed homes in Hernani town, Eastern Samar. AFP
    Residents walk past their destroyed homes in Hernani town, Eastern Samar. AFP
  • Government workers clear a fallen tree in Iloilo city. EPA
    Government workers clear a fallen tree in Iloilo city. EPA

Rai's wind speeds eased to 150kph as it barrelled across the country, dumping torrential rain that flooded villages, uprooting trees and shattering wooden structures.

It emerged over the South China Sea on Saturday and was headed towards Vietnam, the state weather forecaster said.

“This is indeed one of the most powerful storms that has hit the Philippines in the month of December in the last decade,” Alberto Bocanegra, head of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies in the Philippines, said.

“The information we are receiving and the pictures we are receiving are very alarming.”

The overall death toll was least 33, according to official tallies.

The latest figures come after a disaster official in the central province of Negros Occidental confirmed 13 people had died, most by drowning, and that another 50 were missing in a flood-hit area.

“We started urging people to evacuate as early as Wednesday but many were reluctant to leave,” official Salvador Mesa said.

More than 18,000 military, police, coast guard and fire personnel will join search and rescue efforts in the worst-affected regions, Mark Timbal, spokesman for the national disaster agency, said.

“There has been severe damage” on Siargao island and the northern tip of the southern island of Mindanao, Mr Timbal said, referring to areas that took the full force of the typhoon as it slammed into the country.

There are around 100,000 residents on Siargao, but the population swells with tourists drawn to its beaches and big waves.

The Philippine Coast Guard has shared photos on social media showing widespread destruction around Surigao City on Mindanao.

Aerial footage showed swathes of rice fields under water.

At least three people were killed and dozens injured in the storm, Surigao City Mayor Ernesto Matugas told broadcaster ABS-CBN.

Shattered glass from smashed windows, sheets of corrugated iron roofing, power lines and other debris were scattered in the street.

The vice governor of Dinagat said at least six people had been killed there.

Residents on the island of around 128,000 people were “trying to repair their houses because even our evacuation centres were torn down,” Nilo Demerey told ABS-CBN.

“They can't seek refuge anywhere else ... everything was destroyed.”

Vice President Leni Robredo was in Cebu province where she tweeted photos of motorbikes crowded around a petrol station and people lined up for drinking water.

Mr Bocanegra warned the disruption to electricity would affect the water supply, raising concerns about hygiene and disease.

Rai hit the Philippines late in the typhoon season – most cyclones typically develop between July and October.

Scientists have long warned that typhoons are becoming more powerful and strengthening more rapidly, as the world becomes warmer because of human-driven climate change.

The Philippines – ranked as one of the world's most vulnerable countries to the impacts of climate change – is hit by an average of 20 storms and typhoons every year, which typically wipe out harvests, homes and infrastructure in already impoverished areas.

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Founder: Jon Richards, founder and chief executive; Samer Chebab, co-founder and chief operating officer, and Jonathan Rawlings, co-founder and chief financial officer

Based: Media City, Dubai 

Sector: Financial services

Size: 120 employees

Investors: 2014: $500,000 in a seed round led by Mulverhill Associates; 2015: $3m in Series A funding led by STC Ventures (managed by Iris Capital), Wamda and Dubai Silicon Oasis Authority; 2019: $8m in Series B funding with the same investors as Series A along with Precinct Partners, Saned and Argo Ventures (the VC arm of multinational insurer Argo Group)

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Director: Rupert Wyatt

Rating: 3/5

Winners

Best Men's Player of the Year: Kylian Mbappe (PSG)

Maradona Award for Best Goal Scorer of the Year: Robert Lewandowski (Bayern Munich)

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Top Goal Scorer of All Time: Cristiano Ronaldo (Manchester United)

Best Women's Player of the Year: Alexia Putellas (Barcelona)

Best Men's Club of the Year: Chelsea

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Best Defender of the Year: Leonardo Bonucci (Juventus/Italy)

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When: Tonight, 5.30pm
Where: Mohamed bin Zayed Stadium, Abu Dhabi
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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
 
Started: 2020
 
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
 
Based: Dubai, UAE
 
Sector: Entertainment 
 
Number of staff: 210 
 
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
Updated: December 18, 2021, 3:48 PM