French President Emmanuel Macron on Friday said he was prepared to support sanctions against the perpetrators of a "dangerous" coup in Niger, after his foreign minister said the power grab did not appear to be "definitive".
Niger state TV has declared Gen Abdourahmane Tiani as the leader of the soldiers who staged the coup.
France, which was once a colonial power in Niger, has about 1,500 soldiers in the country supporting its military.
If Wednesday's coup in the capital Niamey succeeds, French troops could be forced to withdraw from the city, diplomats and analysts said.
"This coup d'etat is completely illegitimate, extremely dangerous for Nigeriens, for Niger and the entire region," Mr Macron told a news conference in Papua New Guinea.
The coup was widely condemned on Thursday and Mr Macron said he would support West African regional bloc Ecowas should it decide to impose sanctions on those behind it.
"If you hear me say attempted coup d'etat, it's because we don't consider that things are definitive," French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna said, also from Papua New Guinea.
Mr Macron said he had spoken to Niger President Mohamed Bazoum, who is being held in his palace, and called for him to be reinstated.
France has another 1,000 troops based in Chad – which borders Niger – where it has been less critical of a delayed transition to civilian rule after a coup in 2021.
Uranium interests
France has been met with a growing wave of resentment towards its influence in the Sahel, anger that anti-western elements have sought to stoke. Yevgeny Prigozhin, boss of Russian mercenaries the Wagner Group on Friday hailed the coup as a liberation from Niger's western colonisers, although Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov insisted constitutional order should be restored.
Since Wednesday, a spate of anti-French rhetoric in Niger has sought to foment anger against Paris over its activities in the African nation, including accusing it of pillaging resources to fuel its nuclear reactors.
French nuclear company Orano operates uranium mining sites in Niger's north, an area prone to security threats.
It said on Friday its operations were continuing as normal and that French nuclear power plants source less than 10 per cent of their uranium from Niger.
Orano has questioned whether mining it there remains commercially viable.
Monster
Directed by: Anthony Mandler
Starring: Kelvin Harrison Jr., John David Washington
3/5
How to apply for a drone permit
- Individuals must register on UAE Drone app or website using their UAE Pass
- Add all their personal details, including name, nationality, passport number, Emiratis ID, email and phone number
- Upload the training certificate from a centre accredited by the GCAA
- Submit their request
What are the regulations?
- Fly it within visual line of sight
- Never over populated areas
- Ensure maximum flying height of 400 feet (122 metres) above ground level is not crossed
- Users must avoid flying over restricted areas listed on the UAE Drone app
- Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
- Should have a live feed of the drone flight
- Drones must weigh 5 kg or less
Essentials
The flights
Etihad (etihad.ae) and flydubai (flydubai.com) fly direct to Baku three times a week from Dh1,250 return, including taxes.
The stay
A seven-night “Fundamental Detox” programme at the Chenot Palace (chenotpalace.com/en) costs from €3,000 (Dh13,197) per person, including taxes, accommodation, 3 medical consultations, 2 nutritional consultations, a detox diet, a body composition analysis, a bio-energetic check-up, four Chenot bio-energetic treatments, six Chenot energetic massages, six hydro-aromatherapy treatments, six phyto-mud treatments, six hydro-jet treatments and access to the gym, indoor pool, sauna and steam room. Additional tests and treatments cost extra.
Six tips to secure your smart home
Most smart home devices are controlled via the owner's smartphone. Therefore, if you are using public wi-fi on your phone, always use a VPN (virtual private network) that offers strong security features and anonymises your internet connection.
Keep your smart home devices’ software up-to-date. Device makers often send regular updates - follow them without fail as they could provide protection from a new security risk.
Use two-factor authentication so that in addition to a password, your identity is authenticated by a second sign-in step like a code sent to your mobile number.
Set up a separate guest network for acquaintances and visitors to ensure the privacy of your IoT devices’ network.
Change the default privacy and security settings of your IoT devices to take extra steps to secure yourself and your home.
Always give your router a unique name, replacing the one generated by the manufacturer, to ensure a hacker cannot ascertain its make or model number.
Company profile
Date started: 2015
Founder: John Tsioris and Ioanna Angelidaki
Based: Dubai
Sector: Online grocery delivery
Staff: 200
Funding: Undisclosed, but investors include the Jabbar Internet Group and Venture Friends
Family reunited
Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe was born and raised in Tehran and studied English literature before working as a translator in the relief effort for the Japanese International Co-operation Agency in 2003.
She moved to the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies before moving to the World Health Organisation as a communications officer.
She came to the UK in 2007 after securing a scholarship at London Metropolitan University to study a master's in communication management and met her future husband through mutual friends a month later.
The couple were married in August 2009 in Winchester and their daughter was born in June 2014.
She was held in her native country a year later.
Tax authority targets shisha levy evasion
The Federal Tax Authority will track shisha imports with electronic markers to protect customers and ensure levies have been paid.
Khalid Ali Al Bustani, director of the tax authority, on Sunday said the move is to "prevent tax evasion and support the authority’s tax collection efforts".
The scheme’s first phase, which came into effect on 1st January, 2019, covers all types of imported and domestically produced and distributed cigarettes. As of May 1, importing any type of cigarettes without the digital marks will be prohibited.
He said the latest phase will see imported and locally produced shisha tobacco tracked by the final quarter of this year.
"The FTA also maintains ongoing communication with concerned companies, to help them adapt their systems to meet our requirements and coordinate between all parties involved," he said.
As with cigarettes, shisha was hit with a 100 per cent tax in October 2017, though manufacturers and cafes absorbed some of the costs to prevent prices doubling.
