ISIS claims Afghanistan bus attack that killed nine people


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ISIS claimed the two bomb attacks on minibuses in Afghanistan's Mazar-i-Sharif that killed nine people on Thursday.

The attacks came within minutes of each other in two areas of Mazar-i-Sharif as commuters headed home to end the day's fast, Balkh provincial police spokesman Asif Waziri told AFP.

The country has suffered a sharp increase in deadly attacks over the past two weeks after a string of bombings during Ramadan, the month of fasting.

“The targets appear to be Shiite passengers,” he said. Thirteen people were wounded in the blasts.

A man receives treatment in hospital after a bombing in Mazar-e-Sharif, northern Afghanistan, on April 28, 2022. AP
A man receives treatment in hospital after a bombing in Mazar-e-Sharif, northern Afghanistan, on April 28, 2022. AP

The so-called Islamic State – Khorasan Province (IS-K) took responsibility for Thursday's attack, claiming that 30 people were killed.

The number of violent public attacks in Afghanistan has fallen since the Taliban took over the country in August although ISIS has continued to target Shiites, whom they view as heretics.

Images on social media showed one minibus engulfed in flames, while the other was mangled, with Taliban fighters transporting victims to hospitals.

Last week, an attack on a Shiite mosque in Mazar-i-Sharif killed at least 12 worshippers and wounded many more.

That explosion was followed a day later by the bombing of another mosque in Kunduz targeting the minority Sufi community where at least 36 people were killed during Friday prayers.

In Kabul, another attack also targeted Shiites, with two bombs detonated at a school, killing six pupils.

Upper floor windows were blown out after a bomb exploded in a mosque in Mazar-i-Sharif province, Afghanistan, on April 21, 2022. AP Photo
Upper floor windows were blown out after a bomb exploded in a mosque in Mazar-i-Sharif province, Afghanistan, on April 21, 2022. AP Photo

ISIS claimed the mosque attack in Mazar-i-Sharif, but no group has so far taken responsibility for the bombing in Kunduz or at the Kabul school.

Shiite Afghans, who are mostly from the Hazara community, make up between 10 per cent and 20 per cent of Afghanistan's population of 38 million.

Afghan government spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid told AFP on Thursday that several arrests had been made in connection with the string of recent attacks.

“These attacks targeted places that did not have enough security, like mosques and a school, but now we have stepped up security in such places,” he said.

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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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Company Profile

Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
Headquarters: Egypt
UAE base: Hub71, Abu Dhabi
Current number of staff: More than 150
Funds raised: $22 million

Guide to intelligent investing
Investing success often hinges on discipline and perspective. As markets fluctuate, remember these guiding principles:
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Globalization and its Discontents Revisited
Joseph E. Stiglitz
W. W. Norton & Company

ENGLAND SQUAD

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Updated: April 29, 2022, 11:01 AM