Qasida is the Arabic word for poem, but not poetry
Qasida is the Arabic word for poem, but not poetry
Qasida is the Arabic word for poem, but not poetry
Qasida is the Arabic word for poem, but not poetry

‘Qasida’: Arabic word for poem is filled with intention


Maan Jalal
  • English
  • Arabic

Simply put, the word qasida means poem. Not poetry as a genre or a collection of poems, but one single poem.

Under the umbrella of Arabic literature there are two main arms of study and expression: nather, which translates to prose; and she'er, which translates to poetry.

Qasida is a subset of she'er. Usually a qasida will have a specific title and focuses on a single topic. Officially defined as a praising, satiric or mournful poem, a qasida’s form and meaning has changed since its origins during the pre-Islamic period.

Arabic poetry is one of the earliest forms of Arabic literature, coveted as an oral and written art form pre-dating the sixth century. During the pre-Islamic period, a qasida was often a form of public speech recited in praise of a tribe leader, king or nobleman.

This classic form has a single, elaborate rhythmic structure or verse formation and usually runs from 15 to 80 lines and sometimes more than 100.

Due to the wide spread of Islam in the latter half of the sixth century, the form and practice of the qasida also ventured far and wide, and developed into different strains across Turkish, Persian and Urdu languages. Even the word qasida came to mean different forms and practices of the poem.

In Indonesia, qasida refers to Islamic music in general; in Urdu poetry it became a publicly performed verse often recognising significant events. The qasida was taken and vastly developed by the Persians after the 10th century and it was used as a means to explore philosophy, theology and ethics.

Even in its modern use, qasida, as mentioned earlier, is a poem that explores one topic or issue. This single presiding subject is often expressed, developed and concluded within the poem. In many ways, this singular focus could be a result of the root meaning of the word qasida.

The root of the word qasida is qasada, which translates to intention. And so to write and perform a qasida, involves the very act and intent of wanting to express, celebrate or mourn a particular issue or person.

The form and style of the qasida has changed over time to include free verse poems and more modern and contemporary ways of exploring Arabic in poetry.

Arabic poetry has had a great influence on culture and music. Many of the great classic songs of the Arab world are based on famous Arab poems.

One of many celebrated Arabic songs is Qareat El Fengan, which literally translates to Reader of Cup, but a more accurate translation would be The Fortune Teller. The song, recorded and performed by the great Egyptian singer and actor Abdel Halim Hafez in 1976 was originally a poem by the celebrated Syrian poet Nizar Qabbani.

The poem details a man’s visit to a fortune teller who foretells his unhappy journey and voyage in search of love.

Scroll through the gallery below to see The National's pick of Arabic words of the week

  • Hob is the Arabic word for love, but can be used in many contexts
    Hob is the Arabic word for love, but can be used in many contexts
  • The Arabic word helu translates, in English, to sweet
    The Arabic word helu translates, in English, to sweet
  • Nashef is the Arabic word for dry, but has many connotations, depending on the context in which you use it
    Nashef is the Arabic word for dry, but has many connotations, depending on the context in which you use it
  • The Arabic word hurriyeh translates to freedom in English
    The Arabic word hurriyeh translates to freedom in English
  • The Arabic word tayeb can mean delicious or good, depending on the context
    The Arabic word tayeb can mean delicious or good, depending on the context
  • The Arabic word mustaqbal is best expressed as future in English
    The Arabic word mustaqbal is best expressed as future in English
  • Waqaa, the Arabic word for fall, can signify a loss of power, stature, health or grace
    Waqaa, the Arabic word for fall, can signify a loss of power, stature, health or grace
  • Hudood means borders in English
    Hudood means borders in English
  • The Arabic word rooh translates to spirit or soul in English
    The Arabic word rooh translates to spirit or soul in English
  • The Arabic word ain means eye in English
    The Arabic word ain means eye in English
  • Waraq, the Arabic word of the week means paper in English
    Waraq, the Arabic word of the week means paper in English
  • Bahr, the Arabic for sea, has a poetic lilt
    Bahr, the Arabic for sea, has a poetic lilt
  • Kareem means generous in English
    Kareem means generous in English
  • Bab means door in English
    Bab means door in English
  • Eid means holiday or festival
    Eid means holiday or festival
  • Najm means star for the night sky and cosmos, but also has plenty of other meanings, including ambition or fame
    Najm means star for the night sky and cosmos, but also has plenty of other meanings, including ambition or fame
  • Alwan, the Arabic word for colours, has many shades of meaning
    Alwan, the Arabic word for colours, has many shades of meaning
  • Akel can refer to home-cooked meals, embezzlement, fire and rust
    Akel can refer to home-cooked meals, embezzlement, fire and rust
  • Jamal is the Arabic word for beauty, be it literal or figurative
    Jamal is the Arabic word for beauty, be it literal or figurative
  • Herfe translates to profession or craft
    Herfe translates to profession or craft
  • Tabiaa translates to nature and can frame landscapes and portraits
    Tabiaa translates to nature and can frame landscapes and portraits
  • Sehha is the Arabic word for health
    Sehha is the Arabic word for health
  • Ijaza is Arabic for holiday and shines in summer but is not stress-free
    Ijaza is Arabic for holiday and shines in summer but is not stress-free
  • Aamal is the Arabic word for work
    Aamal is the Arabic word for work
  • Al dahr translates to time
    Al dahr translates to time
  • Qalb is a word for heart, with poetic roots
    Qalb is a word for heart, with poetic roots
  • Lugha in Arabic translates to language in English
    Lugha in Arabic translates to language in English
  • Insaan means human being
    Insaan means human being
  • Na'eeman is an idiomatic expression used when someone has had a shower or bath, a haircut or had their beard trimmed
    Na'eeman is an idiomatic expression used when someone has had a shower or bath, a haircut or had their beard trimmed
  • The Arabic word for life touches on eternity, death and accomplishment
    The Arabic word for life touches on eternity, death and accomplishment
  • Qamar is the Arabic for moon
    Qamar is the Arabic for moon
  • The Arabic word for strength or power is quwwa
    The Arabic word for strength or power is quwwa
  • Burj is Arabic for tower
    Burj is Arabic for tower
  • The Arabic word for sun is shams
    The Arabic word for sun is shams
  • Sabr in English can translate to patience
    Sabr in English can translate to patience
  • Hayba is the Arabic word for prestige
    Hayba is the Arabic word for prestige
  • The Arabic term al shay'e translates as 'the thing' in English
    The Arabic term al shay'e translates as 'the thing' in English
  • The Arabic word for road is tareeq
    The Arabic word for road is tareeq
  • The Arabic word for read has mystical and scholarly connotations
    The Arabic word for read has mystical and scholarly connotations
  • Istikan is the Arabic word for a type of tea cup
    Istikan is the Arabic word for a type of tea cup
  • The Arabic word hanan means affection in English
    The Arabic word hanan means affection in English
  • The Arabic word atlal means ruins in English
    The Arabic word atlal means ruins in English
  • Kura is the Arabic word for ball, in all its forms
    Kura is the Arabic word for ball, in all its forms
  • Janaah in Arabic means wing in English
    Janaah in Arabic means wing in English
  • The Arabic word sana translates to year in English
    The Arabic word sana translates to year in English
  • Qasida is the Arabic for poem, not poetry
    Qasida is the Arabic for poem, not poetry
  • Ameer, the Arabic word for prince, which influenced another English title
    Ameer, the Arabic word for prince, which influenced another English title
  • Nakhla translates to palm tree in English
    Nakhla translates to palm tree in English
  • Al samt is the Arabic for silence
    Al samt is the Arabic for silence
  • Kalimaat translates to words in English
    Kalimaat translates to words in English
  • Markaz is Arabic for centre
    Markaz is Arabic for centre
  • Beshara is the Arabic word for good news
    Beshara is the Arabic word for good news
  • Bayt is the Arabic for house or home
    Bayt is the Arabic for house or home
  • Fann is the Arabic word for art, and can be either a verb or an adjective
    Fann is the Arabic word for art, and can be either a verb or an adjective
  • Isim, which means name, is made up of three letters, alif, seen and meem
    Isim, which means name, is made up of three letters, alif, seen and meem
  • Dunya is the Arabic word for world
    Dunya is the Arabic word for world
  • Nazaafah translates to cleanliness in English
    Nazaafah translates to cleanliness in English
  • Many traditions revolve around drinking coffee, including weddings, funerals and business meetings
    Many traditions revolve around drinking coffee, including weddings, funerals and business meetings
  • Fajr is the Arabic word for dawn
    Fajr is the Arabic word for dawn
  • Maghrib is the Arabic word for sunset
    Maghrib is the Arabic word for sunset
  • The Arabic language is filled with idioms, quotes and colloquial quips involving the mirror
    The Arabic language is filled with idioms, quotes and colloquial quips involving the mirror
  • Raei is the Arabic word for opinion
    Raei is the Arabic word for opinion
  • Wa'ed is a multifaceted word for 'promise', as well as a female name
    Wa'ed is a multifaceted word for 'promise', as well as a female name
  • Qussa is the Arabic word for story
    Qussa is the Arabic word for story
  • Sadaaka is the Arabic word for friendship
    Sadaaka is the Arabic word for friendship
  • Akhbaar is the Arabic word for news
    Akhbaar is the Arabic word for news
  • Rasem is made up of the three Arabic letters Rah, Seen and Meem. While it can simply mean a drawing or a sketch it’s also a malleable word whose definition can change depending on context and dialect – particularly between colloquial and classical Arabic.
    Rasem is made up of the three Arabic letters Rah, Seen and Meem. While it can simply mean a drawing or a sketch it’s also a malleable word whose definition can change depending on context and dialect – particularly between colloquial and classical Arabic.
  • As well as finishing a task, khatem denotes a deeper sense of finality
    As well as finishing a task, khatem denotes a deeper sense of finality
  • Commonly translated to blessed, mubarak is used as a popular greeting on auspicious days
    Commonly translated to blessed, mubarak is used as a popular greeting on auspicious days
  • The Arabic word for lighthouse is also a term that has become closely associated with Islam
    The Arabic word for lighthouse is also a term that has become closely associated with Islam
  • Siyaam, the Arabic word for fasting is also connected to silence
    Siyaam, the Arabic word for fasting is also connected to silence
  • Tawbah, the Arabic word for repentance, is also connected to Ramadan
    Tawbah, the Arabic word for repentance, is also connected to Ramadan
  • Safar, the Arabic Word for travel can also refer to sunny days, a brighter-blazing fire or exile. The National
    Safar, the Arabic Word for travel can also refer to sunny days, a brighter-blazing fire or exile. The National
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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How to apply for a drone permit
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  • Submit their request
What are the regulations?
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  • Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
  • Should have a live feed of the drone flight
  • Drones must weigh 5 kg or less
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Company%20Profile
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20myZoi%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202021%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Syed%20Ali%2C%20Christian%20Buchholz%2C%20Shanawaz%20Rouf%2C%20Arsalan%20Siddiqui%2C%20Nabid%20Hassan%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20UAE%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20staff%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2037%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Initial%20undisclosed%20funding%20from%20SC%20Ventures%3B%20second%20round%20of%20funding%20totalling%20%2414%20million%20from%20a%20consortium%20of%20SBI%2C%20a%20Japanese%20VC%20firm%2C%20and%20SC%20Venture%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
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6pm: Al Ras Al Akhdar Maiden Dh80,000 1,600m.

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The National Archives, Abu Dhabi

Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.

Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en

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KEY%20DATES%20IN%20AMAZON'S%20HISTORY
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EJuly%205%2C%201994%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Jeff%20Bezos%20founds%20Cadabra%20Inc%2C%20which%20would%20later%20be%20renamed%20to%20Amazon.com%2C%20because%20his%20lawyer%20misheard%20the%20name%20as%20'cadaver'.%20In%20its%20earliest%20days%2C%20the%20bookstore%20operated%20out%20of%20a%20rented%20garage%20in%20Bellevue%2C%20Washington%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EJuly%2016%2C%201995%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20formally%20opens%20as%20an%20online%20bookseller.%20%3Cem%3EFluid%20Concepts%20and%20Creative%20Analogies%3A%20Computer%20Models%20of%20the%20Fundamental%20Mechanisms%20of%20Thought%3C%2Fem%3E%20becomes%20the%20first%20item%20sold%20on%20Amazon%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E1997%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20goes%20public%20at%20%2418%20a%20share%2C%20which%20has%20grown%20about%201%2C000%20per%20cent%20at%20present.%20Its%20highest%20closing%20price%20was%20%24197.85%20on%20June%2027%2C%202024%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E1998%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20acquires%20IMDb%2C%20its%20first%20major%20acquisition.%20It%20also%20starts%20selling%20CDs%20and%20DVDs%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2000%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20Marketplace%20opens%2C%20allowing%20people%20to%20sell%20items%20on%20the%20website%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2002%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20forms%20what%20would%20become%20Amazon%20Web%20Services%2C%20opening%20the%20Amazon.com%20platform%20to%20all%20developers.%20The%20cloud%20unit%20would%20follow%20in%202006%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2003%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20turns%20in%20an%20annual%20profit%20of%20%2475%20million%2C%20the%20first%20time%20it%20ended%20a%20year%20in%20the%20black%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2005%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20Prime%20is%20introduced%2C%20its%20first-ever%20subscription%20service%20that%20offered%20US%20customers%20free%20two-day%20shipping%20for%20%2479%20a%20year%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2006%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20Unbox%20is%20unveiled%2C%20the%20company's%20video%20service%20that%20would%20later%20morph%20into%20Amazon%20Instant%20Video%20and%2C%20ultimately%2C%20Amazon%20Video%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2007%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon's%20first%20hardware%20product%2C%20the%20Kindle%20e-reader%2C%20is%20introduced%3B%20the%20Fire%20TV%20and%20Fire%20Phone%20would%20come%20in%202014.%20Grocery%20service%20Amazon%20Fresh%20is%20also%20started%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2009%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20introduces%20Amazon%20Basics%2C%20its%20in-house%20label%20for%20a%20variety%20of%20products%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2010%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20The%20foundations%20for%20Amazon%20Studios%20were%20laid.%20Its%20first%20original%20streaming%20content%20debuted%20in%202013%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2011%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20The%20Amazon%20Appstore%20for%20Google's%20Android%20is%20launched.%20It%20is%20still%20unavailable%20on%20Apple's%20iOS%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2014%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20The%20Amazon%20Echo%20is%20launched%2C%20a%20speaker%20that%20acts%20as%20a%20personal%20digital%20assistant%20powered%20by%20Alexa%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2017%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon%20acquires%20Whole%20Foods%20for%20%2413.7%20billion%2C%20its%20biggest%20acquisition%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E2018%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Amazon's%20market%20cap%20briefly%20crosses%20the%20%241%20trillion%20mark%2C%20making%20it%2C%20at%20the%20time%2C%20only%20the%20third%20company%20to%20achieve%20that%20milestone%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
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Barcelona 4 (Suarez 27', Vidal 32', Dembele 35', Messi 78')

Sevilla 0

Red cards: Ronald Araujo, Ousmane Dembele (Barcelona)

Slow loris biog

From: Lonely Loris is a Sunda slow loris, one of nine species of the animal native to Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and Singapore

Status: Critically endangered, and listed as vulnerable on the International Union for Conservation of Nature red list due to growing demand in the global exotic pet trade. It is one of the most popular primate species found at Indonesian pet markets

Likes: Sleeping, which they do for up to 18 hours a day. When they are awake, they like to eat fruit, insects, small birds and reptiles and some types of vegetation

Dislikes: Sunlight. Being a nocturnal animal, the slow loris wakes around sunset and is active throughout the night

Superpowers: His dangerous elbows. The slow loris’s doe eyes may make it look cute, but it is also deadly. The only known venomous primate, it hisses and clasps its paws and can produce a venom from its elbow that can cause anaphylactic shock and even death in humans

MATCH INFO

Real Madrid 2

Vinicius Junior (71') Mariano (90 2')

Barcelona 0

FIXTURES

December 28
Stan Wawrinka v Pablo Carreno Busta, 5pm
Milos Raonic v Dominic Thiem, no earlier then 7pm

December 29 - semi-finals
Rafael Nadal v Stan Wawrinka / Pablo Carreno Busta, 5pm
Novak Djokovic v Milos Raonic / Dominic Thiem, no earlier then 7pm

December 30
3rd/4th place play-off, 5pm
Final, 7pm

Updated: January 06, 2023, 6:02 PM