Sudanese residents of the UAE spoke yesterday of fears for their families back home as television news channels showed defiant crowds gathering on the streets of Khartoum in support of President Omar al Bashir. His arrest has been ordered by the International Criminal Court (ICC) on charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity.
At the same time, rebel groups welcomed the court's move, which was announced on Wednesday in connection with the conflict in the Sudanese region of Darfur, which has gone on for six years. The UN estimates that 300,000 people have died in the conflict and millions more have been displaced.
The concerns of the expatriates were summed up by Nazar Musa, a Sudanese businessman based in Dubai.
"My family is in Sudan and it is certainly worrying with the leader of the state being charged with criminal offences," he said. "There is so much instability and the country is in a delicate position."
Mr Musa described the ruling as "unprecedented" and questioned the motive: "I don't know if the charges are true or not. However, what I do know is that a democratically elected head of state is being charged and this would not have happened if it were a western country."
The diplomatic machinery also swung into action yesterday, with the Sudanese consulate in Dubai announcing that Essam Awad, the consul general, would address a meeting of media and community leaders tomorrow on the ICC decision, the political situation in Sudan and the prospects for peace there.
Leading Sudanese businessmen and other community leaders in the UAE would also discuss the matter, officials said. "We will receive orientation from Khartoum after which we will speak at the event on Saturday," said Mohamed Mohamed Khair, the information attaché for the consulate.
Sudanese callers at the consulate watched intently as television screens showed President Bashir addressing the crowds in Khartoum and dismissing the ICC charges as a "conspiracy".
"We don't know what this means for Sudan," said one visitor who did not wish to be named. "It is very disturbing and unnecessary. We already have enough problems."
Other Sudanese expatriates expressed their support for Mr Bashir. "There are so many countries with problems and why have they not charged any of them?" asked Sabir Fadl Elmula, who lives in Dubai. "This is a double standard set by big countries because we are an African nation." He said he hoped the conflict would be resolved by Arab and African nations.
Stating his government's position, Mr Khair said: "We do not recognise the ICC. Sudan is not a member of this court and we question the legitimacy of this ruling." He claimed that much of the international media coverage of the Darfur crisis was false.
"There are problems like lack of electricity, water and other amenities and we know there are rebels carrying guns," Mr Khair said. "However, the government has confronted them and tried to solve the problems. The accusation of rape has been denied by the government, and no one can prove all this."
He called for support from the Arab region and expressed confidence that most of the world would follow, saying: "We are expecting support from the all countries of the world except the US, UK and France."
Meanwhile, an aircraft carrying 40 tonnes of medical and relief supplies from the UAE Red Crescent Authority landed yesterday in Al Fasher, the capital of West Darfur, as part of efforts to ease the humanitarian situation there, the state news agency, WAM, reported.
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Company Profile
Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
Headquarters: Egypt
UAE base: Hub71, Abu Dhabi
Current number of staff: More than 150
Funds raised: $22 million
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Real Madrid 2
Ronaldo (14'), Bale (72')
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Favourite car: Ferrari
Likes the colour: Black
Best movie: Avatar
Academic qualifications: Bachelor’s degree in media production from the Higher Colleges of Technology and diploma in production from the New York Film Academy
In Full Flight: A Story of Africa and Atonement
John Heminway, Knopff
'The worst thing you can eat'
Trans fat is typically found in fried and baked goods, but you may be consuming more than you think.
Powdered coffee creamer, microwave popcorn and virtually anything processed with a crust is likely to contain it, as this guide from Mayo Clinic outlines:
Baked goods - Most cakes, cookies, pie crusts and crackers contain shortening, which is usually made from partially hydrogenated vegetable oil. Ready-made frosting is another source of trans fat.
Snacks - Potato, corn and tortilla chips often contain trans fat. And while popcorn can be a healthy snack, many types of packaged or microwave popcorn use trans fat to help cook or flavour the popcorn.
Fried food - Foods that require deep frying — french fries, doughnuts and fried chicken — can contain trans fat from the oil used in the cooking process.
Refrigerator dough - Products such as canned biscuits and cinnamon rolls often contain trans fat, as do frozen pizza crusts.
Creamer and margarine - Nondairy coffee creamer and stick margarines also may contain partially hydrogenated vegetable oils.
Conflict, drought, famine
Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.
Band Aid
Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.
Springsteen: Deliver Me from Nowhere
Director: Scott Cooper
Starring: Jeremy Allen White, Odessa Young, Jeremy Strong
Rating: 4/5