Amani Alowais has made a documentary about a drug being taken by young people in the UAE that will be screened at the Gulf Film Festival. DELORES JOHNSON/The National
Amani Alowais has made a documentary about a drug being taken by young people in the UAE that will be screened at the Gulf Film Festival. DELORES JOHNSON/The National

Screen insight into the nightmare of drugs in the UAE



DUBAI // What could impel young Arab men to risk their future by experimenting with drugs?

Emirati filmmaker Amani Alowais, 23, believes she may have some of the answers.

Alowais interviewed former addicts while gathering material for her documentary Souvenirs from Candy Land, premiering at the Gulf Film Festival today.

Among their motivations for drug abuse were boredom and lack of a stable family environment.

"We as young people are adventurous," said Alowais, from Sharjah. "We like to have new experiences. We also easily get bored.

"If there is no stable family environment or if we are culturally not strong and sensible enough, if we don't have someone to guide and help us to find our way through difficult experiences, then things can lead to bad decisions, confusion and ultimately self-destruction through such acts as drug use."

Alowais does not identify former users - Arab men, including Emiratis - in the film.

"Some people talk more comfortably than others," she said.

The film presents a variety of views. While some former users were critical of the rehabilitation centre in Abu Dhabi, a colonel from Sharjah Police's drug section told Alowais it was one of the best in the world.

"Many of them have spent time in local rehabilitation centres, but apparently the victims of drugs didn't find their rehab experience very useful and found it more like imprisonment than rehabilitation.

"My impression was that they do wish to see upgrading of the local rehabs so that people suffering from the same problem could benefit from them in a more effective way."

Johanna Griffin, a drug and alcohol counsellor at Dubai's LifeWorks centre, says the film is important.

"A young person raising awareness is a very positive thing," Ms Griffin said. "It's useful to have a peer doing this because she understands young people and how the culture works."

Alowais said most of the former addicts had abused tramadol and other prescription drugs, but some said that they took cannabis while partying.

Most used drugs more frequently when they travelled abroad.“They try to stay under the radar here and feel more free to use drugs when they travel,” she said. “They are afraid of the penalties more than the problem itself, and that’s scary.

“They should know that the effects of addiction are far worse than the penalties and problems with the law. It’s about their lives and health.”

Ms Griffin agreed about the factors that lead to drug abuse. “It’s definitely true what she said about people being bored,” she said.

“Sometimes people are not encouraged to keep themselves busy. I see people from every culture and being bored is something that people tend to talk about quite a lot. And loneliness, they seem to go together.

“I also wonder about this cycle of being up very late and not getting up until lunchtime. Maybe people need to look at how important it is to create a proper lifestyle – to go to bed at a certain time and get up at a certain time.”

Ms Griffin also believes the family environment is an important factor.

“Some people can get lost in a big family, and when you’re young you need a lot of parental guidance and support,” she said.

On rehabilitation centres, Ms Griffin said: “There could be more facilities here where people do not feel judged or stigmatised.”

Alowais hopes Souvenirs from Candy Land will help to educate people about the dangers of drugs.

The premiere is at the Grand Festival Cinemas at Dubai Festival City today. The film will be screened again on Monday. The Gulf Film Festival continues until Wednesday next week.

csimpson@thenational.ae

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How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
 
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Company%20Profile
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If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
Result

6.30pm: Al Maktoum Challenge Round-3 – Group 1 (PA) $65,000 (Dirt) 2,000m; Winner: Brraq, Ryan Curatolo (jockey), Jean-Claude Pecout (trainer)

7.05pm: Handicap (TB) $65,000 (Turf) 1,800m; Winner: Bright Melody, James Doyle, Charlie Appleby

7.40pm: Meydan Classic – Listed (TB) $88,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Naval Crown, Mickael Barzalona, Charlie Appleby

8.15pm: Nad Al Sheba Trophy – Group 3 (TB) $195,000 (T) 2,810m; Winner: Volcanic Sky, Frankie Dettori, Saeed bin Suroor

8.50pm: Dubai Millennium Stakes – Group 3 (TB) $130,000 (T) 2,000m; Winner: Star Safari, William Buick, Charlie Appleby

9.25pm: Meydan Challenge – Listed Handicap (TB) $88,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: Zainhom, Dane O’Neill, Musabah Al Muhairi

India squads

T20: Rohit Sharma (c), Shikhar Dhawan, KL Rahul, Sanju Samson, Shreyas Iyer, Manish Pandey, Rishabh Pant, Washington Sundar, Krunal Pandya, Yuzvendra Chahal, Rahul Chahar, Deepak Chahar, Khaleel Ahmed, Shivam Dube, Shardul Thakur

Test: Virat Kohli (c), Rohit Sharma, Mayank Agarwal, Cheteshwar Pujara, Ajinkya Rahane, Hanuma Vihari, Wriddhiman Saha (wk), Ravindra Jadeja, Ravichandran Ashwin, Kuldeep Yadav, Mohammed Shami, Umesh Yadav, Ishant Sharma, Shubman Gill, Rishabh Pant

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Brief scores

Toss India, chose to bat

India 281-7 in 50 ov (Pandya 83, Dhoni 79; Coulter-Nile 3-44)

Australia 137-9 in 21 ov (Maxwell 39, Warner 25; Chahal 3-30)

India won by 26 runs on Duckworth-Lewis Method