• Staff at the Radisson Blu Hotel Dubai Waterfront prepare food ahead of iftar. Antonie Robertson / The National
    Staff at the Radisson Blu Hotel Dubai Waterfront prepare food ahead of iftar. Antonie Robertson / The National
  • Lavish buffets in huge tents are not on the menu this year in hotels in Dubai. Antonie Robertson/The National
    Lavish buffets in huge tents are not on the menu this year in hotels in Dubai. Antonie Robertson/The National
  • Buffet stations will be less common during Ramadan this year according to hoteliers. Courtesy Hilton
    Buffet stations will be less common during Ramadan this year according to hoteliers. Courtesy Hilton
  • A chef prepares an iftar buffet in Dubai. Getty
    A chef prepares an iftar buffet in Dubai. Getty

Coronavirus: pandemic has sharpened focus on reducing food waste, says UAE minister


Patrick Ryan
  • English
  • Arabic

One of the few bright spots of the pandemic is it has highlighted the issue of food waste, a UAE Cabinet minister said.

For the second year running, iftar and suhoor buffets have been cancelled by authorities to prevent large gatherings.

UAE hoteliers said this week the Covid-19 safety restrictions would put greater focus on delivering "quality over quantity" during Ramadan.

Mariam Al Mheiri, Minister of State for Food Security, told The National the restrictions would sharpen the focus on the amount of food being wasted.

With Ramadan a time for reflection and contemplation, we should all use this opportunity to think about the value of food

“The seemingly never-ending pandemic is having a positive outcome in that it is shining a spotlight on the incredible amount of food we throw away,” Ms Al Mheiri said.

“With iftar buffets being curtailed this year, the UAE is successfully reducing the amount of food it throws away during Ramadan.”

The minister said the UAE wastes an average of 197kg per person each year, with Ramadan iftars being a major contributory factor.

“Ramadan iftars contribute significantly to this waste; their buffet nature leaving vast quantities of food unconsumed at the end of each evening,” she said.

Has Covid-19 changed habits?

Mariam Al Mheiri, Minister of State for Food Security, said the UAE wasted an average of 197kg per person each year with Ramadan iftars playing a large role in reaching that figure
Mariam Al Mheiri, Minister of State for Food Security, said the UAE wasted an average of 197kg per person each year with Ramadan iftars playing a large role in reaching that figure

Ms Al Mheiri said the general public's awareness of food waste was evolving, with people becoming more mindful of the waste they are producing.

“The pandemic has also changed attitudes towards food waste more generally, with people becoming more responsible in their shopping and consumption habits,” she said.

“Consumer research has found that UAE households have been increasingly buying only what they need and saving what they don’t finish.

“A rise in online grocery shopping has been a significant contributor to this trend, with studies finding that customers are using this medium to shop more conservatively.”

Ms Al Mheiri said it was important that people should not return to old habits.

"The challenge is to keep this momentum going, as there is also some evidence that consumers are starting to slip back into pre-pandemic wasteful habits, as lockdown restrictions start to ease.

“With Ramadan a time for reflection and contemplation, we should all use this opportunity to think about the value of food, and to make a personal concerted effort to reduce the amount of food we throw away.”

Ms Al Mheiri estimated that if only one-quarter of the food that is typically wasted was saved it could feed about 870 million people worldwide.

The staggering numbers around global food waste

  • Rainbow burger from Choices by MT, a kiosk in Global Village. All photos Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Rainbow burger from Choices by MT, a kiosk in Global Village. All photos Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Passion fruit dynamite shrimp at Passion Taste, available only in Global Village
    Passion fruit dynamite shrimp at Passion Taste, available only in Global Village
  • Passion fruit chicken tikka wrap at Passion Taste
    Passion fruit chicken tikka wrap at Passion Taste
  • Mikail Alp roasts chestnuts at Gobal Village
    Mikail Alp roasts chestnuts at Gobal Village
  • Traditional kokorec at Turkish Kokorec & Seafood in Global Village
    Traditional kokorec at Turkish Kokorec & Seafood in Global Village
  • The Floating Market offers Asian food kiosks
    The Floating Market offers Asian food kiosks
  • Mala noodles at the BKK Station in the Floating Market at Global Village
    Mala noodles at the BKK Station in the Floating Market at Global Village
  • Nina Samipak, manager of BKK Station, says the Thai spicy sauce can be toned down
    Nina Samipak, manager of BKK Station, says the Thai spicy sauce can be toned down
  • Spicy and garlic butter mussels from Zaab Zaab at the Floating Market
    Spicy and garlic butter mussels from Zaab Zaab at the Floating Market
  • Cevapi or Bosnian kebabs are one of the most popular dishes at Global Village
    Cevapi or Bosnian kebabs are one of the most popular dishes at Global Village
  • Visitors can find authentic Emirati dishes at Traditional Kitchen
    Visitors can find authentic Emirati dishes at Traditional Kitchen
  • Luqaimat dumplings at Traditional Kitchen
    Luqaimat dumplings at Traditional Kitchen
  • Traditional Emirati regag at Global Village
    Traditional Emirati regag at Global Village
  • Custard in liquid form at Custaphoria in Global Village
    Custard in liquid form at Custaphoria in Global Village
  • An Oreo and custard-filled cake at Custaphoria
    An Oreo and custard-filled cake at Custaphoria

The World Food Programme said up to one-third of the food produced globally is either wasted or lost with an equivalent financial value of $1.3 trillion each year.

Mageed Yahia, director of the programme's UAE office, said to tackle waste people must first recognise the challenges in producing food in the first place.

“People need to understand how food is produced. For many of us it’s a simple case of going to the supermarket to choose what we want,” he said.

“That’s not the whole story though. It’s actually quite a complex process from growing the food to taking into account factors like irrigation, distribution, transport and safety.

“A lot of the time small farmers can’t sell everything they produce and don’t have the storage to hold on to the food until they can, and a lot of it is lost.”

He said this was particularly a problem in West Asia and North Africa where up to 250kg of food is wasted per person each year.

Ramadan in the UAE - in pictures

  • People visit the Ramadan Reflection room at Ibn Battuta Mall in Dubai. The room is filled with hanging lamps and mirrors. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    People visit the Ramadan Reflection room at Ibn Battuta Mall in Dubai. The room is filled with hanging lamps and mirrors. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Men attend Friday prayers during the second Friday of Ramadan in Dubai. EPA
    Men attend Friday prayers during the second Friday of Ramadan in Dubai. EPA
  • Ramadan decoration at The Dubai Mall in Dubai. Pawan Singh / The National
    Ramadan decoration at The Dubai Mall in Dubai. Pawan Singh / The National
  • A Sri Lankan community group distributes 300 meals to workers at the Fakhruddin Camp in Sonapur, Dubai, with the help of Al Watani volunteers and the CDA. Antonie Robertson / The National
    A Sri Lankan community group distributes 300 meals to workers at the Fakhruddin Camp in Sonapur, Dubai, with the help of Al Watani volunteers and the CDA. Antonie Robertson / The National
  • Masjid Rawda Al Abrar is seen with the Burj Khalifa in the distance just before sunset in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National.
    Masjid Rawda Al Abrar is seen with the Burj Khalifa in the distance just before sunset in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National.
  • The cannon firing in front of Qasr Al Hosn, in Abu Dhabi, marks the end of day's fasting. Victor Besa/The National
    The cannon firing in front of Qasr Al Hosn, in Abu Dhabi, marks the end of day's fasting. Victor Besa/The National
  • Customers buy delicacies hours before breaking their Ramadan fast in Dubai. Getty Images
    Customers buy delicacies hours before breaking their Ramadan fast in Dubai. Getty Images
  • An abra driver prepares an Iftar meal, in Dubai. Getty Images
    An abra driver prepares an Iftar meal, in Dubai. Getty Images
  • Ramadan decorations at Ibn Battuta Mall in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Ramadan decorations at Ibn Battuta Mall in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • A minaret stands among the skyscrapers in Barsha Heights, Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    A minaret stands among the skyscrapers in Barsha Heights, Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Flowers outside a mosque in Jumeirah, Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Flowers outside a mosque in Jumeirah, Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • The crescent moon appears above the Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan Mosque at Al Bahia, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
    The crescent moon appears above the Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan Mosque at Al Bahia, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
  • Visitors look at a display of Ramadan lanterns in the main lobby of Al Wahda Mall in Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
    Visitors look at a display of Ramadan lanterns in the main lobby of Al Wahda Mall in Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
  • Ramadan decorations at Al Wahda Mall, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
    Ramadan decorations at Al Wahda Mall, Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
  • Nancy Safy, an artist in Dubai and founder of To Infinity & Beyond, a business known for hand-painted art, gives a demonstration during iftar at Marriott Hotel Al Jaddaf. Pawan Singh / The National
    Nancy Safy, an artist in Dubai and founder of To Infinity & Beyond, a business known for hand-painted art, gives a demonstration during iftar at Marriott Hotel Al Jaddaf. Pawan Singh / The National
  • Men pray at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai during Ramadan, a month-long celebration of self-purification and restraint. Getty
    Men pray at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai during Ramadan, a month-long celebration of self-purification and restraint. Getty
  • People visit the Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Fujairah on the second day of Ramadan, the month of fasting. AFP
    People visit the Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Fujairah on the second day of Ramadan, the month of fasting. AFP
  • A man prays at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai as Muslims across the world observe Ramadan. Getty
    A man prays at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai as Muslims across the world observe Ramadan. Getty
  • A view of Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, Abu Dhabi, on the first evening of Ramadan. Victor Besa / The National
    A view of Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, Abu Dhabi, on the first evening of Ramadan. Victor Besa / The National
  • A view of the Omar Ali bin Haider Mosque in Deira, Dubai. Pawan Singh / The National
    A view of the Omar Ali bin Haider Mosque in Deira, Dubai. Pawan Singh / The National
  • The interior of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Fujairah. AFP
    The interior of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Fujairah. AFP
  • Worshippers at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai as the faithful mark Ramadan, a month-long celebration of self-purification and restraint. Getty
    Worshippers at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai as the faithful mark Ramadan, a month-long celebration of self-purification and restraint. Getty
  • A worshipper at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai. Getty Images
    A worshipper at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai. Getty Images
  • Al Noor Mosque in Sharjah is lit up on the second day of Ramadan. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Al Noor Mosque in Sharjah is lit up on the second day of Ramadan. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Ramadan decorations on City Walk in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Ramadan decorations on City Walk in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Ramadan cannon at Al Majaz Waterfront in Sharjah signals the end of fasting. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Ramadan cannon at Al Majaz Waterfront in Sharjah signals the end of fasting. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Masjid Bani Hashim in Dubai after sunrise on the third day of Ramadan. The mosque was built as a replica of Palestine’s Dome of the Rock. Victor Besa / The National
    Masjid Bani Hashim in Dubai after sunrise on the third day of Ramadan. The mosque was built as a replica of Palestine’s Dome of the Rock. Victor Besa / The National
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HOW TO WATCH

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Company%20profile
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The specs: 2018 BMW R nineT Scrambler

Price, base / as tested Dh57,000

Engine 1,170cc air/oil-cooled flat twin four-stroke engine

Transmission Six-speed gearbox

Power 110hp) @ 7,750rpm

Torque 116Nm @ 6,000rpm

Fuel economy, combined 5.3L / 100km

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The Brutalist

Director: Brady Corbet

Stars: Adrien Brody, Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn

Rating: 3.5/5

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer