Maimuna Rashid, right, and Aqsa Khalifa are the founders of Pupilar. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Maimuna Rashid, right, and Aqsa Khalifa are the founders of Pupilar. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Maimuna Rashid, right, and Aqsa Khalifa are the founders of Pupilar. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Maimuna Rashid, right, and Aqsa Khalifa are the founders of Pupilar. Chris Whiteoak / The National

UAE graduates to combat job recruitment bias with anonymous applications


Anam Rizvi
  • English
  • Arabic

A pair of enterprising UAE graduates are aiming to usher in a recruitment revolution by encouraging anonymous applications from job seekers to root out potential bias and discrimination.

Maimuna Rashid, 24, and Aqsa Khalifa, 23, set up the Pupilar career platform, through which companies make blind selections of candidates based on the results of job-specific challenges and tasks, rather than poring over CVs and Linkedin profiles.

Companies that sign up to the scheme do not have access to a person's identity, background, age, nationality or gender.

The business partners both graduated from Amity University Dubai in 2019 as high achievers, but found navigating the job market a daunting task.

We cannot eradicate this bias culture completely, what we can do is try to reduce this kind of approach to hiring young people
Maimuna Rashid,
co-founder, Pupilar

"We had these high expectations that we would end up getting our dream jobs, but no matter how skilled you are, the system has a flaw that does not allow recognition of the right people and the right kind of talent," said Ms Rashid, who is from Bangladesh and has a bachelors degree in interior design.

“The process of hiring needed evolution so that instead of hiring young people based on CVs and social background, they would be hired for their skills, potential, and talent."

The pair devised their plan in response to high unemployment rates across the Middle East and North Africa.

“We have a massive unemployment issue in the region and we analysed every possible solution and understood it was a three-layered issue."

They said their three-pronged approach involved shaking up the recruitment process, improving training for youth and raising awareness of the need to create a fairer employment market.

A change in culture

Maimuna Rashid, left, and Aqsa Khalifa, want to rethink how employers view the recruitment process. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Maimuna Rashid, left, and Aqsa Khalifa, want to rethink how employers view the recruitment process. Chris Whiteoak / The National

Ms Rashid said it was incumbent on young people to develop their skills to keep pace with emerging industries, including the rise of digital currencies.

But she called for a sea change in recruitment culture, which often alienates students who were unable to afford top-tier colleges.

“There are different classes of universities that have higher recognition in our society and if an individual is not able to afford these kinds of universities, they miss out on opportunities,” Ms Rashid said.

“We need a mindset change."

She said through Pupilar, the team was able to speak with recruitment heads at organisations and question their practices.

"We cannot eradicate this bias culture completely, what we can do is try to reduce this kind of approach to hiring young people, and this will go a long way. I think it's a movement and it will take time, it will not happen overnight.

“We in the UAE take pride in diversity. But quite interestingly, when you go to hiring, there is a certain layer of discrimination happening."

She said some companies specified a gender for a role, but when questioned on this discrimination, often dropped the requirement.

How does Pupilar work?

Pupilar is aimed at people aged between 15 and 35 and has 54,000 graduates and students in its network.

The platform is free for job seekers, with charges levied only on companies using the service.

Ms Khalifa said challenges faced by candidates were essentially tests that could be tailored to a particular job.

“We do not want to be a one-size-fits-all system that is already out there. What makes us unique is the challenge model itself," said Ms Khalifa, also an interior design graduate.

"The challenge system makes it easier to screen but also makes it very specific to what it is that you need.

“Once they're through with the challenge, we recommend top profiles to employers. For some roles, we need to share CVs, otherwise we share a skill profile.”

She believes this system will better help employers to find the right person for the job.

She said the system helps employers get an idea of a person’s potential in the role they are being hired for.

Ms Rashid and Ms Khalifa were winners of the UEP Accelerators Programme held by the Mohammed bin Rashid Innovation Fund.

They are hoping to secure funding to support their project.

The best degrees for future careers - in pictures

  • A visitor interacts with Opti the robot at the Mobility District at Expo 2020 Dubai. Robotics is one of the many degree programmes from which experts say graduates could land a high-paying job. Photo: Expo 2020 Dubai
    A visitor interacts with Opti the robot at the Mobility District at Expo 2020 Dubai. Robotics is one of the many degree programmes from which experts say graduates could land a high-paying job. Photo: Expo 2020 Dubai
  • Degrees in engineering are said to be among the best for graduates looking to secure well-paid jobs. Chris Whiteoak / The National
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  • AI and automation are expected be a major force in the future of labour. Delores Johnson / The National
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  • Students at Amity University in Dubai Academic City in Prof Vijay Kumar Dahima's MBA marketing management course. Antonie Robertson / The National
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Iran's dirty tricks to dodge sanctions

There’s increased scrutiny on the tricks being used to keep commodities flowing to and from blacklisted countries. Here’s a description of how some work.

1 Going Dark

A common method to transport Iranian oil with stealth is to turn off the Automatic Identification System, an electronic device that pinpoints a ship’s location. Known as going dark, a vessel flicks the switch before berthing and typically reappears days later, masking the location of its load or discharge port.

2. Ship-to-Ship Transfers

A first vessel will take its clandestine cargo away from the country in question before transferring it to a waiting ship, all of this happening out of sight. The vessels will then sail in different directions. For about a third of Iranian exports, more than one tanker typically handles a load before it’s delivered to its final destination, analysts say.

3. Fake Destinations

Signaling the wrong destination to load or unload is another technique. Ships that intend to take cargo from Iran may indicate their loading ports in sanction-free places like Iraq. Ships can keep changing their destinations and end up not berthing at any of them.

4. Rebranded Barrels

Iranian barrels can also be rebranded as oil from a nation free from sanctions such as Iraq. The countries share fields along their border and the crude has similar characteristics. Oil from these deposits can be trucked out to another port and documents forged to hide Iran as the origin.

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Rat:witty, creative, charming
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Dragon:prosperous, brave, rash
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Monkey:family-orientated, clever, playful
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Dog:loyal, kind, perfectionist
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Updated: October 14, 2022, 5:21 AM