ABU DHABI // Passion and patience are key traits for fulfilling the dream of travelling to space, according to Italian astronaut Maurizio Cheli.
Speaking to students at the Higher Colleges of Technology Abu Dhabi Men’s College on Tuesday, Mr Cheli recounted the journey that led him in 1996 to become one of the first Europeans to orbit Earth.
“Passion is what moves people and makes us go the extra mile,” said Mr Cheli, whose love of flying aircraft led him to the International Space Centre.
Having grown up in what was then the small northern Italian village of Modena, to parents who had never flown on a commercial flight, Mr Cheli said he knew he wanted to be a pilot when he saw planes flying overhead at a young age.
“I looked up and said ‘I want to pilot one of these and make that plane do what I want’. I have never looked back.”
After joining the Italian air force academy, training with the United States air force and working as a test pilot for combat aircraft, Mr Cheli has logged more than 5,000 flying hours in more than 100 different types of aircraft.
However, none of his flights were as thrilling or challenging as that aboard space shuttle Columbia.
Mr Cheli said any doubts he had about the dangers of space flight quickly disappeared when sitting in the cockpit he realised the nearest person not aboard was more than 8 kilometres away.
“When the boosters ignite you know you’re going somewhere. You cannot stop the combustion,” he said.
Treating the attending students to a video of the launch, Mr Cheli highlighted the sonic wave that passed over the shuttle 40 seconds after lift-off, signifying the aircraft was travelling faster than the speed of sound.
A mere 50 seconds later he was travelling faster than he had on any military jet.
During his 16-day stay aboard the International Space Station he found advantages and disadvantages to life in microgravity.
An avid cyclist back home in the mountains of northern Italy, Mr Cheli said he enjoyed combating the atrophying effects of living in microgravity with the use of the ISS’s stationary bicycle.
During one of his sessions the shuttle was aligned perfectly and he could see the shuttle circumnavigating the Earth from the windows in the direction he was cycling.
“I have a record nobody else has. I cycled around Earth in 90 minutes.”
Research into the effects of microgravity on astronauts would be of great use in treating illnesses caused by sedentary life back on Earth, he said.
This was just one way space was a natural laboratory.
Mr Cheli said he was profoundly effected by the images he saw from orbit, which illustrated a beautiful but fragile planet.
Likening the thickness of Earth’s atmosphere to that of the skin of a peach, he said it wasn’t hard to picture the effects of climate change from space.
“Pollution, deforestation, drought – you go to space and these concepts become images, which is much more powerful than any explanation people can give you.”
The lecturer left Maha Al Ajmi, 22, contemplating a change in his major.
“To see his journey to space was something surreal and very inspiring,” said the mechanical aviation major at Abu Dhabi HCT, who was now considering a shift to aerospace.
Mr Cheli’s lecture was part of a visit by the Italian Space Agency, which signed an agreement with the UAE Space Agency to strengthen their cooperation.
Chairman of the UAE Space Agency, Dr Khalifa Al Rumaithi, said their Italian counterparts’ experience would be of great benefit.
Prof Roberto Battiston, president of the Italian Space Agency, said he was grateful that talks between the two agencies were coming to fruition.
“I am pleased that we were able to achieve this on the ground, and that today marks the launch of this vital cooperation,” he said.
tsubaihi@thenational.ae
RESULTS
2.15pm: Al Marwan Group Holding – Handicap (PA) Dh40,000 (Dirt) 1,200m
Winner: SS Jalmod, Antonio Fresu (jockey), Ibrahim Al Hadhrami (trainer)
2.45pm: Sharjah Equine Hospital – Maiden (PA) Dh40,000 (D) 1,000m
Winner: Ghallieah, Sebastien Martino, Jean-Claude Pecout
3.15pm: Al Marwan Group Holding – Handicap (PA) Dh40,000 (D) 1,700m
Winner: Inthar, Saif Al Balushi, Khalifa Al Neyadi
3.45pm: Al Ain Stud Emirates Breeders Trophy – Conditions (PA) Dh50,000 (D) 1,700m
Winner: MH Rahal, Richard Mullen, Elise Jeanne
4.25pm: Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan Cup – Prestige Handicap (PA) Dh100,000 (D) 1,200m
Winner: JAP Aneed, Ray Dawson, Irfan Ellahi
4.45pm: Sharjah Equine Hospital – Handicap (TB) Dh40,000 (D) 1,200m
Winner: Edaraat, Antonio Fresu, Musabah Al Muhairi
Results
4.30pm Jebel Jais – Maiden (PA) Dh60,000 (Turf) 1,000m; Winner: MM Al Balqaa, Bernardo Pinheiro (jockey), Qaiss Aboud (trainer)
5pm: Jabel Faya – Maiden (PA) Dh60,000 (T) 1,000m; Winner: AF Rasam, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel
5.30pm: Al Wathba Stallions Cup – Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 2,200m; Winner: AF Mukhrej, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel
6pm: The President’s Cup Prep – Conditions (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 2,200m; Winner: Mujeeb, Richard Mullen, Salem Al Ketbi
6.30pm: Abu Dhabi Equestrian Club – Prestige (PA) Dh125,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Jawal Al Reef, Antonio Fresu, Abubakar Daud
7pm: Al Ruwais – Group 3 (PA) Dh300,000 (T) 1,200m; Winner: Ashton Tourettes, Pat Dobbs, Ibrahim Aseel
7.30pm: Jebel Hafeet – Maiden (TB) Dh80,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: Nibraas, Richard Mullen, Nicholas Bachalard
Racecard
5pm: Al Maha Stables – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 1,600m
5.30pm: Wathba Stallions Cup – Maiden (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 1,600m
6pm: Emirates Fillies Classic – Prestige (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 1,600m
6.30pm: Emirates Colts Classic – Prestige (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 1,600m
7pm: The President’s Cup – Group 1 (PA) Dh2,500,000 (T) 2,200m
7.30pm: The President’s Cup – Listed (TB) Dh380,000 (T) 1,400m
Racecard
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Company Profile
Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
Headquarters: Egypt
UAE base: Hub71, Abu Dhabi
Current number of staff: More than 150
Funds raised: $22 million
Scoreline:
Cardiff City 0
Liverpool 2
Wijnaldum 57', Milner 81' (pen)
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
Ain Dubai in numbers
126: The length in metres of the legs supporting the structure
1 football pitch: The length of each permanent spoke is longer than a professional soccer pitch
16 A380 Airbuses: The equivalent weight of the wheel rim.
9,000 tonnes: The amount of steel used to construct the project.
5 tonnes: The weight of each permanent spoke that is holding the wheel rim in place
192: The amount of cable wires used to create the wheel. They measure a distance of 2,4000km in total, the equivalent of the distance between Dubai and Cairo.
Scream%20VI
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Rashid & Rajab
Director: Mohammed Saeed Harib
Stars: Shadi Alfons, Marwan Abdullah, Doaa Mostafa Ragab
Two stars out of five
Get Out
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Stars: Daniel Kaluuya, Allison Williams, Catherine Keener, Bradley Whitford
Four stars