• Staff member Milan at Zabeel House by Jumeirah, The Greens uses Sprudel's closed-loop water bottling system, which was engineered specifically for hotels. All photos: Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Staff member Milan at Zabeel House by Jumeirah, The Greens uses Sprudel's closed-loop water bottling system, which was engineered specifically for hotels. All photos: Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Milan unloads the clean bottles
    Milan unloads the clean bottles
  • Milan empties the used bottles. The excess water goes to the garden
    Milan empties the used bottles. The excess water goes to the garden
  • Milan washes used bottles by hand before putting them into the system
    Milan washes used bottles by hand before putting them into the system
  • Milan loads the used bottles into the cleaner
    Milan loads the used bottles into the cleaner
  • The bottles are filled using the machine
    The bottles are filled using the machine
  • Milan pushes clean bottles into the clean room through a hatch
    Milan pushes clean bottles into the clean room through a hatch
  • Milan prints labels and adds them to bottles
    Milan prints labels and adds them to bottles
  • Bottles are dated and time stamped
    Bottles are dated and time stamped
  • Fresh water ends up in all of the hotel's rooms
    Fresh water ends up in all of the hotel's rooms
  • Sprudel's taps are also installed in the hotel's restaurants
    Sprudel's taps are also installed in the hotel's restaurants
  • Sprudel's taps can be fitted with an external carbon dioxide system to create unlimited sparkling water
    Sprudel's taps can be fitted with an external carbon dioxide system to create unlimited sparkling water
  • Sprudel was founded in Dubai in 2014. Photo: Sprudel
    Sprudel was founded in Dubai in 2014. Photo: Sprudel

The man on a mission to eliminate single-use plastic bottles in the UAE


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Shawn Green remembers Dubai back in the early 1990s, when he’d ride around his neighbourhood on his bike and drink water from public fountains made of stainless steel.

Although Mr Green, 41, holds a British passport, he has always had an affinity with the UAE.

He grew up here, attending Sharjah English School and The English College before he went to Germany in the early 2000s for an apprenticeship and to study mechatronic engineering.

After spending about 10 years abroad, he came back to the UAE – something he said he'd always wanted to do – and kids were no longer drinking from those public fountains.

“Everyone was drinking from plastic bottles,” he says.

Worldwide, there’s a consumption of a million bottles a minute, so we want to do an hour’s worth of that
Shawn Green,
founder of Sprudel

“I had seen technology in Germany for water dispensers that can make sparkling water from tap water, so it was always in the back of my mind to do something with that in the Emirates.

"But then seeing the amount of plastic waste and spotting a gap in the market, I knew I had to do something.”

In March 2014, he went to the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism and incorporated Sprudel, an eco-friendly water company, which has been gaining traction steadily over the past decade.

Shawn Green founded his water filtration business Sprudel in Dubai in 2014. Reem Mohammed / The National
Shawn Green founded his water filtration business Sprudel in Dubai in 2014. Reem Mohammed / The National

The mission to eliminate plastic bottles

One million plastic bottles are bought every minute globally, according to the UN Environment Programme, and half of all plastic produced is designed for single use.

The amount of plastic waste generated around the world increased more in the 2000s than it had in the previous 40 years.

If this trend continues, the UN says worldwide production of primary plastic is forecast to reach 1,100 million tonnes by 2050.

This is bad news for the environment and our health. Single-use plastics are a major contribution to ocean pollution, but also, because plastic items never fully break down, microplastics can enter the human body through inhalation and absorption, and accumulate in our organs.

Several studies have found plastic-associated chemicals are linked to major health concerns and a 2021 study detected microplastics in placentas providing oxygen and nutrients to developing babies. But the full extent of the impact on human health is still unknown.

For all these reasons, Mr Green felt compelled to curb the volume of single-use plastics in the country he calls home.

The mother of invention

Sprudel means “sparkling water” in German, so while there were other companies in Dubai offering water-dispenser solutions at the time, Mr Green was the first to introduce the concept of turning regular tap water into a carbonated drink.

Now, Sprudel works predominantly with businesses to install taps with filtered water that allow them to eliminate single-use plastic bottles on their premises.

The company's dispensers are connected to the mains, providing a constant supply. They're also fitted with a filter that removes what Sprudel says is 99.9 per cent of bacteria and sediment, as well as neutralising the taste of chlorine.

A sample is taken to a Dubai Municipality-approved laboratory to be tested against UAE standards for unbottled drinking water, then an external CO2 bottle can be connected to create sparkling water on tap.

Sprudel's taps dispense still and sparkling water in offices, restaurants and hotels across the UAE. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Sprudel's taps dispense still and sparkling water in offices, restaurants and hotels across the UAE. Chris Whiteoak / The National

Mr Green has also invented a high-capacity, closed-loop bottling system for hotels, so they can remove plastic bottles from their rooms, outlets and staff areas.

He created the first prototype in his own back garden during the pandemic and Zabeel House by Jumeirah, The Greens was the first property to install one.

They now feature in 23 hotels across the Emirates, each individual system designed, engineered and made in the UAE specifically for the hotel industry.

The systems, which can have a capacity of about 800 bottles per hour, are installed on the premises of the hotels. Whenever a bottle is finished, housekeeping collects it and it goes through the system to be washed then stored in sanitised crates.

“Then it gets labelled with the date and time of bottling, put back into the delivery crates and shipped off to that same room on each floor," Mr Green says.

It's created with smaller properties in mind, as it’s a more manual operation than larger, automated systems used for bigger resorts, but Mr Green says it can be used for hotels with up to 400 rooms “at a stretch”.

The bottling system is made with imported stainless steel, a requirement of the hospitality industry, although Mr Green says he’d love to use aluminium instead.

“About 80 per cent of the world’s aluminium is made here, but we’ve looked into that, we’ve asked the people who are making the decisions, and it’s not viable. [Stainless steel] is easier to clean, it doesn’t stain, from a molecular level it’s a lot smoother and there's less chance of bacteria growth.”

An hour's worth of plastic bottles

The challenge with his new system at first was that the Sprudel team, which now comprises five employees, was trying to retrofit it within the hotel’s already-existing plumbing network.

“Now I have the luxury where about 80 per cent of the current pipeline are new builds, so we can go in to the architects and tell them what we need, instead of trying to shimmy it into a space that wasn’t made for that," says Mr Green.

He estimates that, today, Sprudel is eliminating up to 35 million plastic bottles a year in the UAE. It’s a rough calculation that he reaches by using hotels’ historic data of purchasing, as well as Sprudel’s own information gathered among corporate clients.

Within the next three years, Mr Green is aiming to hit 60 million a year. “Worldwide, there’s a consumption of a million bottles a minute, so we want to do an hour’s worth of that.”

He’s already got several new UAE-based hotel and corporate clients lined up but he’s also working on two new prototypes, the details of which he cannot yet reveal, with plans to release at least two new products per year, all designed and manufactured in the UAE.

Sprudel is also planning to expand operations to other Gulf nations and further afield.

Most importantly, Mr Green wants to continue spreading awareness of the environmental and health hazards of single-use plastic.

“Facts and evidence are the key to encouraging consumers to be conscious of their consumption and contribute to environmental conservations," he says.

Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

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2016: Feud begins after Khan criticised Trump’s proposed Muslim travel ban to US

2017: Trump criticises Khan’s ‘no reason to be alarmed’ response to London Bridge terror attacks

2019: Trump calls Khan a “stone cold loser” before first state visit

2019: Trump tweets about “Khan’s Londonistan”, calling him “a national disgrace”

2022:  Khan’s office attributes rise in Islamophobic abuse against the major to hostility stoked during Trump’s presidency

July 2025 During a golfing trip to Scotland, Trump calls Khan “a nasty person”

Sept 2025 Trump blames Khan for London’s “stabbings and the dirt and the filth”.

Dec 2025 Trump suggests migrants got Khan elected, calls him a “horrible, vicious, disgusting mayor”

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Coffee: black death or elixir of life?

It is among the greatest health debates of our time; splashed across newspapers with contradicting headlines - is coffee good for you or not?

Depending on what you read, it is either a cancer-causing, sleep-depriving, stomach ulcer-inducing black death or the secret to long life, cutting the chance of stroke, diabetes and cancer.

The latest research - a study of 8,412 people across the UK who each underwent an MRI heart scan - is intended to put to bed (caffeine allowing) conflicting reports of the pros and cons of consumption.

The study, funded by the British Heart Foundation, contradicted previous findings that it stiffens arteries, putting pressure on the heart and increasing the likelihood of a heart attack or stroke, leading to warnings to cut down.

Numerous studies have recognised the benefits of coffee in cutting oral and esophageal cancer, the risk of a stroke and cirrhosis of the liver. 

The benefits are often linked to biologically active compounds including caffeine, flavonoids, lignans, and other polyphenols, which benefit the body. These and othetr coffee compounds regulate genes involved in DNA repair, have anti-inflammatory properties and are associated with lower risk of insulin resistance, which is linked to type-2 diabetes.

But as doctors warn, too much of anything is inadvisable. The British Heart Foundation found the heaviest coffee drinkers in the study were most likely to be men who smoked and drank alcohol regularly.

Excessive amounts of coffee also unsettle the stomach causing or contributing to stomach ulcers. It also stains the teeth over time, hampers absorption of minerals and vitamins like zinc and iron.

It also raises blood pressure, which is largely problematic for people with existing conditions.

So the heaviest drinkers of the black stuff - some in the study had up to 25 cups per day - may want to rein it in.

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Updated: March 20, 2024, 9:39 AM