• Cakes, eclairs, macaroons and pastries at the Truebell stand at Gulfood. World Trade Centre, Dubai. All photos: Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Cakes, eclairs, macaroons and pastries at the Truebell stand at Gulfood. World Trade Centre, Dubai. All photos: Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Master chef Sukru Kocaoglu creates desserts at the FO Food Products stand
    Master chef Sukru Kocaoglu creates desserts at the FO Food Products stand
  • Joyal prepares chips at the Agristo stand
    Joyal prepares chips at the Agristo stand
  • Visitors at the Borgat Marshmallows stand at Gulfood
    Visitors at the Borgat Marshmallows stand at Gulfood
  • Dual Osama hands out hot dogs at the Al Kabeer stand
    Dual Osama hands out hot dogs at the Al Kabeer stand
  • Visitors arrive for Gulfood
    Visitors arrive for Gulfood
  • Pastries on display at the Truebell stand
    Pastries on display at the Truebell stand
  • Customers browsing the various food stands at Gulfood
    Customers browsing the various food stands at Gulfood

Gulfood: Global cost of living crisis making people more discerning about what they buy


Patrick Ryan
  • English
  • Arabic

People are happy to pay more for food as long it's healthy and nutritious, despite the cost of living crisis, industry experts have said.

While the cost of living has risen, causing food prices to increase, consumers will pay extra as long as they know they are getting healthy food.

The National spoke to experts on the opening day of the Gulfood trade show at Dubai’s World Trade Centre.

One of the trends emerging was consumers buying less than before but spending more to ensure it is the right food — a classic case of quality not quantity.

“People are looking for better food than before, despite the fact costs are rising,” said Kieran Fitzgerald, regional director in Mena for Bord Bia (the Irish food board).

“We are noticing, from talking to customers, that while shopping basket value and size is dropping, people are going for higher value products.

“Globally we’ve seen that people are changing how they are consuming. They are going out to restaurants less, but we’ve seen they are buying higher quality products from retailers.”

Kieran Fitzgerald, regional director for Bord Bia (the Irish food board) at Gulfood in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Kieran Fitzgerald, regional director for Bord Bia (the Irish food board) at Gulfood in Dubai. Chris Whiteoak / The National

A recent report from YouGov, which was published earlier this month, showed two-fifths of UAE residents said their disposable income had decreased over the past year.

The study, which covered almost 20,000 people across 18 different countries, showed the UK had the highest number of respondents whose income had decreased in the past 12 months (64 per cent).

Almost a third of respondents in the UAE (31 per cent) said they planned to regularly save money over the next year.

Learning to better manage money was the top response (34 per cent) when UAE residents were asked what they needed to improve their financial situation.

This was just ahead of understanding investments and making a budget, which both were listed by 30 per cent of respondents.

'Nutritional content of food is vital'

The habits of consumers in the UAE have changed in recent years, according to Mr Fitzgerald.

“Research we’ve conducted shows the majority of adults now believe the nutritional content of food is vital,” he said.

“The environmental impact, food safety and traceability are also priorities for people when they are deciding what food to buy.”

He also said the Middle Eastern market is a key region for the Irish, especially after Brexit.

“The UK has traditionally been our biggest market but Brexit has taught us a lot about a dependence on just one market,” he said.

“We’ve learnt it’s important to differentiate your markets. The Middle East is an important growth market to us.

“It was worth €364 million to us last year, that figure was only a couple of million euros as recently as 15 or 20 years ago.”

Another expert said there was a clear trend in the UAE of people moving towards healthy and nutritious options when it came to eating preferences.

“A wide variety of people are looking to cook at home now and want to know about the nutritional value of what they are cooking,” said Mark Casey, general manager of trade strategy and stakeholder affairs for Fonterra, a New Zealand firm specialising in dairy products.

Mark Casey from Fonterra at Gulfood. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Mark Casey from Fonterra at Gulfood. Chris Whiteoak / The National

“We’re seeing a trend where people are trying to find out more about the nutritional value of what they are eating and that’s because they want their dirhams to go a bit further.”

He said he doubted food prices would stop going up any time soon.

“It’s only going to keep rising, due to the cost pressures on the food chain,” he said.

“I don’t think those pressures are coming off anytime soon when it comes to food.

“The price increases are here to stay. If you look at other areas like fuel prices, they came down a little bit (since the cost of living crisis began) but food prices have not.”

The food market is largely protected by the fact people need to eat, said another industry expert at Gulfood.

“People can’t just stop buying food. We have noticed they are saving expenses by spending less on leisure activities or are eating at home and going out less,” said Michael Nail, export sales manager for French cooking oil firm Lesieur.

“People began cooking at home a lot more during Covid-19 and that’s something we are still seeing.”

Ziina users can donate to relief efforts in Beirut

Ziina users will be able to use the app to help relief efforts in Beirut, which has been left reeling after an August blast caused an estimated $15 billion in damage and left thousands homeless. Ziina has partnered with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to raise money for the Lebanese capital, co-founder Faisal Toukan says. “As of October 1, the UNHCR has the first certified badge on Ziina and is automatically part of user's top friends' list during this campaign. Users can now donate any amount to the Beirut relief with two clicks. The money raised will go towards rebuilding houses for the families that were impacted by the explosion.”

The most expensive investment mistake you will ever make

When is the best time to start saving in a pension? The answer is simple – at the earliest possible moment. The first pound, euro, dollar or dirham you invest is the most valuable, as it has so much longer to grow in value. If you start in your twenties, it could be invested for 40 years or more, which means you have decades for compound interest to work its magic.

“You get growth upon growth upon growth, followed by more growth. The earlier you start the process, the more it will all roll up,” says Chris Davies, chartered financial planner at The Fry Group in Dubai.

This table shows how much you would have in your pension at age 65, depending on when you start and how much you pay in (it assumes your investments grow 7 per cent a year after charges and you have no other savings).

Age

$250 a month

$500 a month

$1,000 a month

25

$640,829

$1,281,657

$2,563,315

35

$303,219

$606,439

$1,212,877

45

$131,596

$263,191

$526,382

55

$44,351

$88,702

$177,403

 

HAJJAN
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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

What is hepatitis?

Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, which can lead to fibrosis (scarring), cirrhosis or liver cancer.

There are 5 main hepatitis viruses, referred to as types A, B, C, D and E.

Hepatitis C is mostly transmitted through exposure to infective blood. This can occur through blood transfusions, contaminated injections during medical procedures, and through injecting drugs. Sexual transmission is also possible, but is much less common.

People infected with hepatitis C experience few or no symptoms, meaning they can live with the virus for years without being diagnosed. This delay in treatment can increase the risk of significant liver damage.

There are an estimated 170 million carriers of Hepatitis C around the world.

The virus causes approximately 399,000 fatalities each year worldwide, according to WHO.

 

Where to donate in the UAE

The Emirates Charity Portal

You can donate to several registered charities through a “donation catalogue”. The use of the donation is quite specific, such as buying a fan for a poor family in Niger for Dh130.

The General Authority of Islamic Affairs & Endowments

The site has an e-donation service accepting debit card, credit card or e-Dirham, an electronic payment tool developed by the Ministry of Finance and First Abu Dhabi Bank.

Al Noor Special Needs Centre

You can donate online or order Smiles n’ Stuff products handcrafted by Al Noor students. The centre publishes a wish list of extras needed, starting at Dh500.

Beit Al Khair Society

Beit Al Khair Society has the motto “From – and to – the UAE,” with donations going towards the neediest in the country. Its website has a list of physical donation sites, but people can also contribute money by SMS, bank transfer and through the hotline 800-22554.

Dar Al Ber Society

Dar Al Ber Society, which has charity projects in 39 countries, accept cash payments, money transfers or SMS donations. Its donation hotline is 800-79.

Dubai Cares

Dubai Cares provides several options for individuals and companies to donate, including online, through banks, at retail outlets, via phone and by purchasing Dubai Cares branded merchandise. It is currently running a campaign called Bookings 2030, which allows people to help change the future of six underprivileged children and young people.

Emirates Airline Foundation

Those who travel on Emirates have undoubtedly seen the little donation envelopes in the seat pockets. But the foundation also accepts donations online and in the form of Skywards Miles. Donated miles are used to sponsor travel for doctors, surgeons, engineers and other professionals volunteering on humanitarian missions around the world.

Emirates Red Crescent

On the Emirates Red Crescent website you can choose between 35 different purposes for your donation, such as providing food for fasters, supporting debtors and contributing to a refugee women fund. It also has a list of bank accounts for each donation type.

Gulf for Good

Gulf for Good raises funds for partner charity projects through challenges, like climbing Kilimanjaro and cycling through Thailand. This year’s projects are in partnership with Street Child Nepal, Larchfield Kids, the Foundation for African Empowerment and SOS Children's Villages. Since 2001, the organisation has raised more than $3.5 million (Dh12.8m) in support of over 50 children’s charities.

Noor Dubai Foundation

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum launched the Noor Dubai Foundation a decade ago with the aim of eliminating all forms of preventable blindness globally. You can donate Dh50 to support mobile eye camps by texting the word “Noor” to 4565 (Etisalat) or 4849 (du).

The 12 breakaway clubs

England

Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United, Tottenham Hotspur

Italy
AC Milan, Inter Milan, Juventus

Spain
Atletico Madrid, Barcelona, Real Madrid

Kamindu Mendis bio

Full name: Pasqual Handi Kamindu Dilanka Mendis

Born: September 30, 1998

Age: 20 years and 26 days

Nationality: Sri Lankan

Major teams Sri Lanka's Under 19 team

Batting style: Left-hander

Bowling style: Right-arm off-spin and slow left-arm orthodox (that's right!)

What is cyberbullying?

Cyberbullying or online bullying could take many forms such as sending unkind or rude messages to someone, socially isolating people from groups, sharing embarrassing pictures of them, or spreading rumors about them.

Cyberbullying can take place on various platforms such as messages, on social media, on group chats, or games.

Parents should watch out for behavioural changes in their children.

When children are being bullied they they may be feel embarrassed and isolated, so parents should watch out for signs of signs of depression and anxiety

if you go

The flights

Air Astana flies direct from Dubai to Almaty from Dh2,440 per person return, and to Astana (via Almaty) from Dh2,930 return, both including taxes. 

The hotels

Rooms at the Ritz-Carlton Almaty cost from Dh1,944 per night including taxes; and in Astana the new Ritz-Carlton Astana (www.marriott) costs from Dh1,325; alternatively, the new St Regis Astana costs from Dh1,458 per night including taxes. 

When to visit

March-May and September-November

Visas

Citizens of many countries, including the UAE do not need a visa to enter Kazakhstan for up to 30 days. Contact the nearest Kazakhstan embassy or consulate.

The specs

Engine: 1.4-litre 4-cylinder turbo

Power: 180hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 250Nm at 3,00rpm

Transmission: 5-speed sequential auto

Price: From Dh139,995

On sale: now

Company%20profile
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Married Malala

Malala Yousafzai is enjoying married life, her father said.

The 24-year-old married Pakistan cricket executive Asser Malik last year in a small ceremony in the UK.

Ziauddin Yousafzai told The National his daughter was ‘very happy’ with her husband.

Updated: February 20, 2023, 3:30 PM