How UAE-made drone swarms can defeat enemy ground targets


Nilanjana Gupta
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New aerial drones introduced by an Emirati defence company have the ability to communicate and swarm to attack enemies on the ground.

Edge's showcase event for the Hunter 2 aerial fleet took place at the Unmanned System Exhibition and Conference (Umex) in Abu Dhabi.

“Many countries are investing in counter UAV capability and technology,” said Miles Chambers, director of business development, platforms and systems at Edge.

“To combat these systems, we need to be able to invest heavily in launching multiple systems to affect the target.”

Edge's swarming drones can be sent to strike airfields or road convoys. They are based on the Hunter 2 series of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) developed by its Halcon subsidiary.

“If one drone misses the target, other drones will be able to identify it,” said Khalifa Al Tamimi, design engineer at Halcon.

The aim is to hit targets precisely and minimise collateral damage. The swarming drones can be airborne in a matter of seconds. At take-off weight of 8 kilograms, the devices have a wingspan of 1.44 metres and are 1.25 metres long.

“Instead of sending a single drone, you have multiple drones that communicate with each other. They can cover more area and also identify targets faster and more efficiently,” Mr Al Tamimi said.

The Edge stand at Umex displayed drones from the Hunter range, including the tube-launched Hunter 10 that can be fired from the back of a vehicle. It carries a payload of 10kg.

The Hunter 5 was also on show at Umex. It can carry a 5kg payload to an altitude of 1,500 metres. All the aerial vehicles are designed, manufactured and assembled in the UAE.

“All of these drones are tube-launched, making them very easy to deploy rapidly in any environment,” Mr Chambers said.

Another UAV displayed at Umex was the surveillance and combat drone Reach S. With a take-off weight of 400kg it can carry a payload of up to 120kg. The drone has a wingspan of 10 metres and is 5.5 metres long.

“Edge is really focusing on developing indigenous defence capabilities in the UAE, that's both to serve the indigenous market, as well as internationally. It is certainly going to play an ever-increasing role and importance in national security around the world,” Mr Chambers said.

  • The Scorpio-B can be equipped with remote weapon systems, twin 40mm grenade launchers, pan-tilt-zoom cameras and intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance sensors with the possibility to mount various payloads of up to 200kg. All photos: Victor Besa / The National
    The Scorpio-B can be equipped with remote weapon systems, twin 40mm grenade launchers, pan-tilt-zoom cameras and intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance sensors with the possibility to mount various payloads of up to 200kg. All photos: Victor Besa / The National
  • The VooDoo-M Multi-Mission Thermal Sight by Pixels.
    The VooDoo-M Multi-Mission Thermal Sight by Pixels.
  • The UKRSPEC Systems drone.
    The UKRSPEC Systems drone.
  • Robotic Targets by Marathon Target Australia.
    Robotic Targets by Marathon Target Australia.
  • Abu Dhabi Police smart Police Car.
    Abu Dhabi Police smart Police Car.
  • AUH Police Smart Police Car.
    AUH Police Smart Police Car.
  • AM Industries stall.
    AM Industries stall.
  • Mahgoub Omer attaches the foam mixer of the RS3 firefighting robot by Thermite.
    Mahgoub Omer attaches the foam mixer of the RS3 firefighting robot by Thermite.
  • The Abu Dhabi Police VR Rowing Machine.
    The Abu Dhabi Police VR Rowing Machine.
  • Cristanini CBRN decontamination system.
    Cristanini CBRN decontamination system.
  • Schiebel Camcopter S-100.
    Schiebel Camcopter S-100.
  • The Kaman Kargo drone. Victor Besa / The National
    The Kaman Kargo drone. Victor Besa / The National
  • Emirati aeronautical engineers test the Interdata system at UMEX.
    Emirati aeronautical engineers test the Interdata system at UMEX.
  • The Skeldar V-150.
    The Skeldar V-150.
  • The PE-04 by Etimad.
    The PE-04 by Etimad.
  • DOK-ING presented Komodo, an innovative remote-controlled robotic system for operations in extreme nuclear, biological and chemical (NBC) conditions at its headquarters in Zagreb. It is a unique machine that can operate in conditions of an open fire, explosion, collapse, high concentrations of explosive and toxic substances, as well as in terrorist threats.
    DOK-ING presented Komodo, an innovative remote-controlled robotic system for operations in extreme nuclear, biological and chemical (NBC) conditions at its headquarters in Zagreb. It is a unique machine that can operate in conditions of an open fire, explosion, collapse, high concentrations of explosive and toxic substances, as well as in terrorist threats.
  • Edge's Shadow series drone is displayed on the opening day of Umex at Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre.
    Edge's Shadow series drone is displayed on the opening day of Umex at Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre.
  • A Hunter 2-S drone, which can be used in 'swarming' air-to-ground attacks.
    A Hunter 2-S drone, which can be used in 'swarming' air-to-ground attacks.
  • The Edge stand at Umex.
    The Edge stand at Umex.
  • The Garmoosha by Edge is displayed on the opening day of Umex.
    The Garmoosha by Edge is displayed on the opening day of Umex.
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    The QX-6, another Edge product.
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    An unmanned Amed Robotic Vehicle.
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    The 71S by Edge.
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    The QX-3 by Edge.
  • The Scorpio-B by Edge.
    The Scorpio-B by Edge.
  • The Edge Shadow series.
    The Edge Shadow series.

Heather, the Totality
Matthew Weiner,
Canongate 

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

 

 

 

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Name: Samar Frost

Born: Abu Dhabi

Hobbies: Singing, music and socialising with friends

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Starring: Glen Powell, Daisy Edgar-Jones, Anthony Ramos

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Key figures in the life of the fort

Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.

Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.

Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.

Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.

Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae

MATCH INFO

Norwich City 1 (Cantwell 75') Manchester United 2 (Aghalo 51' 118') After extra time.

Man of the match Harry Maguire (Manchester United)

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Saturday's results

Women's third round

  • 14-Garbine Muguruza Blanco (Spain) beat Sorana Cirstea (Romania) 6-2, 6-2
  • Magdalena Rybarikova (Slovakia) beat Lesia Tsurenko (Ukraine) 6-2, 6-1
  • 7-Svetlana Kuznetsova (Russia) beat Polona Hercog (Slovenia) 6-4. 6-0
  • Coco Vandeweghe (USA) beat Alison Riske (USA) 6-2, 6-4
  •  9-Agnieszka Radwanska (Poland) beat 19-Timea Bacsinszky (Switzerland) 3-6, 6-4, 6-1
  • Petra Martic (Croatia) beat Zarina Diyas (Kazakhstan) 7-6, 6-1
  • Magdalena Rybarikova (Slovakia) beat Lesia Tsurenko (Ukraine) 6-2, 6-1
  • 7-Svetlana Kuznetsova (Russia) beat Polona Hercog (Slovenia) 6-4, 6-0

Men's third round

  • 13-Grigor Dimitrov (Bulgaria) beat Dudi Sela (Israel) 6-1, 6-1 -- retired
  • Sam Queery (United States) beat Jo-Wilfried Tsonga (France) 6-2, 3-6, 7-6, 1-6, 7-5
  • 6-Milos Raonic (Canada) beat 25-Albert Ramos (Spain) 7-6, 6-4, 7-5
  • 10-Alexander Zverev (Germany) beat Sebastian Ofner (Austria) 6-4, 6-4, 6-2
  • 11-Tomas Berdych (Czech Republic) beat David Ferrer (Spain) 6-3, 6-4, 6-3
  • Adrian Mannarino (France) beat 15-Gael Monfils (France) 7-6, 4-6, 5-7, 6-3, 6-2
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Richard Flanagan
Chatto & Windus 

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Favourite holiday destination: Thailand. I go every year and I’m obsessed with the fitness camps there.

Favourite book: Born to Run by Christopher McDougall. It’s an amazing story about barefoot running.

Favourite film: A League of their Own. I used to love watching it in my granny’s house when I was seven.

Personal motto: Believe it and you can achieve it.

Updated: February 21, 2022, 1:24 PM