How to drive safely as UAE hit by heavy rain and thunderstorms

Five-second rule between you and the vehicle in front could be a life saver in difficult road conditions

Heavy rain caused flooding in parts of Dubai on Friday morning. Antonie Robertson / The National

After the UAE was hit with heavy downpours and thunderstorms on Friday morning, motorists should check their driving habits during wet weather to stay safe on the roads.

Bad weather in the Emirates is often associated with strong winds that whip up sand and dust, or fog and mist patches that reduce visibility on the roads.

But after a lengthy dry spell in the country, the country is expected to experience more wet weather in the winter that causes poor driving conditions on the nation's roads.

Rain is set to continue throughout the day across the Northern Emirates Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al Khaimah and Ajman until midday.

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  Waterlogged streets after heavy rain in the Al Furjan area of Dubai. Pawan Singh / The National

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  Tankers help to clear water from the streets in Discovery Gardens, Dubai. Pawan Singh / The National

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  A flooded road in the Discovery Gardens area. Pawan Singh / The National

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  Heavy rain led to flooding in Discovery Gardens. Pawan Singh / The National

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  A car struggles through the water in Dubai. Pawan Singh / The National

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  Water is pumped from waterlogged streets in Discovery Gardens. Pawan Singh / The National

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  Large puddles in a residential neighbourhood of Abu Dhabi. Khushnum Bhandari / The National

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  The aftermath of heavy rain in Abu Dhabi. Khushnum Bhandari / The National

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  Overcast skies on Friday above Mina Port, Abu Dhabi. Khushnum Bhandari / The National

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  Heavy rain and strong winds brought flooding to Umm Suquim Street in Al Quoz. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  Morning commuters plough through flooded streets in Al Quoz. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  Dubai commuters faced a difficult journey to work early on Friday. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  Morning thunderstorms brought heavy rain and flooding. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  Wet weather in Dubai on Friday morning. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  Some road surfaces were engulfed. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  It was heavy going for those on foot. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  A tree felled by heavy rain and winds. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  Driving conditions were difficult on Friday morning. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  People shelter from the rain under umbrellas. Antonie Robertson / The National

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  Flood waters are seen on the roads around the Ibn Batutta mall area of Dubai. James O'Hara / The National

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  Flood waters are seen on the roads around the Ibn Batutta mall area of Dubai. James O'Hara / The National

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  Flood waters are seen on the roads around the Ibn Batutta mall area of Dubai. James O'Hara / The National

Braking distance

A major problem is drivers not giving themselves enough distance to stop in the wet when the car in front brakes suddenly or is involved in a collision.

Serious road traffic accidents in wet weather are often caused by motorists driving too fast, or not leaving enough braking distance from the vehicle in front.

Not all drivers will have experience of driving in the wet, so be prepared for unusual driving behaviour.

Avoid using cruise control on wet roads because automatic acceleration can lead to losing control once tyres regain traction after hydroplaning on standing water.

Following some golden rules can help keep drivers safe during periods of heavy rain and hazardous conditions.

Visibility

In reduced visibility, the golden rule of leaving a three-second gap from the car in front should extend to five seconds, to allow enough braking distance in an emergency.

Headlights should be turned on a low beam, with front and rear fog lights activated – but not hazard lights.

Extra care and more space should be given to vulnerable road users such as motorcyclists, cyclists and pedestrians.

Roads are likely to be slippery, increasing the chances of going into a skid and losing control.

Dubai Police released advice to residents on how to drive safely during rainfall. Photo: Dubai Police

The risk of aquaplaning is cut if speeds are reduced, allowing more time for decision-making and manoeuvres.

Know your vehicle. By using windscreen wipers properly, with the correct speed settings and air conditioning to keep windscreens clear of mist can be a life saver, offering greater visibility and longer reaction times to potential incidents ahead.

If any mechanical issues arise making visibility more challenging, always pull over to a safe rest stop and turn on hazard lights to warn other motorists.

Planning

Keep driving to essential journeys only during heavy rain.

Check your car is in good working order before leaving on longer trips, particularly windscreen washer fluid.

Keep an eye on social media and National Centre of Meteorology announcements before departure to check on and weather warnings. Listen to the radio for updates.

Road markings may become harder to see when there is standing water, but don’t stray from your lane as there is a natural tendency to wander into the middle of the motorway during periods of bad weather.

The right side of the road can be a good guide and prevent straying off centre and into oncoming traffic,

Dos and don’ts

Keep hazard lights for emergencies only, do not use them in heavy rain unless you have come to a standstill and need help.

Use rear fog lights only when visibility is reduced because they can be a distraction and dazzle motorists behind.

Fog lights can mask brake lights, so drivers behind may not see you braking.

Avoid areas where there is likely to be flooding, such as wadis or lakes and low-lying ground where floodwater is likely to gather, such as underpasses.

Do not drive into deep water. If road markings are obscured it is probably too deep to drive through.

Just a few inches of water can lead to loss of control and a potential engine stall.