Syria and the 'Innocence' protests



Despite uncertain consequences, weeding out bad regimes must always be the logical choice

Following the tragic assaults against the US embassy in Benghazi last Tuesday, warning sirens have been set off in a number of powerful capitals around the world, said the columnist Abdul Rahman Al Rashed in the London-based daily Asharq Al Awsat.

"Al Qaeda groups were revealed in Libya, jihadists in Sinai and armed Salafists in Tunisia. In the span of a week, it is as if extremists have escaped from their bottle and are set to bring the world to its heels," said the writer.

Russia, which was reticent to support the revolution in Libya and has been actively obstructing it in Syria, was quick to seize the occasion of last week's bloody incidents and reiterate its conviction that the uprisings are nothing more than the actions of terrorist Islamist groups. An analyst on the Russia Today channel went as far as saying that "the murder of the US ambassador to Libya was the fruit of US policies in Libya".

The accusation isn't new, but it has become a nagging issue on the minds of many world decision-makers following the shocking waves of anger that hit Benghazi and Tunis in recent days.

Media reports are now talking about President Barack Obama's confusion as he has to weigh in various possibilities now and that his administration is reviewing its policy towards the Syrian revolution.

"This is a matter of grave proportions. International support is of vital importance to the Syrian people at this phase. Without the backing of major countries, revolutionary organisations risk being classified as terrorist and, therefore, could be banned from operating in Turkey and Jordan. In addition to this, it would become impossible for them to raise material support from Kuwait, Saudi and Qatar. They would simply be stripped of their legitimacy," suggested the writer.

Admittedly, the Syrian revolution presents numerous problems and future risks that can't be disregarded once the Assad regime is ousted. But the West would be wrong to look at it only from the perspective of its fear of extreme radicalism. Syria can't be likened to Egypt and Mr Al Assad is no Hosni Mubarak.

Should the Syrian revolution fail, the consequences would be dire. Extremist Islamist groups would mushroom everywhere because they feed on state failure and chaos.

"Toppling the Assad regime is a priority of local and international importance. It is Iran's arm in the Arab region and, for the past four decades, it has been managing the majority of terrorist groups that staged attacks on regional and international states," added Al Rashed.

The volume of sympathy that the Syrian cause has attracted, especially in the Middle East region, is immense. The gruesomeness of the regime's crimes against its own people has turned the majority of Arabs against Iran and Russia. The West's neutrality is angering them.

Who is 'funding' those protests in Jordan?

About 5,000 demonstrations have taken place in two years in Jordan, which amounts to quite a few placards and banners produced every Friday, most of which are new each time to keep up with current developments, wrote Maher Abu Tair, a contributor to the Amman-based newspaper Addustour, in an opinion article yesterday.

"Nobody here is against the right to free speech and peaceful protest, or the right to stage a sit-in or a strike; all we want to do is get a sense of how much it must have cost to keep up those ongoing demonstrations [in Jordan] for the past two years," he said.

"Every placard costs about 20 to 30 dinars [Dh100 to Dh150], and there are thousands of those every time, most of them new, and some re-used," he noted.

Add to these costs, telecommunications to coordinate protesters, transportation, potential car-hire fees and so on.

"This indicates that these demonstrations must have cost the Islamic movement - and the various movements across the provinces - millions of dinars. But where do they get that kind of money from?"

This question is not intended as an implicit accusatory statement, the columnist added.

"All the same, we do not really believe that those millions of dinars pile up from tiny donations pitched in by activists prior to every protest."

Hamas-Fatah division is a pathetic saga

Palestinians have given the two warring factions that represent them - Hamas in the Gaza Strip and Fatah in the West Bank - too many chances to mend fences and they blew every single one of them, wrote columnist Barakat Shlatweh in yesterday's edition of the Sharjah-based newspaper Al Khaleej.

"Dozens, if not hundreds, of times, leaders of Fatah and Hamas have promised to achieve reconciliation and made statements about how strategically important it is to both of them," the columnist said.

Yet, the divide between the two is only deepening. The Hamas leadership has recently named several new local ministers and blocked the so-called "central elections commission", which was going to oversee forthcoming national elections, as per previous agreements.

Fatah, for its part, did not honour its pledge to form a new government to be tasked with, among other things, preparing for those elections and planning for the reconstruction of Gaza.

"Both sides of the conflict are responsible for the constant stalling and procrastination of reconciliation," the columnist noted.

Recent talk about a free trade zone between Gaza and Egypt only pushes the dream of a unified Palestine further away.

* Digest compiled by The Translation Desk

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ONCE UPON A TIME IN GAZA

Starring: Nader Abd Alhay, Majd Eid, Ramzi Maqdisi

Directors: Tarzan and Arab Nasser

Rating: 4.5/5

UK-EU trade at a glance

EU fishing vessels guaranteed access to UK waters for 12 years

Co-operation on security initiatives and procurement of defence products

Youth experience scheme to work, study or volunteer in UK and EU countries

Smoother border management with use of e-gates

Cutting red tape on import and export of food

At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year

 

Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month

 

Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30 

 

Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse

 

Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth

 

Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Part three: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

'Downton Abbey: A New Era'

Director: Simon Curtis

 

Cast: Hugh Bonneville, Elizabeth McGovern, Maggie Smith, Michelle Dockery, Laura Carmichael, Jim Carter and Phyllis Logan

 

Rating: 4/5

 
The National's picks

4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young

The Settlers

Director: Louis Theroux

Starring: Daniella Weiss, Ari Abramowitz

Rating: 5/5

Skewed figures

In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458. 

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets

Director: Laxman Utekar

Cast: Vicky Kaushal, Akshaye Khanna, Diana Penty, Vineet Kumar Singh, Rashmika Mandanna

Rating: 1/5

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
 
Started: 2021
 
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
Based: Tunisia 
 
Sector: Water technology 
 
Number of staff: 22 
 
Investment raised: $4 million 
Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
Who has been sanctioned?

Daniella Weiss and Nachala
Described as 'the grandmother of the settler movement', she has encouraged the expansion of settlements for decades. The 79 year old leads radical settler movement Nachala, whose aim is for Israel to annex Gaza and the occupied West Bank, where it helps settlers built outposts.

Harel Libi & Libi Construction and Infrastructure
Libi has been involved in threatening and perpetuating acts of aggression and violence against Palestinians. His firm has provided logistical and financial support for the establishment of illegal outposts.

Zohar Sabah
Runs a settler outpost named Zohar’s Farm and has previously faced charges of violence against Palestinians. He was indicted by Israel’s State Attorney’s Office in September for allegedly participating in a violent attack against Palestinians and activists in the West Bank village of Muarrajat.

Coco’s Farm and Neria’s Farm
These are illegal outposts in the West Bank, which are at the vanguard of the settler movement. According to the UK, they are associated with people who have been involved in enabling, inciting, promoting or providing support for activities that amount to “serious abuse”.

LILO & STITCH

Starring: Sydney Elizebeth Agudong, Maia Kealoha, Chris Sanders

Director: Dean Fleischer Camp

Rating: 4.5/5

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

Financial considerations before buying a property

Buyers should try to pay as much in cash as possible for a property, limiting the mortgage value to as little as they can afford. This means they not only pay less in interest but their monthly costs are also reduced. Ideally, the monthly mortgage payment should not exceed 20 per cent of the purchaser’s total household income, says Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching.

“If it’s a rental property, plan for the property to have periods when it does not have a tenant. Ensure you have enough cash set aside to pay the mortgage and other costs during these periods, ideally at least six months,” she says. 

Also, shop around for the best mortgage interest rate. Understand the terms and conditions, especially what happens after any introductory periods, Ms Glynn adds.

Using a good mortgage broker is worth the investment to obtain the best rate available for a buyer’s needs and circumstances. A good mortgage broker will help the buyer understand the terms and conditions of the mortgage and make the purchasing process efficient and easier. 

Know your cyber adversaries

Cryptojacking: Compromises a device or network to mine cryptocurrencies without an organisation's knowledge.

Distributed denial-of-service: Floods systems, servers or networks with information, effectively blocking them.

Man-in-the-middle attack: Intercepts two-way communication to obtain information, spy on participants or alter the outcome.

Malware: Installs itself in a network when a user clicks on a compromised link or email attachment.

Phishing: Aims to secure personal information, such as passwords and credit card numbers.

Ransomware: Encrypts user data, denying access and demands a payment to decrypt it.

Spyware: Collects information without the user's knowledge, which is then passed on to bad actors.

Trojans: Create a backdoor into systems, which becomes a point of entry for an attack.

Viruses: Infect applications in a system and replicate themselves as they go, just like their biological counterparts.

Worms: Send copies of themselves to other users or contacts. They don't attack the system, but they overload it.

Zero-day exploit: Exploits a vulnerability in software before a fix is found.