Real Madrid have been accused of "disrespect" in trying to prise Kylian Mbappe from Paris Saint-Germain seven days before the close of the transfer window.
They had a bid of €160 million ($188m) for the 22-year-old French World Cup winner rejected on Wednesday, but had anticipated as much. The Spanish club may yet go higher, even though they could effectively sign Mbappe for free in 10 months’ time.
Mbappe wants to join Madrid, and has aspired to spending a portion of his career there since childhood. He has nourished a dream of following the likes of Zinedine Zidane, Brazilian Ronaldo and Cristiano Ronaldo as the marquee superstar for the 13-time European Cup winners. To preserve that dream, Mbappe has stubbornly refused to commit to a long-term future at PSG, the club he joined as a teenager in 2017.
His current contract expires next June, which would allow him to officially open talks with another club in January, and leave Paris without a fee six months later. He has been kept informed of Madrid’s keen interest, and at the Bernabeu senior executives believe terms of any contract with Mbappe would be relatively easy to agree. The obstacle is PSG’s determination that they can still persuade Mbappe, the top scorer in Ligue 1 last season, to be their figurehead, their icon for the next decade.
“He is from Paris, and he wants to win everything,” said Nasser Al-Khelaifi, the PSG president. “Mbappe has said, publicly, that he wants to be in a competitive team. He has one here. It is hard for any team to be as competitive as ours is. He has no excuses [not to extend his PSG deal] any more.”
Al-Khelaifi was very pointedly referring to the several newcomers to the PSG squad during the current transfer window: Lionel Messi, most notably, has arrived from Barcelona, Sergio Ramos from Real Madrid, along with Gianluigi Donnarumma, the young Italy goalkeeper, Achraf Hakimi, the Moroccan international attacking full-back, and Georginio Wijnaldum, the Netherlands midfielder. They join a club which already boasted the most expensive front pairing ever assembled, in Mbappe, who cost €180m from Monaco, and Neymar, who came from Barcelona for €222m.
But Mbappe, born in the outskirts of Paris, has not responded to PSG’s lucrative offers to extend, and the uncertainty over his future has clouded an otherwise celebratory summer at wealthy PSG. On the day the new signings were all being unveiled at a full Parc des Princes, Mbappe’s name was booed by some fans, frustrated at his apparent unwillingness to buy in, long term, to the PSG project.
Madrid's offer, tabled late on Tuesday, drew an angry response from Leonardo, PSG’s director of football, accusing the Spanish club of being disingenuous. "I think it's a strategy," he said. "They knew the answer from us would be 'No', so they can now say 'we tried everything, so let's wait for a year.'
Leonardo warned PSG would not yield. "If a player wants to leave, it will be on our terms. The position with Kylian for the last two years is that we want to keep him and extend his contract. That remains the case."
Although PSG, backed by Qatari sovereign wealth, do not need a major sale to balance the books, they would face an uncomfortable economic hit if they cling to Mbappe and the player winds down his contract. He could then leave next June without any compensation for the club who paid €180m for him.
Some influential voices within the club, resigned to Mbappe not signing an extension, argue that an offer of €180m or more from Madrid should be seriously considered by Al-Khelaifi and that €200m represents a price at which they should sell.
As for Madrid, the initial offer is a bold statement from a club who have suffered losses in revenue during the Covid-19 crisis. But they have raised significant sums in the last month, with Raphael Varane and Martin Odegaard, players signed young and developed at Madrid, sold to Manchester United and Arsenal for a combined €90m. Sergio Ramos’s departure also relieved the wage bill. Madrid are confident Mbappe’s arrival would not infringe La Liga’s tightly controlled salary cap, based on individual clubs’ spending-to-income ratios.
Even the figure of €160m, a sum declared "unacceptable" by Leonardo, would exceed by a distance Madrid’s largest spend on a single player, with Eden Hazard (2019), Gareth Bale (2013) and Cristiano Ronaldo (2009) all signed for around €100m. Madrid may yet be ready to almost double their previous record for the fleet-footed young French star.
If they capture Mbappe, it would be a powerful shot across the bows of ambitious, upwardly-mobile PSG.
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe
Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010
Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille
Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm
Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year
Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”
Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners
TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013
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