With regard to Sarwat Nasir's story Ramadan 2020: Dubai workers able to cut costs with free iftar meals (May 17): I hope that next year Ramadan will be back to how we know it. For these poor workers, free iftar may be their only meal of the day. Appreciate the efforts of government in distributing food and aid to those who need it most.
Elize van Wyk, Abu Dhabi
Kudos to the UAE's engineers for a timely innovation
In reference to The National's video about the UAE engineers making 3D-printed custom-fit masks: congratulations to the UAE engineers who put all their efforts into this. It is a remarkable achievement.
Zenfarm Seroid Barola, Dubai
Developing a vaccine is like building a plane while flying it
This is with reference to the article British Covid-19 vaccine reports treatment saved monkeys in trial (May 15) by Thomas Harding. The front runners in developing the vaccine are the US, Britain and China. US and China are global competitors, vying for international influence. Before the Covid-19 crisis erupted, they were engaged in a trade war. It is almost certain that whichever country discovers the vaccine will first look after its own citizens. Presidents and prime ministers are elected by their own countrymen and are accountable to them.
Many developed countries are racing to acquire pharmaceutical companies, which show promise of discovering the vaccine. So, developing countries should not have high hopes to be prioritised when the vaccine sees the light of the day. Sadly, they may have to wait in the queue.
When the swine flu pandemic gripped the world in 2009, richer nations were able to procure the vaccines, and poorer countries in Africa and Southeast Asia had to wait. While swine flu is estimated to have killed 18,000 people worldwide, the unofficial estimate is 575,000, with many in poor countries.
About a 100 vaccines are reportedly under various stages of testing, including trials on animals and patients. After the vaccines are ready, it will be a massive challenge to produce billions of doses and distribute them across countries, towns, villages. It can be logistical nightmare. Mr Kalipso Chalkidou, director of global health at the Centre for Global Development sums up the challenge, saying: “You need to build the plane as you’re flying it.”
Developing countries in Asia and Africa may have to wait their turn for the vaccine. Their best bet would be to forge their scientific knowledge and resources and try to discover a vaccine themselves. This may sound naive, but then David was able to surprise Goliath. It is worth a try. There is nothing to lose.
Rajendra Aneja, Dubai
Results
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Key findings of Jenkins report
- Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
- Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
- Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
- Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
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Groom and Two Brides
Director: Elie Semaan
Starring: Abdullah Boushehri, Laila Abdallah, Lulwa Almulla
Rating: 3/5
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
Torque: 450Nm at 6,100rpm
Transmission: 7-speed PDK auto or 6-speed manual
Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L/100km
On sale: Available to order now
Game Changer
Director: Shankar
Stars: Ram Charan, Kiara Advani, Anjali, S J Suryah, Jayaram
Rating: 2/5
Zakat definitions
Zakat: an Arabic word meaning ‘to cleanse’ or ‘purification’.
Nisab: the minimum amount that a Muslim must have before being obliged to pay zakat. Traditionally, the nisab threshold was 87.48 grams of gold, or 612.36 grams of silver. The monetary value of the nisab therefore varies by current prices and currencies.
Zakat Al Mal: the ‘cleansing’ of wealth, as one of the five pillars of Islam; a spiritual duty for all Muslims meeting the ‘nisab’ wealth criteria in a lunar year, to pay 2.5 per cent of their wealth in alms to the deserving and needy.
Zakat Al Fitr: a donation to charity given during Ramadan, before Eid Al Fitr, in the form of food. Every adult Muslim who possesses food in excess of the needs of themselves and their family must pay two qadahs (an old measure just over 2 kilograms) of flour, wheat, barley or rice from each person in a household, as a minimum.
Timeline
2012-2015
The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East
May 2017
The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts
September 2021
Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act
October 2021
Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence
December 2024
Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group
May 2025
The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan
July 2025
The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan
August 2025
Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision
October 2025
Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange
November 2025
180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE
Silent Hill f
Publisher: Konami
Platforms: PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S, PC
Rating: 4.5/5