The Al Chabib and Fayez family are reunited in Abu Dhabi after two decades apart. Most fled to the UK in the late 1990s, but some stayed and suffered persecution at the hands of the Houthi militia. Khushnum Bhandari for The National
The Al Chabib and Fayez family are reunited in Abu Dhabi after two decades apart. Most fled to the UK in the late 1990s, but some stayed and suffered persecution at the hands of the Houthi militia. Khushnum Bhandari for The National
The Al Chabib and Fayez family are reunited in Abu Dhabi after two decades apart. Most fled to the UK in the late 1990s, but some stayed and suffered persecution at the hands of the Houthi militia. Khushnum Bhandari for The National
The Al Chabib and Fayez family are reunited in Abu Dhabi after two decades apart. Most fled to the UK in the late 1990s, but some stayed and suffered persecution at the hands of the Houthi militia. Kh

UAE welcomes one of Yemen's last Jewish families


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  • Arabic

Since the Houthi rebel group took over parts of Yemen, one of the ways it has threatened to reset the country's rich identity has been by targeting its social fabric. In the case of the few Yemenite Jews left in the country, the Houthis are committed to ending their presence entirely.

The community has lived under oppression in Yemen for decades, since even before the Houthi coup more than five years ago. Many migrated to the West and Israel. Now, the plight of those who remain – estimated to number between just 20 and 40 individuals – is intolerable. Soon, they may leave, too.

In the Gulf, religious diversity is not just a contemporary phenomenon

Their departure would represent one of the great cultural losses in the history of Yemen, and one that is echoed across the Arab world; Jewish communities have dwindled in several Arab countries over the past century. Much of that phenomenon is the result of incidents of persecution, which amounts to an unacceptable number of personal catastrophes for Jewish families who were forced to leave the only lands they and their ancestors have ever known. War and politics have displaced millions in the region, including millions of Palestinians who lost their homes due to occupation.

The Yemen security situation has rapidly deteriorated over the past few years, with famine, illness and terrorism threatening the wellbeing of citizens. EPA
The Yemen security situation has rapidly deteriorated over the past few years, with famine, illness and terrorism threatening the wellbeing of citizens. EPA

In the Gulf, religious diversity is not just a contemporary phenomenon. While it is likely that Jews first settled permanently in Yemen around 300 BC, some historians suggest Jews first arrived in the country as far back as the 10th century BC. In 1998, scholars published news of the discovery of a Jewish tombstone in Ras Al Khaimah, UAE. The stone mourns the passing of a man named David, who was most likely a trader from the Persian Jewish community. These finds continue to prove wrong the ideologies of groups like the Houthis, who simplify the history of the region to bolster a fragile sense of their own legitimacy.

Yesterday, The National reported on a reunion in Abu Dhabi this month of the Al Chabib family, the majority of whom fled Yemen for the UK two decades ago. Only the grandparents and an unlce remained behind, in increasingly unsustainable circumstances. Now, after an effort co-ordinated by the UAE government, their lives are no longer in danger.

Years of civil war have taken a heavy toll on Yemen's heritage. In spite of Houthi vandalism, however, the nation's Jews, even in their absence, remain part of the country's history. Support from states such as the UAE reinforce this fact, and will continue to counter the harmful, invented narratives of extremists.

It also brings peace to families like the Al Chabibs, who have been traumatised for so long. In the words of the family's patriarch, Sulaiman Chabib, "I now know what happiness truly is. My heart and eyes are full of joy."

The Houthi's opposite vision for Yemen sustains its havoc on innocent people. Eventually it will fail, as long as nations continue to assert the truth and beauty of the diversity embodied within the culture and history of the Middle East.

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Groom and Two Brides

Director: Elie Semaan

Starring: Abdullah Boushehri, Laila Abdallah, Lulwa Almulla

Rating: 3/5

Uefa Champions League last 16 draw

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Bayern Munich v Besiktas

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What are NFTs?

Are non-fungible tokens a currency, asset, or a licensing instrument? Arnab Das, global market strategist EMEA at Invesco, says they are mix of all of three.

You can buy, hold and use NFTs just like US dollars and Bitcoins. “They can appreciate in value and even produce cash flows.”

However, while money is fungible, NFTs are not. “One Bitcoin, dollar, euro or dirham is largely indistinguishable from the next. Nothing ties a dollar bill to a particular owner, for example. Nor does it tie you to to any goods, services or assets you bought with that currency. In contrast, NFTs confer specific ownership,” Mr Das says.

This makes NFTs closer to a piece of intellectual property such as a work of art or licence, as you can claim royalties or profit by exchanging it at a higher value later, Mr Das says. “They could provide a sustainable income stream.”

This income will depend on future demand and use, which makes NFTs difficult to value. “However, there is a credible use case for many forms of intellectual property, notably art, songs, videos,” Mr Das says.

Test

Director: S Sashikanth

Cast: Nayanthara, Siddharth, Meera Jasmine, R Madhavan

Star rating: 2/5

Who has been sanctioned?

Daniella Weiss and Nachala
Described as 'the grandmother of the settler movement', she has encouraged the expansion of settlements for decades. The 79 year old leads radical settler movement Nachala, whose aim is for Israel to annex Gaza and the occupied West Bank, where it helps settlers built outposts.

Harel Libi & Libi Construction and Infrastructure
Libi has been involved in threatening and perpetuating acts of aggression and violence against Palestinians. His firm has provided logistical and financial support for the establishment of illegal outposts.

Zohar Sabah
Runs a settler outpost named Zohar’s Farm and has previously faced charges of violence against Palestinians. He was indicted by Israel’s State Attorney’s Office in September for allegedly participating in a violent attack against Palestinians and activists in the West Bank village of Muarrajat.

Coco’s Farm and Neria’s Farm
These are illegal outposts in the West Bank, which are at the vanguard of the settler movement. According to the UK, they are associated with people who have been involved in enabling, inciting, promoting or providing support for activities that amount to “serious abuse”.

MATCH INFO

Tottenham Hotspur 0 Everton 1 (Calvert-Lewin 55')

Man of the Match Allan (Everton)