Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid at Dubai Air Show last year. Dubai Government
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid at Dubai Air Show last year. Dubai Government
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid at Dubai Air Show last year. Dubai Government
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid at Dubai Air Show last year. Dubai Government

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid is central to the UAE's ambition


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Yesterday marked the 15th anniversary of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid becoming Ruler of Dubai and, shortly afterwards, the Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE. It is a fitting occasion to reflect on his roles at the helm of the country’s most populous emirate and in Cabinet.

In his anniversary letter, published on Sunday, Sheikh Mohammed summarises the approach taken by what has become one the most dynamic nations in the world. The letter extends Sheikh Mohammed's thanks to various close friends, as well as to the wider nation. Friendship, he notes, forms part of the foundation of the UAE’s greatness.

Early on in the letter, Sheikh Mohammed mentions Vision 2021, which was formulated in 2009. Such initiatives are a fitting introduction to the past 15 years' annual stream of projects, reforms and new laws. The ambition is unambiguous, centred on the target of making the UAE "one of the best countries in the world". Sheikh Mohammed references the many individual efforts which continue to work towards this goal, including the introduction of more than 50 laws to keep pace with society's current and future needs. Similarly, recent legal reforms include increasing the ease at which foreign residents can make a home in the country, formally allowing inheritance to be distributed according to one's country of origin, as well as allowing divorces to be processed under the legal system of a resident's home country, among others.

  • Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid presents United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan with the Zayed International Prize for the Environment in Dubai in February 2006, one month after he was named prime minister and vice president of the UAE. AFP
    Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid presents United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan with the Zayed International Prize for the Environment in Dubai in February 2006, one month after he was named prime minister and vice president of the UAE. AFP
  • President Sheikh Khalifa and Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid arrive for the inauguration of the National Federal Council on 12 February 2007 in Abu Dhabi. The semi-elected chamber is a consultative body that debates policies and makes recommendations to the government. AFP
    President Sheikh Khalifa and Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid arrive for the inauguration of the National Federal Council on 12 February 2007 in Abu Dhabi. The semi-elected chamber is a consultative body that debates policies and makes recommendations to the government. AFP
  • Sheikh Mohammed and his brother Sheikh Ahmed bin Rashid meets with Lt Gen Dhahi Khalfan Tamim, chief of Dubai Police, at Zabeel Palace in Dubai on September 30, 2008 on the occasion of Eid Al-Adha. AFP
    Sheikh Mohammed and his brother Sheikh Ahmed bin Rashid meets with Lt Gen Dhahi Khalfan Tamim, chief of Dubai Police, at Zabeel Palace in Dubai on September 30, 2008 on the occasion of Eid Al-Adha. AFP
  • Sheikh Mohammed shakes hands with Britain's Queen Elizabeth II during a meeting in Windsor Castle in London on November 23, 2009. AFP
    Sheikh Mohammed shakes hands with Britain's Queen Elizabeth II during a meeting in Windsor Castle in London on November 23, 2009. AFP
  • Sheikh Mohammed disembarks an Emirates A380 during a media tour of Dubai's new second airport, Dubai World Central, on July 1, 2010. AFP
    Sheikh Mohammed disembarks an Emirates A380 during a media tour of Dubai's new second airport, Dubai World Central, on July 1, 2010. AFP
  • Sheikh Mohammed with Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz at the sidelines of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) summit meeting in Riyadh on December 19, 2011. Saudi Press Agency
    Sheikh Mohammed with Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz at the sidelines of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) summit meeting in Riyadh on December 19, 2011. Saudi Press Agency
  • Sheikh Mohammed welcomes Sultan Qaboos bin Said as the Omani leader arrives at Dubai International Airport on October 22, 2012. Wam
    Sheikh Mohammed welcomes Sultan Qaboos bin Said as the Omani leader arrives at Dubai International Airport on October 22, 2012. Wam
  • Sheikh Mohammed salutes the crowd near Dubai's Burj Khalifa as the country marks on December 1, 2013. AFP
    Sheikh Mohammed salutes the crowd near Dubai's Burj Khalifa as the country marks on December 1, 2013. AFP
  • Sheikh Mohammed spins the golden whip as he celebrates after his horse African Story won the Dubai World Cup on March 29, 2014. AFP
    Sheikh Mohammed spins the golden whip as he celebrates after his horse African Story won the Dubai World Cup on March 29, 2014. AFP
  • The Dubai Ruler speaks among engineers and scientists during a ceremony to unveil UAE's Mars Mission on May 6, 2015 in Dubai. AFP
    The Dubai Ruler speaks among engineers and scientists during a ceremony to unveil UAE's Mars Mission on May 6, 2015 in Dubai. AFP
  • Sheikh Mohammed meets US Vice President Joe Biden in Dubai, on March 8, 2016. WAM
    Sheikh Mohammed meets US Vice President Joe Biden in Dubai, on March 8, 2016. WAM
  • Jordan's King Abdullah II talks with Sheikh Mohammed during a welcome ceremony at the Queen Alia International Airport in Amman on March 28, 2017 ahead of talks on the eve of the Arab League summit. AFP
    Jordan's King Abdullah II talks with Sheikh Mohammed during a welcome ceremony at the Queen Alia International Airport in Amman on March 28, 2017 ahead of talks on the eve of the Arab League summit. AFP
  • British teacher Andria Zafirakou receives the Global Teacher Prize from Sheikh Mohammed at an award ceremony in Dubai on March 18, 2018. AFP
    British teacher Andria Zafirakou receives the Global Teacher Prize from Sheikh Mohammed at an award ceremony in Dubai on March 18, 2018. AFP
  • Sheikh Mohammed greets Pope Francis as the pontiff arrives at the presidential palace in Abu Dhabi on 4 February 2019. Getty
    Sheikh Mohammed greets Pope Francis as the pontiff arrives at the presidential palace in Abu Dhabi on 4 February 2019. Getty
  • Sheikh Mohammed speaks to UAE Armed Forces personnel who served in Yemen at Zayed Military City in Abu Dhabi, February 9, 2020. MOPA
    Sheikh Mohammed speaks to UAE Armed Forces personnel who served in Yemen at Zayed Military City in Abu Dhabi, February 9, 2020. MOPA
95 per cent of UAE residents report feeling safe

About 2,500 government services have transferred into smart systems, again intended to ease the lives of all those living in the UAE and boost government efficiency. Sheikh Mohammed draws on statistics from the 130 per cent increase in the federal budget, to over $2 billion of state funding for research and development. Other paths to a more dynamic future include last year's expansion of the Golden Visa scheme, intended to attract talented people and their families from around the globe, with the goal of strengthening and diversifying the economic future of the UAE.

The measures seem to be working. For example, 95 per cent of UAE residents report feeling safe, and the country now has the second largest economy in the Arab world.

In terms of Sheikh Mohammed's specific achievements in the emirate of Dubai, a diverse economy focused on global industries such as tourism and aviation boosts the soft power and international profile of the country as a whole. These, along with, for example, Dubai's financial sector, have helped maintain the Emirates’ prosperity throughout last year's difficulties.

While Sheikh Mohammed dedicates parts of the letter to these local achievements, they are tied into the wider success of Emirati unity and collective identity. He talks of his partnership – and fraternal bonds – with leaders from other emirates, particularly with his "friend, companion, supporter and leader", Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces.

The past year was a difficult one. It is plain that with some of the best testing rates internationally, as well as swifter and less economically harmful lockdowns, the UAE has had a less damaging pandemic than many other developed countries. It is fitting, therefore, that as vaccinations spell the beginning of the end of Covid-19, the nation reflects on central players in the UAE's success, such as we do today on the occasion of 15 years of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid’s leadership.