A reconciliation with the Assad regime and Iran is not a solution


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As Iran’s involvement in the Syrian war and in Iraq grows deeper, some analysts have called for a review of the current policy and for a change of perspective over the Al Assad regime.

In an opinion article in the London-based daily Asharq Al Awsat, the columnist Abdulrahman Al Rashed wrote: “Reconciliation may have been acceptable at the onset of the Syrian crisis, but not now. In fact, it would be the worst decision any Arab government –especially in the Gulf region – could consider.”

The problem isn’t with the Syrian president as such, but with his legacy and his close relationship with Iranian regime. The war in Syria can no longer be seen as a domestic issue that has little to do with the wider region.

“If Saudi Arabia were to heed Egypt’s advice or the calls of analysts and accept a solution or reconciliation with Mr Al Assad, it would mean handing the whole of the Levant – that is Iraq, Syria and Lebanon – to Iran. This would inevitably lead to Iranian domination of the northern Gulf and Saudi Arabia,” the writer suggested.

Despite the fact that the ISIL case is pressing and thorny, it doesn’t make sense to allow Iran to take the helm in Syria and Iraq.

Iran continues to be the greatest threat to the Arabian Gulf region, especially as it nears closing the deal with the West over its nuclear programme. American promises that Washington would not allow Iran to harm the interests of its neighbours aren’t adequate considering that Washington’s capabilities have shrunk in the Middle East.

“Hence, offering political and military support to the moderate Syrian opposition is a matter of utmost urgency for Gulf Arabs, firstly to deprive the Iranians from the chance to take over Syria, and secondly, because Saudi Arabia cannot, for any reason, forsake 20 million Syrians,” Al Rashed added.

The columnist Daoud Al Sharyan wrote in the pan-Arab daily Al Hayat quoting French sources that Paris sees a political solution in Syria as advantageous, but its position isn’t met with the same enthusiasm from the United States.

In fact, France suspects that the US position over Syria seems to suggest the intent to provide weapons to Mr Al Assad, which would be a tremendous gift to Tehran.

“Iran’s nuclear issue has become an economic deal of growing value. Once the deal is made, it would lead to a flurry of economic transactions between the US and Iran,” the writer said.

Barack Obama is wagering on Iran as a future partner in the region and is prepared to give it leeway to realise its expansion and dominion plans in the Middle East.

“The agreement would surely rearrange the situation in Syria. Washington’s bet on Tehran means it accepts its role in supporting the Assad regime, and possibly providing it with weapons to allow it to change the military situation on the ground, leading for a political solution that serves Iran’s interests,” he suggested.

It is indeed a grim prospect, but it is likely to happen.

Gulf countries have no other option but to move quickly and propose a political solution coupled with attractive economic interests to lure western partners before the nuclear deal with Iran is sealed, he argued.

Translated by Racha Makarem

rmakarem@thenational.ae

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Power: 350bhp

Torque: 700Nm

Price: Dh165,000 (estimate)

On sale: First Q 2020

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The flights

Etihad and Emirates fly direct from the UAE to Chicago from Dh5,215 return including taxes.

The hotels

Recommended hotels include the Intercontinental Chicago Magnificent Mile, located in an iconic skyscraper complete with a 1929 Olympic-size swimming pool from US$299 (Dh1,100) per night including taxes, and the Omni Chicago Hotel, an excellent value downtown address with elegant art deco furnishings and an excellent in-house restaurant. Rooms from US$239 (Dh877) per night including taxes. 

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It was a tough comparison from a year earlier, when the UK was in lockdown, but on a two-year basis its retail division, a joint venture with Marks&Spencer, rose 31.7 per cent over the quarter.

The group added that a 15 per cent drop in customer basket size offset an 11.6. per cent rise in the number of customer transactions.

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Company name: Happy Tenant

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2027: South Africa, Zimbabwe and Namibia; 2031: India and
Bangladesh 

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2025: Pakistan; 2029: India  

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Started: 2016

Founders: Hussein Nasser Eddin, Laila Akel, Tayeb Akel 

Based: Ramallah, Palestine

Sector: Technology, Security

# of staff: 13

Investment: $745,000

Investors: Palestine’s Ibtikar Fund, Abu Dhabi’s Gothams and angel investors

Titanium Escrow profile

Started: December 2016
Founder: Ibrahim Kamalmaz
Based: UAE
Sector: Finance / legal
Size: 3 employees, pre-revenue  
Stage: Early stage
Investors: Founder's friends and Family

What are NFTs?

Are non-fungible tokens a currency, asset, or a licensing instrument? Arnab Das, global market strategist EMEA at Invesco, says they are mix of all of three.

You can buy, hold and use NFTs just like US dollars and Bitcoins. “They can appreciate in value and even produce cash flows.”

However, while money is fungible, NFTs are not. “One Bitcoin, dollar, euro or dirham is largely indistinguishable from the next. Nothing ties a dollar bill to a particular owner, for example. Nor does it tie you to to any goods, services or assets you bought with that currency. In contrast, NFTs confer specific ownership,” Mr Das says.

This makes NFTs closer to a piece of intellectual property such as a work of art or licence, as you can claim royalties or profit by exchanging it at a higher value later, Mr Das says. “They could provide a sustainable income stream.”

This income will depend on future demand and use, which makes NFTs difficult to value. “However, there is a credible use case for many forms of intellectual property, notably art, songs, videos,” Mr Das says.

The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

 

 

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League final:

Who: Real Madrid v Liverpool
Where: NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium, Kiev, Ukraine
When: Saturday, May 26, 10.45pm (UAE)
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Christopher Robin
Starring: Ewan McGregor, Haley Atwell, Jim Cummings, Peter Capaldi
Three stars