• President Sheikh Mohamed arrives at a Flag Day ceremony at Qasr Al Hosn. All photos: Presidential Court
    President Sheikh Mohamed arrives at a Flag Day ceremony at Qasr Al Hosn. All photos: Presidential Court
  • Sheikh Mohamed raises the UAE flag
    Sheikh Mohamed raises the UAE flag
  • Sheikh Mohamed walks with UAE astronaut Sultan Al Neyadi
    Sheikh Mohamed walks with UAE astronaut Sultan Al Neyadi
  • The UAE Armed Forces military band performs
    The UAE Armed Forces military band performs
  • Sheikh Mohamed speaks with high-achieving students
    Sheikh Mohamed speaks with high-achieving students
  • Sheikh Mohamed raises the UAE flag
    Sheikh Mohamed raises the UAE flag
  • The UAE Armed Forces take part in the ceremony
    The UAE Armed Forces take part in the ceremony
  • UAE Armed Forces performed at the ceremony
    UAE Armed Forces performed at the ceremony
  • The UAE flag flies high
    The UAE flag flies high
  • Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed, UAE Vice President and Deputy Prime Minister, right, and Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohamed bin Zayed, Deputy Chairman of the Presidential Court for Special Affairs
    Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed, UAE Vice President and Deputy Prime Minister, right, and Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohamed bin Zayed, Deputy Chairman of the Presidential Court for Special Affairs
  • The UAE Armed Forces military band perform
    The UAE Armed Forces military band perform
  • Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed, UAE Vice President and Deputy Prime Minister, back centre, stands for the UAE national anthem. Seen with Dr Ahmed Mubarak Al Mazrouei, Abu Dhabi Executive Council member and Chairman of the Abu Dhabi Executive Office; Ahmed Mohamed Al Humairi, Secretary General of the UAE Presidential Court; Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohamed bin Zayed, Deputy Chairman of the Presidential Court for Special Affairs; Sheikh Zayed bin Hamad bin Hamdan; Sheikh Abdulla bin Mohamed Al Hamed, Chairman of the UAE Media Council; Mohamed Abdullah Al Junaibi, Chairman of the Federal Protocol and Strategic Narrative Authority; Humaid bin Saeed Al Neyadi, Deputy Director of the Office of the UAE Minister of Presidential Affairs; Samira Al Rumaithi, Secretary-General of Federal Protocol and Strategic Narrative Authority
    Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed, UAE Vice President and Deputy Prime Minister, back centre, stands for the UAE national anthem. Seen with Dr Ahmed Mubarak Al Mazrouei, Abu Dhabi Executive Council member and Chairman of the Abu Dhabi Executive Office; Ahmed Mohamed Al Humairi, Secretary General of the UAE Presidential Court; Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohamed bin Zayed, Deputy Chairman of the Presidential Court for Special Affairs; Sheikh Zayed bin Hamad bin Hamdan; Sheikh Abdulla bin Mohamed Al Hamed, Chairman of the UAE Media Council; Mohamed Abdullah Al Junaibi, Chairman of the Federal Protocol and Strategic Narrative Authority; Humaid bin Saeed Al Neyadi, Deputy Director of the Office of the UAE Minister of Presidential Affairs; Samira Al Rumaithi, Secretary-General of Federal Protocol and Strategic Narrative Authority

Why does the UAE celebrate Flag Day and what do the colours stand for?


Dona Cheriyan
  • English
  • Arabic

Citizens and residents alike will unite on Monday in a show of patriotic pride as the UAE marks its 13th annual Flag Day.

The banner occasion was established in 2013 by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, to commemorate the accession of the late President Sheikh Khalifa in 2004 and has become a staple of the UAE calendar in the years since.

Members of the public, ministries, private companies and schools are being invited to raise the flag in unison at 11am. While not a public holiday, it is typically celebrated with greater fervour.

Sheikh Mohammed last week called on the public to help proudly fly the flag with pride in celebration of the nation.

“We call upon all citizens, residents and entities across the country to raise the UAE flag on Monday, November 3, at 11am, as a gesture of unity, solidarity around our national flag and as a reflection of the values of union, belonging, and loyalty to our homeland and its leadership. May the UAE flag even fly high with pride and glory,” Sheikh Mohammed wrote on X.

Here, The National looks back at the origins of the event and the rules to know to fly the flag for the Emirates.

History of the UAE flag

Abdullah Al Maainah, who designed the UAE flag, pictured in 2016. Photo: Abdullah Al Maainah
Abdullah Al Maainah, who designed the UAE flag, pictured in 2016. Photo: Abdullah Al Maainah

Abdullah Al Maainah won a competition in Al Ittihad newspaper in 1971 to decide who would have the honour of designing the flag of the new nation. His entry was inspired by the poet, Safi-u-ddin Al Hali.

The young Emirati intended the four colours of green, white, black and red to represent Arab unity, as described in Al Hali's works.

His submission beat more than 1,000 entries to be selected to represent the new nation. Mr Al Maainah was 19 at the time and later went on to become the minister of foreign affairs.

Two flags were raised in December 1971 to mark the formation of the nation – one in Abu Dhabi, the other at Union House in Dubai. The flag was flown at the UN headquarters in New York on December 10, 1971.

What do the colours of the flag stand for?

The flag’s four colours – known as the pan-Arab colours – each represent a different attribute. White stands for good deeds and generosity, green for growth and prosperity, black for strength, resilience and courage and red embodies the sacrifices made by previous generations of Emiratis in defence of the nation.

  • Flag Day celebrations at the British International School Abu Dhabi. All Photos Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Flag Day celebrations at the British International School Abu Dhabi. All Photos Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • The school used the event to deepen understanding of UAE culture among its 3,300 pupils
    The school used the event to deepen understanding of UAE culture among its 3,300 pupils
  • One in five pupils at the British International School Abu Dhabi is Emirati
    One in five pupils at the British International School Abu Dhabi is Emirati
  • Pupils celebrate Flag Day at the school in Zayed City
    Pupils celebrate Flag Day at the school in Zayed City
  • Flag Day was established in 2013 by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, to commemorate the accession of the late President Sheikh Khalifa in 2004 and has become a fixture on the UAE calendar
    Flag Day was established in 2013 by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, to commemorate the accession of the late President Sheikh Khalifa in 2004 and has become a fixture on the UAE calendar
  • British International School Abu Dhabi principal Alan Cocker said Flag Day helps reinforce the values of the nation
    British International School Abu Dhabi principal Alan Cocker said Flag Day helps reinforce the values of the nation
  • A pupil celebrates Flag Day
    A pupil celebrates Flag Day
  • Flag Day celebrations at the British International School Abu Dhabi
    Flag Day celebrations at the British International School Abu Dhabi

Rules for flag display

The UAE has strict rules in place for the display of the UAE flag periodically updated and distributed by authorities. The Presidential Protocol and Strategic Narrative Authority has a detailed guidebook available online on how to display the flag indoors and outdoors, and what is prohibited.

Here are some of the rules in place to preserve the integrity of the national flag:

  • The flag should be printed on durable, high-quality and matte fabric only which should be either polyester or 100 per cent nylon
  • When displaying flags indoors, the base can be gold, silver or wooden. The flag must not touch the ground or base and must be at least 20-25cm from the base
  • No additional decorations can be added to the flag and no other flag should be on the same pole
  • The flag should be regularly checked for damage, at least once in 45 days. If damaged to any extent, it must be replaced immediately
  • When hanging in streets or on buildings, the flag should hang vertically with the red part up and the other three parts facing down so the viewer sees it vertically from every direction
  • Damaged flags may be recycled by disintegrating their parts so that they no longer represent the shape of the flag, nor indicate its previous representation
  • Do not place any logos, designs or drawings on the UAE flag. The only exception is when the UAE emblem is displayed in the white area and represents the UAE President’s Flag
  • The flag shape and colours should only be displayed as intended and not used on decorative elements or altered to fit such purposes. Examples include balloons, logos and typography
  • The flag must not be printed on any disposable materials such as pillows, napkins or boxes and it is prohibited to print the UAE flag on edible items including cakes or sweets, or wrappers for such food items
  • The flag or any elements of it must not be used as a trademark or part of a trademark for advertising purposes without prior permission.
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Labour dispute

The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.


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Updated: November 03, 2025, 4:07 AM