Israel launched the Ofek 19 satellite on Tuesday night. Photo: Israeli Ministry of Defence
Israel launched the Ofek 19 satellite on Tuesday night. Photo: Israeli Ministry of Defence
Israel launched the Ofek 19 satellite on Tuesday night. Photo: Israeli Ministry of Defence
Israel launched the Ofek 19 satellite on Tuesday night. Photo: Israeli Ministry of Defence

Israel launches spy satellite to expand Middle East surveillance capability


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Israel has launched a new spy satellite that defence officials described as a strategic cornerstone, saying it will strengthen their surveillance capacity across the Middle East in the years ahead.

Israel's military did not say from where the satellite, called Ofek 19, was launched on Tuesday evening.

Military officials and Defence Minister Israel Katz said on Wednesday that the satellite will enhance Israel’s ability to collect images like the 12,000 gathered over Iran during a 12-day war earlier this year.

"This is also a message to all our enemies, wherever they may be - we are keeping an eye on you at all times and in every situation. And in general, a message to the peoples of the region - come collaborate with these capabilities for a better shared future for all of us," Mr Katz said in a post on X.

Mr Katz called the launch “a moment of immense national pride”, and said the satellite represents “another layer of Israel’s strength” dealing with long-range threats.

In addition to monitoring Iran, Israel gains reconnaissance capabilities in other parts of the Middle East as it conducts what Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has called a “seven-front war”, with Israeli forces striking targets in Lebanon, Syria, Yemen and Iraq throughout the 23 months of war in Gaza.

Maj Gen Amir Baram, director general of the Israeli Defence Ministry, said Ofek 19 was part of a broader effort "to maintain persistent, simultaneous surveillance of any point throughout the Middle East”.

The ministry said on Wednesday morning that the spacecraft had successfully entered orbit, begun transmitting data, and passed a series of initial tests.

Israel’s decades-old space programme has expanded its fleet of satellites with several launches in recent years. It is one of the few nations with high-resolution monitoring and intelligence-gathering capabilities.

The aerospace and defence industry is a pillar of Israel’s economy. The Ofek 19 satellite's manufacturer, Israel Aerospace Industries, builds and sells satellites, missile systems, drones and aircraft to Israel as well as countries in Europe, Asia and North America.

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Originally, The Club (which many people chose to call the “British Club”) was the only place where one could use the beach with changing rooms and a shower, and get refreshments.

In the early 1970s, the Government of Abu Dhabi wanted to give more people a place to get together on the beach, with some facilities for children. The place chosen was where the annual boat race was held, which Sheikh Zayed always attended and which brought crowds of locals and expatriates to the stretch of beach to the left of Le Méridien and the Marina.

It started with a round two-storey building, erected in about two weeks by Orient Contracting for Sheikh Zayed to use at one these races. Soon many facilities were planned and built, and members were invited to join.

Why it was called “Nadi Al Siyahi” is beyond me. But it is likely that one wanted to convey the idea that this was open to all comers. Because there was no danger of encountering alcohol on the premises, unlike at The Club, it was a place in particular for the many Arab expatriate civil servants to join. Initially the fees were very low and membership was offered free to many people, too.

Eventually there was a skating rink, bowling and many other amusements.

Frauke Heard-Bey is a historian and has lived in Abu Dhabi since 1968.

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Updated: September 04, 2025, 4:48 AM