• King Hussein of Jordan, second left, and his wife Queen Dina, right, on honeymoon in Britain, pose with Britain's Queen Elizabeth II, left, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh second right, Prince Charles and Princess Anne, in 1955 at Windsor Castle. AFP
    King Hussein of Jordan, second left, and his wife Queen Dina, right, on honeymoon in Britain, pose with Britain's Queen Elizabeth II, left, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh second right, Prince Charles and Princess Anne, in 1955 at Windsor Castle. AFP
  • Crown Prince Abdul Illah of Iraq, Queen Elizabeth II, King Faisal of Iraq and Prince Philip, in 1956. Getty Images
    Crown Prince Abdul Illah of Iraq, Queen Elizabeth II, King Faisal of Iraq and Prince Philip, in 1956. Getty Images
  • The Sultan of Oman Qaboos bin Said, with Prince Philip, the Queen Mother and the Queen, before a banquet at Buckingham Palace, London, in 1982. Getty Images
    The Sultan of Oman Qaboos bin Said, with Prince Philip, the Queen Mother and the Queen, before a banquet at Buckingham Palace, London, in 1982. Getty Images
  • The Queen and Prince Philip exchange gifts with the Amir of Bahrain in Bahrain, during a visit to the Gulf states, in 1979. Getty Images
    The Queen and Prince Philip exchange gifts with the Amir of Bahrain in Bahrain, during a visit to the Gulf states, in 1979. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip arrive in Algeria to meet victims of the El Asnam earthquake, in October 1980. Getty Images
    Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip arrive in Algeria to meet victims of the El Asnam earthquake, in October 1980. Getty Images
  • Mohamed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, with Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip at the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi, in November, 2010. Getty Images
    Mohamed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, with Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip at the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi, in November, 2010. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth II stands with King Abdullah of Jordan, Prince Philip and Queen Rania of Jordan, upon their arrival in Windsor, England, in November 2001. AFP
    Queen Elizabeth II stands with King Abdullah of Jordan, Prince Philip and Queen Rania of Jordan, upon their arrival in Windsor, England, in November 2001. AFP
  • Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip sit with Sultan Qaboos in Muscat, during a visit to Oman, in February 1979. Getty Images
    Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip sit with Sultan Qaboos in Muscat, during a visit to Oman, in February 1979. Getty Images
  • Prince Philip meets well-wishers during a visit to Kuwait, in February 1979. Getty Images
    Prince Philip meets well-wishers during a visit to Kuwait, in February 1979. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Philip and King Hassan ll of Morocco attend a feast in the Moroccan desert, in October 1980. Getty Images
    Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Philip and King Hassan ll of Morocco attend a feast in the Moroccan desert, in October 1980. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth II, Sheikh Abdullah Jabir and Prince Philip watch a dancing display, in Kuwait, in February 1979.. Getty Images
    Queen Elizabeth II, Sheikh Abdullah Jabir and Prince Philip watch a dancing display, in Kuwait, in February 1979.. Getty Images
  • Prince Philip meets local residents on a visit to Morocco, in December 1964. Getty Images
    Prince Philip meets local residents on a visit to Morocco, in December 1964. Getty Images
  • Prince Philip pilots a flight to El Asnam, Algeria, in 1980. Getty Images
    Prince Philip pilots a flight to El Asnam, Algeria, in 1980. Getty Images
  • Prince Philip visits a souk in Muscat during a 1979 state visit to Oman. Getty Images
    Prince Philip visits a souk in Muscat during a 1979 state visit to Oman. Getty Images
  • Prince Philip, pictured with Massimo Rissi, group director of Tofas industrial group, visits the Tofas car factory in Bursa, Turkey, in 2008. AFP
    Prince Philip, pictured with Massimo Rissi, group director of Tofas industrial group, visits the Tofas car factory in Bursa, Turkey, in 2008. AFP
  • Britain's Duke of Edinburgh, Prince Philip (L), in his role as the Regiment?s Colonel in Chief, is seen visiting The Queen?s Royal Hussars in Basra in this handout photograph released on October 22, 2006, by the Ministry of Defence. Prince Philip told the troops he thought most people in Britain had "a great deal of sympathy for those of you at the sharp end who are trying to do your best to make life civilized and tolerable for the locals." EDITORIAL USE ONLY. QUALITY FROM SOURCE. REUTERS/Ministry of Defence/Handout (IRAQ)
    Britain's Duke of Edinburgh, Prince Philip (L), in his role as the Regiment?s Colonel in Chief, is seen visiting The Queen?s Royal Hussars in Basra in this handout photograph released on October 22, 2006, by the Ministry of Defence. Prince Philip told the troops he thought most people in Britain had "a great deal of sympathy for those of you at the sharp end who are trying to do your best to make life civilized and tolerable for the locals." EDITORIAL USE ONLY. QUALITY FROM SOURCE. REUTERS/Ministry of Defence/Handout (IRAQ)
  • Prince Philip with the Amir of Bahrain, in Bahrain, during a tour of the Gulf states, in February 1979. Getty Images
    Prince Philip with the Amir of Bahrain, in Bahrain, during a tour of the Gulf states, in February 1979. Getty Images
  • Sheikh Zayed, the Founding Father, with Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, seated before lunch at the Hilton Hotel in Abu Dhabi, during a tour of the Gulf states in February 1979. Getty Images
    Sheikh Zayed, the Founding Father, with Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, seated before lunch at the Hilton Hotel in Abu Dhabi, during a tour of the Gulf states in February 1979. Getty Images
  • King Hassan II of Morocco and his family with Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip at the royal palace in Rabat, Morocco, in October 1980. Getty Images
    King Hassan II of Morocco and his family with Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip at the royal palace in Rabat, Morocco, in October 1980. Getty Images
  • Prince Philip is taken on a tour of a dhow building yard in Kuwait, in February 1979. Getty Images
    Prince Philip is taken on a tour of a dhow building yard in Kuwait, in February 1979. Getty Images
  • Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Philip, Turkish President Abdullah Gul and his wife Hayrunnisa Gul pose before their meeting at the presidential office, in Ankara, Turkey,in May 2008. AFP
    Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Philip, Turkish President Abdullah Gul and his wife Hayrunnisa Gul pose before their meeting at the presidential office, in Ankara, Turkey,in May 2008. AFP
  • Queen Noor of Jordan, Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Philip and King Hussein of Jordan on the bank of the Dead Sea, during a state visit to Jordan. Reuters
    Queen Noor of Jordan, Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Philip and King Hussein of Jordan on the bank of the Dead Sea, during a state visit to Jordan. Reuters
  • Prince Philip attends a reception at the ambassador's residence in Muscat, Oman, during a state visit to the Middle East. Getty Images
    Prince Philip attends a reception at the ambassador's residence in Muscat, Oman, during a state visit to the Middle East. Getty Images
  • Prince Philip enjoys a joke with Second World War veterans after a wreath-laying ceremony at the Commonwealth War Graves cemetery in Ramle, Israel, in October 1994. AFP
    Prince Philip enjoys a joke with Second World War veterans after a wreath-laying ceremony at the Commonwealth War Graves cemetery in Ramle, Israel, in October 1994. AFP
  • Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip visit the Bardo National Museum in Tunis, during a state visit to Tunisia in October 1980. Getty Images
    Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip visit the Bardo National Museum in Tunis, during a state visit to Tunisia in October 1980. Getty Images
  • Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak, Minister of Tolerance and Coexistence, and Prince Philip sign a memorandum of understanding between University of Cambridge Judge Business School and the University of the UAE for Teaching and Research in the Further Development of Abu Dhabi, at Emirates Palace, Abu Dhabi, in November 2010. Getty Images
    Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak, Minister of Tolerance and Coexistence, and Prince Philip sign a memorandum of understanding between University of Cambridge Judge Business School and the University of the UAE for Teaching and Research in the Further Development of Abu Dhabi, at Emirates Palace, Abu Dhabi, in November 2010. Getty Images

Prince Philip and the Middle East: A look back – in pictures


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  • Arabic

As the world mourned the passing of the Duke of Edinburgh Prince Philip, many of the royal family’s old friends in the Arab region sent their condolences to the queen. The leaders of UAE, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Oman relayed their sadness on the Prince’s death, as the royal couple were not strangers to the Middle East region. During her 69-year reign, Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip attached a special importance to maintaining Britain’s special relationship with the monarchies of the Gulf.

On one of the few occasions when the Duke of Edinburgh ventured out to the region on his own, Prince Philip made a surprise visit to British troops stationed in Iraq's Basra in 2006, where he with met soldiers from The Queen's Royal Hussars, in his role as the regiment's colonel-in-chief.

In honour of Prince’s Philip’s death, a former naval officer, batteries in London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast – the capitals of the four nations that make up the United Kingdom – as well as the Mediterranean outpost of Gibraltar fired the volleys at one-minute intervals beginning at midday. Ships including the HMS Montrose, a frigate patrolling the Arabian Gulf, offered their own salutes.

More from The National:

UAE leaders send condolences to Queen Elizabeth II after the death of her husband Prince Philip

Duke of Edinburgh dies: Buckingham Palace announces Prince Philip's death at 99

Prince Philip mourned by tribe who may now worship Prince Charles