A shell from Israeli artillery explodes near Alma Al Shaab, close to Lebanon's border with Israel, on Friday. AP Photo
A shell from Israeli artillery explodes near Alma Al Shaab, close to Lebanon's border with Israel, on Friday. AP Photo
A shell from Israeli artillery explodes near Alma Al Shaab, close to Lebanon's border with Israel, on Friday. AP Photo
A shell from Israeli artillery explodes near Alma Al Shaab, close to Lebanon's border with Israel, on Friday. AP Photo

Israel shelling killed two civilians in South Lebanon


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Shelling by Israel's military killed two civilians in the Shebaa village in southern Lebanon on Saturday.

“A man and his wife have been killed in their home by Israeli shelling,” mayor Mohammad Harb told AFP.

On Friday, a Lebanese videographer, Issam Abdallah, was killed and six others where injured when Israeli fire hit the area they were covering in south Lebanon.

The shelling on Saturday followed heavy fire between Israel and Hezbollah along the Lebanese border, marking the latest escalation in violence following last weekend's unprecedented attack on Israel by the Gaza-based Hamas militant group.

Israel’s military said that it launched strikes into Lebanon in response to a Hezbollah attack on Saturday afternoon.

“Approximately 30 mortar shells were identified as being fired towards Israeli territory, with some of them crossing into our territory," it said.

In response it “targeted the sources of the fire and continues to strike within Lebanese territory at this time”, army spokesman Daniel Hagari wrote on X, formerly Twitter.

The Israeli army said it had launched aircraft strikes against a group that tried to infiltrate Israel from Lebanon during the mortar shelling.

Israeli newspaper Haaretz reported that five Israelis were wounded by the shelling, including one who is in critical condition.

Hezbollah said its strikes targeted Israeli bases in Shebaa Farms and the Kafr Shuba Hills, using mortars and guided missiles, and destroyed an Israeli radar site.

“Those who have been oppressed have been given the right to fight back,” the powerful Lebanese Shiite militia said in a statement.

The exchange of fire comes amid growing concerns that the Israel-Gaza war might spill over into Lebanon.

The Shebaa Farms are disputed between Lebanon and Israel. The area was captured by Israel in 1967 from Syria, but Lebanon claims that both the Shebaa Farms and the adjacent Kfar Shuba hills should be recognised as part of its territory.

New infiltration attempts

Earlier on Saturday, Israeli army spokesman Avichay Adraee said it had stopped an attempt by a group to breach its border from Lebanon.

A Lebanese security source told The National that the incident seemed to have been an infiltration attempt.

“We heard sounds in the Houla area [in south-east Lebanon]. We don’t know if it was a plane or a drone,” the source said, without indicating who the suspects might have been.

Some Palestinian groups also operate in southern Lebanon. A Hezbollah spokesman said the infiltrators were not its fighters.

Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian said the decision to open a new front in South Lebanon rests with Hezbollah.

“It is up to the Resistance [Hezbollah] to decide whether to open a new front or respond to a crime. They set the conditions they desire,” Mr Amirabdollahian said at a press conference on Sunday at the Iranian Embassy in Beirut.

“The security of Lebanon matters to everyone, including Iran. Opening a new front is possible, depending on the circumstances,” he added.

“The Lebanese government bears responsibility for every attack launched from Lebanon towards our sovereignty,” Israeli army spokesman Mr Adraee said on X, formerly Twitter. “Anyone who tries to cross the border into our lands will be killed.”

The Lebanese government previously said it did not want the country to be dragged into the conflict, while condemning the Israeli attacks in Gaza.

German airline Lufthansa said it is suspending its flights to Beirut until October 16, AFP reported.

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Updated: October 15, 2023, 4:50 AM