Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati. EPA
Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati. EPA
Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati. EPA
Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati. EPA

Monaco closes investigation into Najib Mikati for money laundering


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Monaco has closed its three-year-long investigation into Lebanon's billionaire caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati and his brother Taha Mikati and son Maher over allegations of money laundering, the principality's acting general prosecutor has told The National.

“The offence of money laundering of proceeds from an initially investigated offence was not sufficiently established,” Julien Pronier said.

In January 2022, Monaco sought mutual legal assistance from Lebanese authorities for its investigation into Mr Mikati and his family members related to allegations of money laundering linked to subsidised loans.

In 2019, Lebanon opened an investigation into the housing loans case, prompted by allegations that politicians and affluent individuals had unduly profited from central bank-subsidised loans.

These allegations also implicated members of the Mikati family and Lebanon's Bank Audi.

Mr Mikati is a telecoms tycoon from Tripoli.

The case remained with Beirut's First Investigative Judge, Charbel Abou Samra, for two years.

In March 2022, in a letter seen by The National, Lebanon informed Monaco that the local investigation had been dropped as Mr Abou Samra “issued a motion to dismiss and that this decision is definitive”.

The case, however, had remained open for over a year in Monaco.

The announcement of the case's closure “confirms that the spurious allegations and accompanying speculation were unfounded”, said an official press statement from Mr Mikati's office shared with The National.

“The Mikati family was always confident that this would be the outcome as it was aware that there was no basis to these claims,” it added.

“I believe these investigations were triggered by false and politically-motivated smears. I look forward to continuing my work on behalf of the Lebanese people,” Mr Mikati said.

According to a request last year for mutual legal assistance sent by Liechtenstein to Lebanese authorities, the Vaduz Public Prosecutor's Office has investigated money transfers between two companies owned by Riad Salameh, Lebanon's former central bank governor, and Taha Mikati.

“The Monaco judicial decision follows a confirmation from the Princely Court of Liechtenstein that there are no pending investigations against the Mikati family in Liechtenstein and there have not been any in the past, as had been alleged by previous media reports. With a Lebanese case also recently dropped, there are no continuing investigations, queries, or indictments against any of the Mikati family in any jurisdiction,” the statement said.

Mr Salameh, who has recently been targeted by sanctions by the US, UK and Canada, is wanted by France and Germany on charges of alleged money laundering. He has denied all accusations, stressing that no public money ever entered his private accounts, and denounced what he says is a political campaign to make him a scapegoat for the economy's meltdown.

Many blamed Mr Salameh for the collapse of the Lebanese economy after decades of mismanagement and squandering of public funds. While the international cases into the former bank governor gather pace, with at least nine countries investigating Mr Salameh, in Lebanon an 18-month investigation has come to a standstill.

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Will the pound fall to parity with the dollar?

The idea of pound parity now seems less far-fetched as the risk grows that Britain may split away from the European Union without a deal.

Rupert Harrison, a fund manager at BlackRock, sees the risk of it falling to trade level with the dollar on a no-deal Brexit. The view echoes Morgan Stanley’s recent forecast that the currency can plunge toward $1 (Dh3.67) on such an outcome. That isn’t the majority view yet – a Bloomberg survey this month estimated the pound will slide to $1.10 should the UK exit the bloc without an agreement.

New Prime Minister Boris Johnson has repeatedly said that Britain will leave the EU on the October 31 deadline with or without an agreement, fuelling concern the nation is headed for a disorderly departure and fanning pessimism toward the pound. Sterling has fallen more than 7 per cent in the past three months, the worst performance among major developed-market currencies.

“The pound is at a much lower level now but I still think a no-deal exit would lead to significant volatility and we could be testing parity on a really bad outcome,” said Mr Harrison, who manages more than $10 billion in assets at BlackRock. “We will see this game of chicken continue through August and that’s likely negative for sterling,” he said about the deadlocked Brexit talks.

The pound fell 0.8 per cent to $1.2033 on Friday, its weakest closing level since the 1980s, after a report on the second quarter showed the UK economy shrank for the first time in six years. The data means it is likely the Bank of England will cut interest rates, according to Mizuho Bank.

The BOE said in November that the currency could fall even below $1 in an analysis on possible worst-case Brexit scenarios. Options-based calculations showed around a 6.4 per cent chance of pound-dollar parity in the next one year, markedly higher than 0.2 per cent in early March when prospects of a no-deal outcome were seemingly off the table.

Bloomberg

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Updated: August 25, 2023, 6:12 PM