Beirut shooting leaves residents feeling hopeless as tensions brew


Aya Iskandarani
  • English
  • Arabic

Army checkpoints lined the deserted main road in the Tayouneh and Chiyah areas of Beirut on Friday morning after a day of intense fighting between Hezbollah, its allies and unknown gunmen.

Tanks from the Lebanese army’s Elite Commando Unit were stationed in the districts, where seven people were killed and at least 30 injured on Thursday.

The area was a front line during the Lebanese civil war.

Residents said the violence compounded the trauma caused by the Beirut port explosion last year, and sparked fears of renewed sectarian tension as the country enters its second year of economic meltdown.

Hassan Charbes, 45, said the shootings rekindled painful memories of Lebanon’s 1975-1990 civil war and shocked his nine-year-old son, who had yet to recover from the emotional effects of last year's port blast.

“I took my children in my arms and we went to hide away from the windows as soon as I heard gunshots,” he said.

The August 2020 blast killed more than 200 people, injured more than 6,000 and destroyed large areas of the capital.

One year on, no one has been held accountable for the explosion, with politicians repeatedly accused of impeding investigations.

Hezbollah stepped up efforts to remove the judge leading the probe into the blast this week after he issued an arrest warrant for former finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil.

Mr Khalil failed to appear after being summoned for questioning about his role in events that led to the explosion.

The clashes began just before a planned Hezbollah protest against the judge, Tarek Bitar, on Thursday.

Mr Charbes said he feared for his son.

“He was terrified yesterday, he is still scared,” he said.

It remains unclear exactly what exactly sparked the clashes.

Hezbollah and its ally the Amal movement said that snipers of the Christian Lebanese Forces set a trap for protesters and shot at them around the time of the gathering.

The leader of the Lebanese Forces, Samir Geagea, blamed the escalation on the proliferation of weapons, a veiled reference to Hezbollah's arsenal.

Ali Toufaili, 38, works in a building in the Chiyah area, where several residents told The National a sniper was operating.

“I think the snipers may have been hiding in buildings behind us,” he said, pointing at a grey building, its top floor riddled with bullets.

Supporters of Lebanon's Hezbollah carry a coffin of a person who was killed in violence in Beirut on Thursday, during a funeral in Beirut's southern suburbs. Reuters
Supporters of Lebanon's Hezbollah carry a coffin of a person who was killed in violence in Beirut on Thursday, during a funeral in Beirut's southern suburbs. Reuters

Mr Toufaili was in his office with employees when bullets came careening through the windows, sending them running for their lives to the back of the office.

Bullets punctured the balcony of his office, and its floors were covered in shards of glass that cleaners had just begun to collect.

“There is no indication that people in this building have a different background from the side that was shooting at them,'' he said, admitting that he was puzzled by the events that unfolded on Thursday.

Calls for retaliation

A group of Amal and Hezbollah supporters, some of whom marched in yesterday’s protests, told The National that they were angry over the clashes.

At least six of the seven people killed were members or supporters of Hezbollah and Amal. The incident marked the second deadly sectarian clash in just months. A vendetta killing in June took the lives of at least four of the group's supporters in Khalde, south of Beirut.

Funerals for Thursday's dead were held on Friday as the country took part in a day of mourning declared by Prime Minister Najib Mikati.

Speaking at the funerals, senior Hezbollah leader Hashem Safieddine accused the Lebanese Forces of trying to start a civil war.

"Because they know that we don't want civil strife, they dared to do that," he said. "We will not be dragged into civil war but at the same time we will not let the blood of our martyrs be in vain."

Back at the site of the fighting, Jad, 37, said he wanted the leadership of the group to retaliate.

He said Hezbollah did not fight back after the Khalde killings to avoid another civil war.

“And now our leaders are also asking us to stay put? We’re not happy with this. We’re not happy at all,” he said.

“We’re not the kind to get slapped and say thank you.”

Clothing shop owner Suzanne Dia said the fighting had left her feeling like her country now belonged to militiamen.

“Lebanon does not belong to people like me any more. Lebanon belongs to those who were shooting right and left,” she said, picking up pieces of glass from her shattered storefront.

“We have no future, no work, and now this,” she said of Thursday’s events.

Her boutique was destroyed in the Beirut blast last year and, just as she began to get the store back on its feet, it incurred damage in Thursday's gunfight.

“You get beaten over and over again and all you can do is brush it off and move on. That’s what life feels like in Lebanon,” she said.

Living in...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home. 

The currency conundrum

Russ Mould, investment director at online trading platform AJ Bell, says almost every major currency has challenges right now. “The US has a huge budget deficit, the euro faces political friction and poor growth, sterling is bogged down by Brexit, China’s renminbi is hit by debt fears while slowing Chinese growth is hurting commodity exporters like Australia and Canada.”

Most countries now actively want a weak currency to make their exports more competitive. “China seems happy to let the renminbi drift lower, the Swiss are still running quantitative easing at full tilt and central bankers everywhere are actively talking down their currencies or offering only limited support," says Mr Mould.

This is a race to the bottom, and everybody wants to be a winner.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

STAR%20WARS%20JEDI%3A%20SURVIVOR
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War 2

Director: Ayan Mukerji

Stars: Hrithik Roshan, NTR, Kiara Advani, Ashutosh Rana

Rating: 2/5

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Scoreline

Real Madrid 1
Ronaldo (53')

Atletico Madrid 1
Griezmann (57')

Sunday's fixtures
  • Bournemouth v Southampton, 5.30pm
  • Manchester City v West Ham United, 8pm

Fighting with My Family

Director: Stephen Merchant 

Stars: Dwayne Johnson, Nick Frost, Lena Headey, Florence Pugh, Thomas Whilley, Tori Ellen Ross, Jack Lowden, Olivia Bernstone, Elroy Powell        

Four stars

hall of shame

SUNDERLAND 2002-03

No one has ended a Premier League season quite like Sunderland. They lost each of their final 15 games, taking no points after January. They ended up with 19 in total, sacking managers Peter Reid and Howard Wilkinson and losing 3-1 to Charlton when they scored three own goals in eight minutes.

SUNDERLAND 2005-06

Until Derby came along, Sunderland’s total of 15 points was the Premier League’s record low. They made it until May and their final home game before winning at the Stadium of Light while they lost a joint record 29 of their 38 league games.

HUDDERSFIELD 2018-19

Joined Derby as the only team to be relegated in March. No striker scored until January, while only two players got more assists than goalkeeper Jonas Lossl. The mid-season appointment Jan Siewert was to end his time as Huddersfield manager with a 5.3 per cent win rate.

ASTON VILLA 2015-16

Perhaps the most inexplicably bad season, considering they signed Idrissa Gueye and Adama Traore and still only got 17 points. Villa won their first league game, but none of the next 19. They ended an abominable campaign by taking one point from the last 39 available.

FULHAM 2018-19

Terrible in different ways. Fulham’s total of 26 points is not among the lowest ever but they contrived to get relegated after spending over £100 million (Dh457m) in the transfer market. Much of it went on defenders but they only kept two clean sheets in their first 33 games.

LA LIGA: Sporting Gijon, 13 points in 1997-98.

BUNDESLIGA: Tasmania Berlin, 10 points in 1965-66

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

if you go

The flights

Flydubai flies to Podgorica or nearby Tivat via Sarajevo from Dh2,155 return including taxes. Turkish Airlines flies from Abu Dhabi and Dubai to Podgorica via Istanbul; alternatively, fly with Flydubai from Dubai to Belgrade and take a short flight with Montenegro Air to Podgorica. Etihad flies from Abu Dhabi to Podgorica via Belgrade. Flights cost from about Dh3,000 return including taxes. There are buses from Podgorica to Plav. 

The tour

While you can apply for a permit for the route yourself, it’s best to travel with an agency that will arrange it for you. These include Zbulo in Albania (www.zbulo.org) or Zalaz in Montenegro (www.zalaz.me).

 

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Story of 2017-18 so far and schedule to come

Roll of Honour

Who has won what so far in the West Asia rugby season?

 

Western Clubs Champions League

Winners: Abu Dhabi Harlequins

Runners up: Bahrain

 

Dubai Rugby Sevens

Winners: Dubai Exiles

Runners up: Jebel Ali Dragons

 

West Asia Premiership

Winners: Jebel Ali Dragons

Runners up: Abu Dhabi Harlequins

 

UAE Premiership Cup

Winners: Abu Dhabi Harlequins

Runners up: Dubai Exiles

 

Fixtures

Friday

West Asia Cup final

5pm, Bahrain (6pm UAE time), Bahrain v Dubai Exiles

 

West Asia Trophy final

3pm, The Sevens, Dubai Hurricanes v Dubai Sports City Eagles

 

Friday, April 13

UAE Premiership final

5pm, Al Ain, Dubai Exiles v Abu Dhabi Harlequins

Medicus AI

Started: 2016

Founder(s): Dr Baher Al Hakim, Dr Nadine Nehme and Makram Saleh

Based: Vienna, Austria; started in Dubai

Sector: Health Tech

Staff: 119

Funding: €7.7 million (Dh31m)

 

Living in...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.

F1 The Movie

Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem

Director: Joseph Kosinski

Rating: 4/5

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Du Football Champions

The fourth season of du Football Champions was launched at Gitex on Wednesday alongside the Middle East’s first sports-tech scouting platform.“du Talents”, which enables aspiring footballers to upload their profiles and highlights reels and communicate directly with coaches, is designed to extend the reach of the programme, which has already attracted more than 21,500 players in its first three years.

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Updated: October 15, 2021, 5:57 PM