After ISIS seized his home city in 2014, Omar Qais spent 33 months working on sculptures in the basement of his home.
On the streets above him, the terrorist group was busy destroying Mosul's identity, history and heritage.
So it was a glorious day when Qais became the first Muslim in the war-torn city to present a gift – a handmade cross – to Pope Francis when he held a prayer for victims of war last Sunday.
The sculptor said it was part of his initiative to show Mosul's true identity – of peace and coexistence.
"I made the cross to portray the fact that Moslawis have no issues with anyone, regardless of their religion, cultural and ethnic affiliation, we all want to live in peace," Qais told The National.
“I don’t even know what religion my neighbour is, we are all Iraqis. This is evident in what I did, I’m not a Christian yet I made a cross for Pope Francis on behalf of Moslawis,” he said.
A sculpture of a white dove is on top of the cross while two hands, representing Mosul's men and women, form the base of the Christian symbol.
He managed to complete the sculpture in a week, although some of its parts were made during the time that Qais was trapped under ISIS occupation.
Mosul, Iraq’s second largest city, where ISIS’s so-called caliphate was announced, was controlled by the insurgents for three years.
Pope Francis stood amid the rubble left behind by ISIS in Mosul and declared hope to be "more powerful than hatred and peace more powerful than war".
The pontiff called for the "harmonious coexistence" of people from different backgrounds and cultures, while leading a prayer at the church square overlooking the ruins of Al Tahera Church in Mosul's Old City.
Qais said he was relieved that Pope Francis managed to see the destruction that war left behind in Mosul's centre.
"We didn’t want him to visit an area that is cleared of the rubble and one that doesn’t show the pain and agony that we all went through," he said.
The Iraqi artist said the country's problems were not based on religious differences but politics.
"The cross portrays the love and appreciation we have towards our Christian brothers, to tell them whoever wants to return home is most welcome," Qais said.
Pope Francis's visit aimed to show solidarity with the country’s remaining Christians, whose numbers have shrunk to less than one third of the 1.5 million who lived there before the 2003 US-led invasion.
The exodus of Christians increased after ISIS made gains in 2014.
Shortly after his speech in Mosul, Pope Francis awarded Qais, who was standing on the podium, a bronze medallion for his efforts.
“I was extremely happy to have met him, I had no idea that he would give me a present,” he said. "I opened the box to see a bronze medallion that has a map of Iraq and has the Prophet Abraham and the city of Ur."
The Pope's visit to Mosul sends a message that war does not bring anything but destruction, death and misery, Qais said.
“Pope Francis is a messenger of peace and we, the people of Mosul, love peace and to interact with those who promote this,” he said.
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Racecard
2pm Handicap Dh 90,000 1,800m
2.30pm Handicap Dh120,000 1,950m
3pm Handicap Dh105,000 1,600m
3.30pm Jebel Ali Classic Conditions Dh300,000 1,400m
4pm Maiden Dh75,000 1,600m
4.30pm Conditions Dh250,000 1,400m
5pm Maiden Dh75,000 1,600m
5.30pm Handicap Dh85,000 1,000m
The National selections:
2pm Arch Gold
2.30pm Conclusion
3pm Al Battar
3.30pm Golden Jaguar
4pm Al Motayar
4.30pm Tapi Sioux
5pm Leadership
5.30pm Dahawi
UAE v Gibraltar
What: International friendly
When: 7pm kick off
Where: Rugby Park, Dubai Sports City
Admission: Free
Online: The match will be broadcast live on Dubai Exiles’ Facebook page
UAE squad: Lucas Waddington (Dubai Exiles), Gio Fourie (Exiles), Craig Nutt (Abu Dhabi Harlequins), Phil Brady (Harlequins), Daniel Perry (Dubai Hurricanes), Esekaia Dranibota (Harlequins), Matt Mills (Exiles), Jaen Botes (Exiles), Kristian Stinson (Exiles), Murray Reason (Abu Dhabi Saracens), Dave Knight (Hurricanes), Ross Samson (Jebel Ali Dragons), DuRandt Gerber (Exiles), Saki Naisau (Dragons), Andrew Powell (Hurricanes), Emosi Vacanau (Harlequins), Niko Volavola (Dragons), Matt Richards (Dragons), Luke Stevenson (Harlequins), Josh Ives (Dubai Sports City Eagles), Sean Stevens (Saracens), Thinus Steyn (Exiles)
The President's Cake
Director: Hasan Hadi
Starring: Baneen Ahmad Nayyef, Waheed Thabet Khreibat, Sajad Mohamad Qasem
Rating: 4/5
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
'The worst thing you can eat'
Trans fat is typically found in fried and baked goods, but you may be consuming more than you think.
Powdered coffee creamer, microwave popcorn and virtually anything processed with a crust is likely to contain it, as this guide from Mayo Clinic outlines:
Baked goods - Most cakes, cookies, pie crusts and crackers contain shortening, which is usually made from partially hydrogenated vegetable oil. Ready-made frosting is another source of trans fat.
Snacks - Potato, corn and tortilla chips often contain trans fat. And while popcorn can be a healthy snack, many types of packaged or microwave popcorn use trans fat to help cook or flavour the popcorn.
Fried food - Foods that require deep frying — french fries, doughnuts and fried chicken — can contain trans fat from the oil used in the cooking process.
Refrigerator dough - Products such as canned biscuits and cinnamon rolls often contain trans fat, as do frozen pizza crusts.
Creamer and margarine - Nondairy coffee creamer and stick margarines also may contain partially hydrogenated vegetable oils.
More coverage from the Future Forum
Gulf Under 19s final
Dubai College A 50-12 Dubai College B
Specs
Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
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