Embrace staff work at their desks in Beirut. EPA
Embrace staff work at their desks in Beirut. EPA
Embrace staff work at their desks in Beirut. EPA
Embrace staff work at their desks in Beirut. EPA

Lebanon helpline hit by crises as public mental health deteriorates


Fatima Al Mahmoud
  • English
  • Arabic

A critical mental health service for people affected by Lebanon's compounding economic and political crisis is under threat of closure, potentially leaving some of the country's most vulnerable people stranded without support.

Embrace, an NGO dedicated to mental health awareness in Lebanon, suspended its emotional support and suicide prevention hotline on August 14 and 15 after severe fuel shortages forced them to shut down their services.

“We are absolutely heartbroken,” said Dr Reve Romanos, clinical supervisor of the Embrace lifeline. “We really tried our best to avoid this but we’re completely helpless.”

The Embrace lifeline was launched in 2017 in partnership with the National Mental Health Programme at the Ministry of Public Health in Lebanon. Since then, it has received 14,260 calls.

The NGO further amplified its efforts after August 4, 2020, when a devastating blast at Beirut port killed at least 214 people, injured thousands more and left many to suffer from unseen wounds.

“For the past three years, we never once closed down,” Dr Romanos told The National.

“We were injured and traumatised by the explosion but we sat between broken glass and responded to all our calls. We were always there for people no matter what but this decision is beyond us.”

Lebanese soldiers supervise the entry of vehicles at a petrol station in Beirut to curb fuel hoarding. Getty
Lebanese soldiers supervise the entry of vehicles at a petrol station in Beirut to curb fuel hoarding. Getty

While Lebanon has struggled with power cuts since the end of its 15-year civil war in 1990, acute fuel shortages have plunged the country into further darkness in recent weeks.

State-run electricity company Electricite du Liban provides as little as two hours of power per day and private generators can do little to compensate for the deficiencies, as they too are running out of fuel.

The crisis has affected homes, businesses and even hospitals, which are at risk of closure.

“This is very, very dangerous,” Dr Romanos told The National. “There are no words to describe what people are going through and cutting them off like this is a huge responsibility.”

Embrace operators experienced the peril of the crisis first-hand when they received a critical call last week: call centre staff said they were down to just 10 minutes of power to de-escalate the situation before their alternative power source also gave away.

“It was extremely stressful and it felt like a race against time,” Dr Romanos said. “People's lives are on the line.”

Before the fuel crisis, the Embrace lifeline operated between 8.30am and 5.30am, with plans to offer round-the-clock support.

Instead, they were forced to cut back their hours.

“Even though we’re working fewer hours, the content of the calls we’re getting is very heavy,” Dr Romanos said.

“People are wishing death upon themselves. They’re helpless, hopeless and have nothing to look forward to.”

Despite the challenges posed by Lebanon's economic collapse, Embrace is working tirelessly to find alternatives and resume their services.

The NGO organised an Instagram live session titled 'Emotional Support For All', where they invited people to tune in and express themselves in a safe space.

"Not a pandemic, not road blockage, not fuel and most definitely not our politicians will stop us from supporting each other," tweeted one Embrace volunteer. "We will sit with you in the dark."

Why it pays to compare

A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.

Route 1: bank transfer

The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.

Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount

Total received: €4,670.30 

Route 2: online platform

The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.

Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction

Total received: €4,756

The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.

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Islamophobia definition

A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.

Scores:

Day 4

England 290 & 346
Sri Lanka 336 & 226-7 (target 301)

Sri Lanka require another 75 runs with three wickets remaining

UAE v Gibraltar

What: International friendly

When: 7pm kick off

Where: Rugby Park, Dubai Sports City

Admission: Free

Online: The match will be broadcast live on Dubai Exiles’ Facebook page

UAE squad: Lucas Waddington (Dubai Exiles), Gio Fourie (Exiles), Craig Nutt (Abu Dhabi Harlequins), Phil Brady (Harlequins), Daniel Perry (Dubai Hurricanes), Esekaia Dranibota (Harlequins), Matt Mills (Exiles), Jaen Botes (Exiles), Kristian Stinson (Exiles), Murray Reason (Abu Dhabi Saracens), Dave Knight (Hurricanes), Ross Samson (Jebel Ali Dragons), DuRandt Gerber (Exiles), Saki Naisau (Dragons), Andrew Powell (Hurricanes), Emosi Vacanau (Harlequins), Niko Volavola (Dragons), Matt Richards (Dragons), Luke Stevenson (Harlequins), Josh Ives (Dubai Sports City Eagles), Sean Stevens (Saracens), Thinus Steyn (Exiles)

New UK refugee system

 

  • A new “core protection” for refugees moving from permanent to a more basic, temporary protection
  • Shortened leave to remain - refugees will receive 30 months instead of five years
  • A longer path to settlement with no indefinite settled status until a refugee has spent 20 years in Britain
  • To encourage refugees to integrate the government will encourage them to out of the core protection route wherever possible.
  • Under core protection there will be no automatic right to family reunion
  • Refugees will have a reduced right to public funds
SPECS
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EA Sports FC 26

Publisher: EA Sports

Consoles: PC, PlayStation 4/5, Xbox Series X/S

Rating: 3/5

Profile of Bitex UAE

Date of launch: November 2018

Founder: Monark Modi

Based: Business Bay, Dubai

Sector: Financial services

Size: Eight employees

Investors: Self-funded to date with $1m of personal savings

Results

6.30pm: The Madjani Stakes (PA) Group 3 Dh175,000 (Dirt) 1,900m

Winner: Aatebat Al Khalediah, Fernando Jara (jockey), Ali Rashid Al Raihe (trainer).

7.05pm: Maiden (TB) Dh165,000 (D) 1,400m

Winner: Down On Da Bayou, Royston Ffrench, Salem bin Ghadayer.

7.40pm: Maiden (TB) Dh165,000 (D) 1,600m

Winner: Dubai Avenue, Fernando Jara, Ali Rashid Al Raihe.

8.15pm: Handicap (TB) Dh190,000 (D) 1,200m

Winner: My Catch, Pat Dobbs, Doug Watson.

8.50pm: Dubai Creek Mile (TB) Listed Dh265,000 (D) 1,600m

Winner: Secret Ambition, Tadhg O’Shea, Satish Seemar.

9.25pm: Handicap (TB) Dh190,000 (D) 1,600m

Winner: Golden Goal, Pat Dobbs, Doug Watson.

Updated: August 17, 2021, 5:42 AM