Who was Karl Lagerfeld, the designer who inspired the Met Gala 2023 theme?


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Karl Lagerfeld: A Line of Beauty is, arguably, the most fitting theme of the fashion-forward Met Gala yet, given the designer it pays ode to was a veritable fashion giant.

Who was Karl Lagerfeld?

The German designer was, in a word, prolific. His contribution to the fashion industry over five decades is difficult to overstate, as he created seasonal ready-to-wear, cruise and pre-fall collections for no fewer than three brands — Chanel, Fendi and his eponymous label — year on year, as well as two haute couture collections for Chanel each year.

A keen photographer, he also famously shot all of the marketing and media campaigns for each of the brands.

Lagerfeld died in Paris in February 2019 at the age of 85.

Karl Lagerfeld: Career highlights and controversies

Lagerfeld joined Chanel in the 1980s and created as many as eight annual collections for the house until his death in 2019. Photo: Getty Images
Lagerfeld joined Chanel in the 1980s and created as many as eight annual collections for the house until his death in 2019. Photo: Getty Images

Lagerfeld joined the house of Fendi in 1965 and never left, creating collections that appealed to a younger audience while losing none of the technical know-how that the house is famed for. But it is for his work at Chanel, which he joined in 1983, that Lagerfeld will be remembered.

It was his drive, vision and unflagging work ethic that propelled Chanel from a noted but stuffy brand beloved by the middle-aged to a global fashion powerhouse, bulding on Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel's sense of androgynous chic, rethinking her costume jewellery and famous tweeds for a new audience.

While Lagerfeld was known for collecting muses — from Cara Delevingne to Kristen Stewart — he was also notoriously exacting and outspoken, yet elusive.

Lagerfeld photographs Kristen Stewart for a Chanel campaign. Photo: Chanel
Lagerfeld photographs Kristen Stewart for a Chanel campaign. Photo: Chanel

Sporting dark suits, white, pony-tailed hair and tinted sunglasses in his later years that made him instantly recognisable, an irreverent wit was also part of a carefully crafted persona. "I am like a caricature of myself, and I like that," reads one quote attributed to him, and often recycled to convey the person he liked to play. "It is like a mask. And for me the Carnival of Venice lasts all year long."

That is not to say Lagerfeld did not court controversy. In 2012, Lagerfeld insulted singer Adele for not being a size 10 (he apparently apologised by sending her armfuls of Chanel bags), while in 2017, Meryl Streep accused the designer of spoiling her Oscars night by falsely accusing her of being paid to wear a gown on the red carpet.

He was also known to be superstitious, and never allowed anyone to wear something from his collections before they were shown on the runway.

Lagerfeld also had a tendency to be fluid about his past and his year of birth, despite the baptism register in Hamburg confirming his arrival into this world on September 10, 1933.

We need to talk about Choupette

A number of celebrities at the Met Gala came dressed as Lagerfeld's pampered feline Choupette.

The Birman cat was originally owned by model Baptiste Giabiconi, but became Lagerfeld's when he fell in love after he agreed to cat-sit her. Choupette soon became one of the most famous cats in the world, appearing on the cover of V Magazine with Laetitia Casta in 2012; becoming the subject of a book called Choupette: The Private Life of a High Flying Fashion Cat in 2014; and landing a pet furniture collection after Lagerfeld's death, in 2020.

Scroll through the gallery below to see how celebrities paid homage to Lagerfeld at the Met Gala

  • Alia Bhatt, in a custom Prabal Gurung, attends the 2023 Met Gala at The Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 01, 2023 in New York City. Getty Images
    Alia Bhatt, in a custom Prabal Gurung, attends the 2023 Met Gala at The Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 01, 2023 in New York City. Getty Images
  • Rihanna, in custom Valentino, and A$AP Rocky arrive fashionably late. AP
    Rihanna, in custom Valentino, and A$AP Rocky arrive fashionably late. AP
  • Cardi B attends the 2023 Met Gala, which honoured the late Karl Lagerfeld, in a monochrome look by Chenpeng Studio. AP
    Cardi B attends the 2023 Met Gala, which honoured the late Karl Lagerfeld, in a monochrome look by Chenpeng Studio. AP
  • Gigi Hadid in custom Givenchy. AFP
    Gigi Hadid in custom Givenchy. AFP
  • Gisele Bundchen wears vintage Chanel. EPA
    Gisele Bundchen wears vintage Chanel. EPA
  • Margot Robbie in Chanel. Reuters
    Margot Robbie in Chanel. Reuters
  • Priyanka Chopra, in Valentino, with husband Nick Jonas. AP
    Priyanka Chopra, in Valentino, with husband Nick Jonas. AP
  • Doja Cat chanelled Choupette in custom Oscar de la Renta. AFP
    Doja Cat chanelled Choupette in custom Oscar de la Renta. AFP
  • Jennifer Lopez in Ralph Lauren. AP
    Jennifer Lopez in Ralph Lauren. AP
  • Anna Wintour in vintage Chanel, arrives with British actor Bill Nighy. EPA
    Anna Wintour in vintage Chanel, arrives with British actor Bill Nighy. EPA
  • Kim Kardashian in custom Schiaparelli. Reuters
    Kim Kardashian in custom Schiaparelli. Reuters
  • Florence Pugh in Valentino. Getty Images
    Florence Pugh in Valentino. Getty Images
  • Jeremy Pope attends in a Balmain cape emblazoned with Karl Lagerfeld's face. AFP
    Jeremy Pope attends in a Balmain cape emblazoned with Karl Lagerfeld's face. AFP
  • British actress Daisy Edgar-Jones in Gucci. AFP
    British actress Daisy Edgar-Jones in Gucci. AFP
  • Sean 'Diddy' Combs in a floral black cape by June Ambrose. AFP
    Sean 'Diddy' Combs in a floral black cape by June Ambrose. AFP
  • Conan Gray pays homage to Lagerfeld's signature style. AFP
    Conan Gray pays homage to Lagerfeld's signature style. AFP
  • Designer Olivier Rousteing carries a 'Karl who?' bag. AFP
    Designer Olivier Rousteing carries a 'Karl who?' bag. AFP
  • Amber Valletta arrives in a fan-inspired outfit. AFP
    Amber Valletta arrives in a fan-inspired outfit. AFP
  • Olivia Rodrigo in Thom Browne. Getty Images
    Olivia Rodrigo in Thom Browne. Getty Images
  • Miranda Kerr in Dior. AP
    Miranda Kerr in Dior. AP
  • Serena Williams sticks to black and white. AFP
    Serena Williams sticks to black and white. AFP
  • Janelle Monae wears custom Thom Browne. Reuters
    Janelle Monae wears custom Thom Browne. Reuters
  • Kendall Jenner in custom Marc Jacobs. AFP
    Kendall Jenner in custom Marc Jacobs. AFP
  • Bad Bunny in a white suit and floral cape by Jacquemus. Getty Images
    Bad Bunny in a white suit and floral cape by Jacquemus. Getty Images
  • Jared Leto attends as Choupette, Lagerfeld's cat. AP
    Jared Leto attends as Choupette, Lagerfeld's cat. AP
  • Viola Davis in hot pink. AP
    Viola Davis in hot pink. AP
  • Anne Hathaway in custom Versace. AP
    Anne Hathaway in custom Versace. AP
  • Pedro Pascal bares his legs in red and black. AFP
    Pedro Pascal bares his legs in red and black. AFP
  • Julia Garner in custom Gucci. AFP
    Julia Garner in custom Gucci. AFP
  • Sienna Miller wears all-black. AFP
    Sienna Miller wears all-black. AFP
  • Teyana Taylor in Thom Browne. AP
    Teyana Taylor in Thom Browne. AP
  • Kylie Jenner in custom Jean Paul Gaultier. Reuters
    Kylie Jenner in custom Jean Paul Gaultier. Reuters
  • Billie Eilish wears Simone Rocha. EPA
    Billie Eilish wears Simone Rocha. EPA
  • Karlie Kloss in Loewe. EPA
    Karlie Kloss in Loewe. EPA
  • Mindy Kaling in Jonathan Simkhai. Reuters
    Mindy Kaling in Jonathan Simkhai. Reuters
  • Jodie Comer in Burberry. AP
    Jodie Comer in Burberry. AP
  • Lily Collins wears a black cape emblazoned with the word 'Karl'. AFP
    Lily Collins wears a black cape emblazoned with the word 'Karl'. AFP
  • Stormzy attends. AP
    Stormzy attends. AP
  • Allison Williams wears Patou. Reuters
    Allison Williams wears Patou. Reuters
  • Jordan Roth in Schiaparelli. Reuters
    Jordan Roth in Schiaparelli. Reuters
  • Cara Delevingne pays homage to Lagerfeld with her hairdo. AFP
    Cara Delevingne pays homage to Lagerfeld with her hairdo. AFP
  • Jeremy Scott in one of his own designs. AP
    Jeremy Scott in one of his own designs. AP
  • Jenna Ortega attends. AP
    Jenna Ortega attends. AP
  • Idris Elba and Sabrina Dhowre Elba attend. Getty Images
    Idris Elba and Sabrina Dhowre Elba attend. Getty Images
  • Lila Grace Moss and Kate Moss in Fendi, with designer Kim Jones. AFP
    Lila Grace Moss and Kate Moss in Fendi, with designer Kim Jones. AFP
  • Lizzo in Chanel. Getty Images
    Lizzo in Chanel. Getty Images
  • Olivia Wilde in Chloe. AFP
    Olivia Wilde in Chloe. AFP
  • Irina Shayk arrives. EPA
    Irina Shayk arrives. EPA
  • Michaela Coel arrives. AFP
    Michaela Coel arrives. AFP
  • Rihanna arrives in custom Valentino. AFP
    Rihanna arrives in custom Valentino. AFP
Updated: May 02, 2023, 8:34 AM