The Duchess of Cambridge wore Bahraini pearls to Prince Philip's funeral, a wedding present given to Queen Elizabeth II in 1947; the Queen wore a brooch, given to her grandmother, Queen Mary, in 1893. Getty Images
The Duchess of Cambridge wore Bahraini pearls to Prince Philip's funeral, a wedding present given to Queen Elizabeth II in 1947; the Queen wore a brooch, given to her grandmother, Queen Mary, in 1893. Getty Images
The Duchess of Cambridge wore Bahraini pearls to Prince Philip's funeral, a wedding present given to Queen Elizabeth II in 1947; the Queen wore a brooch, given to her grandmother, Queen Mary, in 1893. Getty Images
The Duchess of Cambridge wore Bahraini pearls to Prince Philip's funeral, a wedding present given to Queen Elizabeth II in 1947; the Queen wore a brooch, given to her grandmother, Queen Mary, in 1893.

Jewellery tributes to Prince Philip: Kate Middleton wears Queen's Bahraini pearls to funeral


Farah Andrews
  • English
  • Arabic

The British royal family came together on Saturday to give Prince Philip a fitting farewell, a celebration of his 99 years while mourning his death.

For the funeral, which took place at Windsor Castle, 30 family members arrived, all dressed in black, the colour associated with mourning.

The focus was certainly not on fashion, however, like many royal occasions, there were poignant tributes to the Duke of Edinburgh made through a number of the sartorial choices on the day.

Duchess of Cambridge's Bahraini pearls 

Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge stands at the Galilee Porch of St George's Chapel during the funeral of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh on Saturday. Getty Images
Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge stands at the Galilee Porch of St George's Chapel during the funeral of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh on Saturday. Getty Images

The Duchess of Cambridge wore a pearl necklace and earrings with her custom black Catherine Walker coat.

Both items were loaned to the duchess by Queen Elizabeth II. The four-row pearl choker was a gift from the Japanese government, and the monarch has worn it in the past. It was also loaned to Princess Diana for a banquet in November 1982.

Most touchingly, the earrings feature Bahraini pearls, which were gifted to the queen by the Hakim of Bahrain when she married Prince Philip in 1947.

The Princess of Wales wears the Queen's four-row pearl choker in November 1982. Reuters
The Princess of Wales wears the Queen's four-row pearl choker in November 1982. Reuters

The queen, then Princess Elizabeth, was given seven large pearls as a wedding present, two of which were turned into the earrings sported by the duchess.

They are drop earrings, each with a large diamond stud, suspended with four smaller diamonds and three baguette diamonds, with the pearl at the bottom. They, too, were worn by Princess Diana in the past.

Queen Elizabeth II's brooch 

Queen Elizabeth II watches as pallbearers carry the coffin of Prince Philip, Duke Of Edinburgh into St George’s Chapel. Getty Images
Queen Elizabeth II watches as pallbearers carry the coffin of Prince Philip, Duke Of Edinburgh into St George’s Chapel. Getty Images

Queen Elizabeth II's choice of brooch for the ceremony had a poignant history.

Named pearl-drop Richmond Brooch, it was a wedding present given to the queen's grandmother, Queen Mary, in 1893 from the town of Richmond, located in Greater London.

It features a large round centre pearl, with a detachable pear-shaped pearl drop.

In 1953, the queen inherited a number of her grandmother's pieces of jewellery. She has been known to wear it both with and without the pearl drop.

For Prince Philip's funeral, she wore it without the detachable pear-shaped pearl.

Duchess of Cornwall's commemorative brooch

Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, paid tribute to her father-in-law with a commemorative brooch.

She wore the Bugle Horn brooch of The Rifles on the lapel of her black coat, which commemorates the regiment the Duke of Edinburgh was associated with for 70 years.

The Duchess of Cornwall waits during the funeral of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. Getty Images
The Duchess of Cornwall waits during the funeral of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. Getty Images

In July, the duchess took on the role of Colonel-in-Chief of The Rifles, which was transferred to her following the retirement of Prince Philip.

She wore the same brooch for the official photos she took, marking her new role in November 2020.

According to Clarence House, the silver Bugle Horn is "central to the heritage of the Regiment and every Rifleman wears a silver bugle as their cap badge".

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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Frankenstein in Baghdad
Ahmed Saadawi
​​​​​​​Penguin Press

Race card

4pm Al Bastakiya Listed US$300,000 (Dirt) 1,900m

4.35pm Mahab Al Shimaal Group 3 $350,000 (D) 1,200m

5.10pm Nad Al Sheba Turf Group 3 $350,000 (Turf) 1,200m

5.45pm Burj Nahaar Group 3 $350,000 (D) 1,600m

6.20pm Jebel Hatta Group 1 $400,000 (T) 1,800m

6.55pm Al Maktoum Challenge Round-3 Group 1 $600,000 (D) 2,000m

7.30pm Dubai City Of Gold Group 2 $350,000 (T) 2,410m

The National selections:

4pm Zabardast

4.35pm Ibn Malik

5.10pm Space Blues

5.45pm Kimbear

6.20pm Barney Roy

6.55pm Matterhorn

7.30pm Defoe

Traits of Chinese zodiac animals

Tiger:independent, successful, volatile
Rat:witty, creative, charming
Ox:diligent, perseverent, conservative
Rabbit:gracious, considerate, sensitive
Dragon:prosperous, brave, rash
Snake:calm, thoughtful, stubborn
Horse:faithful, energetic, carefree
Sheep:easy-going, peacemaker, curious
Monkey:family-orientated, clever, playful
Rooster:honest, confident, pompous
Dog:loyal, kind, perfectionist
Boar:loving, tolerant, indulgent   

Example heady

Blah blah blah

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Nayanthara: Beyond The Fairy Tale

Starring: Nayanthara, Vignesh Shivan, Radhika Sarathkumar, Nagarjuna Akkineni

Director: Amith Krishnan

Rating: 3.5/5

MATCH INFO

Manchester United 1 (Fernandes pen 2') Tottenham Hotspur 6 (Ndombele 4', Son 7' & 37' Kane (30' & pen 79, Aurier 51')

Man of the match Son Heung-min (Tottenham)