A former prisoner released by Saudi Arabia embraces a relative at Sanaa Airport after arriving on April 17. Reuters
A former prisoner released by Saudi Arabia embraces a relative at Sanaa Airport after arriving on April 17. Reuters
A former prisoner released by Saudi Arabia embraces a relative at Sanaa Airport after arriving on April 17. Reuters
A former prisoner released by Saudi Arabia embraces a relative at Sanaa Airport after arriving on April 17. Reuters

'Eid in the airport': Red Cross officials describe joy at Yemen prisoner exchange


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The scenes of joy as prisoners held by Yemen's warring parties were returned to their loved ones were overwhelming, officials overseeing the exchange told The National.

Almost 900 prisoners were freed in a three-day exchange conducted by the International Committee of the Red Cross and involving flights between rebel-held and government controlled parts of Yemen and between Yemen and Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Arabia led a military coalition supporting the government during a civil war now in its ninth year.

The reunification of Yemen’s prisoners with loved ones after years of separation brought much-needed joy and hope to the war-torn country, Red Cross officials said.

On Monday, Saudi Arabia said it decided to free another 104 prisoners captured in the war, in a move that was welcomed by the ICRC.

The prisoner exchange that began on Saturday is considered a significant step towards bringing the warring sides closer to peace negotiations.

The ICRC enabled the process by arranging the flights, interviewing the detainees chosen for release and ensuring they were in good health to travel.

The officials present as the prisoners reunited with their families after landing said the moments they witnessed were tremendously moving.

“I can tell you from day one, throughout the three-day operation, emotions, emotions were all over the place,” Ralph Wehbe, the deputy head of the ICRC delegation in Sanaa, told The National.

Mr Wehbe said his team had the "privilege to be able to compare what we saw when we interviewed them with what we saw on the first, second and third days … the family reunification and the emotions to happiness."

"To see the look of despair … changing to a look of hope on their faces and happiness today," he said.

Mamadou Sow, head of the ICRC delegation in the GCC, was in Riyadh when 20 freed prisoners arrived in the Saudi capital on Saturday.

Released prisoners sit at Sanaa Airport after arriving on an International Committee of the Red Cross plane. Reuters
Released prisoners sit at Sanaa Airport after arriving on an International Committee of the Red Cross plane. Reuters

"It was like Eid in the airport," Mr Sow said. "The colleagues and authorities were massively present there and the detainees were welcomed in a massively joyous way."

As they left the planes the former prisoners "kneeled on the ground, they kissed their homeland, and others were barely able to talk to us because they were so overwhelmed with emotions for being back in their country", he said.

Mr Sow gave the example of a man who had never met his child because his wife was pregnant when he was taken prisoner.

"So it was the first time they met each other, and saw each other and they also embraced each other so warmly," he said.

"Every every single moment that was witnessed by me or my colleagues were moments that gave us immense goosebumps."

Some of the men have been detained for up to six years with no contact with the outside world.

Mr Wehbe said Saudi Arabia's unilateral release of more prisoners would push the peace process forward.

"This decision is the easiest way to get faster to the objectives," he said.

The UN envoy to Yemen said the country had its best chance for a peace deal since the civil war started more than eight years ago, although much work remained to be done.

"One year on since the parties agreed to a truce under UN auspices, Yemen is again at a critical juncture," Hans Grundberg told the UN Security Council by video link.

"The truce has continued to deliver well beyond its expiration six months ago. And the parties are engaging on next steps.

"I believe we have not seen such a serious opportunity for making progress towards ending the conflict in eight years."

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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Key findings of Jenkins report
  • Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
  • Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
  • Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
Emergency phone numbers in the UAE

Estijaba – 8001717 –  number to call to request coronavirus testing

Ministry of Health and Prevention – 80011111

Dubai Health Authority – 800342 – The number to book a free video or voice consultation with a doctor or connect to a local health centre

Emirates airline – 600555555

Etihad Airways – 600555666

Ambulance – 998

Knowledge and Human Development Authority – 8005432 ext. 4 for Covid-19 queries

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Auron Mein Kahan Dum Tha

Starring: Ajay Devgn, Tabu, Shantanu Maheshwari, Jimmy Shergill, Saiee Manjrekar

Director: Neeraj Pandey

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This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.

Updated: April 18, 2023, 5:13 AM