Saxo Bank stamps footprint on Middle East's wealth business



Saxo Bank is forging links with financial firms from banks to family companies as it triples the share of its revenues from the Middle East.

The Danish bank, which specialises in online trading and investments, will focus this year on more direct business with private investors in the high-net worth segment of the market, said Lars Christensen, the bank's chief executive.

"We've been seen as a retail business, but people maybe underestimate how many clients we have in the high-net worth category as well. This year a lot of the focus is on expanding our footprint in the very high-end trading segment."

Private wealth in the region took a beating during the financial crisis, as the Arabian Gulf's property crash and a collapse in equity markets hammered assets. Investors still bear many of the scars from that time, with some investors and families borrowing heavily to fund moves on financial markets in the hope of extravagant returns.

But financial scandals - including Bernard Madoff's US$85 billion (Dh312.21bn) Ponzi scheme - has left many investors feeling more comfortable striking out on their own rather than relying on advisers, Mr Christensen said. "There's little doubt that the industry as a whole has suffered a tremendous breakdown in trust."

Revenues from the Middle East have grown to 9 to 10 per cent of Saxo Bank's total since it established a local presence in May 2009, said Jakob Beck Thomsen, Saxo Bank's chief executive for the UAE. The share of revenues from the Middle East has tripled during that period.

The bank has noted a clear correlation throughout the world of increased sales whenever a new office is established, Mr Christensen said. Saxo is one of several companies that is moving a largely internet-heavy business model into the real world. This includes Google, which is said to have recently discussed plans for retail stores.

Saxo's breezy, open-plan office and Scandinavian furnishings mark a distinct contrast to the more staid interiors found elsewhere in the Dubai International Financial Centrebut it is seeking to build links with many firms located there.

The bank is seeking five partners in as many jurisdictions within the next three months, looking for "blue-chip financial institutions". But it is also joining a growing number of banks, such as Pictet and Société Générale, which are targeting investment vehicles of merchant trading families sometimes known as "family offices".

"Many of them work like a professional hedge fund," Mr Thomsen said. "Most of them have the same risk controls on what asset classes can they be expected to trade."

An Abu Dhabi office opening "could be of interest down the road" as Saxo grows its regional business, Mr Thomsen added.

However, stocks in the UAE will remain closed off to investors using the bank's trading services for the time being, with no plans to add the Emirates to its roster of countries, Mr Thomsen added. "We'd like to," he said. "It would be much easier if they [the UAE] decided to do the rational choice and merge the exchanges."

As it stands, the cost of integrating three separate exchanges into the business - and the low levels of liquidity across the UAE's three bourses - made it an unattractive option for Saxo.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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