It is important to instil financial literacy in children to enable them to make the right money choices as adults.
However, while parents can teach children smart money habits by being role models themselves, finance experts also suggest they allow them to learn by making mistakes.
This means letting your children experience failure in money matters, but helping them to learn and recover from the error quickly.
About 45 per cent of respondents to a recent OnePoll survey of 2,000 Americans aged between 18 and 41, which looked at their financial habits, cited not saving money as the top financial mistake they wouldn’t want their children to repeat.
Another 45 per cent said spending on things they don’t need was a mistake they hope their children won't make, while 41 per cent believe that getting into debt without a plan is also wrong, according to the survey.
We asked personal finance experts to list the money mistakes that you should allow your children to make and learn from.
Lose small now, so you can save big later
Not budgeting for future expenses is what trips up many adults, so most children and teenagers will probably not budget sufficiently for their needs and wants and end up falling short sometimes, according to Smeetha Ghosh, co-founder and chief executive of Cashee, a digital banking platform for teenagers in the Mena region.
“These are ‘golden moments’ that can teach a very powerful lesson — a lesson in budgeting correctly,” she says.
“It can be very tempting as a parent to bail them out instantly. It could be better to use these opportune ‘mistakes’ made by your child to make them feel the inability to instantly gratify themselves, so they will remember to do a better job with their money in the future.”
Let them buy what they want
Let them buy what they want, even if you think it is a “waste of money”, says Will Rainey, founder of Blue Tree Savings, a company that helps parents teach their children about money and the author of Grandpa’s Fortune Fables.
“We need kids to feel empowered to make money decisions rather than controlling what they can and can’t buy,” he says.
“The key thing for parents is to follow up with their kids sometime after to help them reflect on whether they thought it was a wise purchase. Hopefully the experience will help them learn to research before spending next time.”
Rupert Connor, partner at Abacus Financial Consultants, shared how his son earned Dh1,200 ($327) by selling 40 paintings to help support his school in raising Dh170,000 to build a new institution in Nepal.
“Once we had deducted all costs, he was left with Dh860 and wanted to use the whole amount to buy Robux, digital currency of the game Roblox,” Mr Connor says.
“I allowed this as I wanted to help him learn the value of money in a few ways — not to spend everything at once so there is nothing left, to save a percentage and to not just spend mindlessly and thoughtlessly. As predicted, he ended up coming to me to ask for more pocket money, at which I told him you shouldn’t have spent it all at once.”
Let them buy things when they want
Let your children spend their money too quickly sometimes, Mr Rainey says.
If you give them an allowance and they go straight to the shops (or online) and spend it all, then let them.
The main thing for parents to make sure is that they aren’t given more money until their next allowance, he says.
This can be very hard, but it will teach them to budget their money in the future, he says.
The big lesson that a parent could teach their child is about the perils of loans and credit cards that can help fund habits that don’t match one’s income levels.
Smeetha Ghosh,
co-founder and chief executive of Cashee
Taking on bad debt
Living a life that is larger than you can afford could lead to situations where you have taken on bad debt — such as borrowing from friends or family but are unable to pay them back, especially if the debt racks up, Cashee’s Ms Ghosh warns.
“The big lesson that a parent could teach their child here is about the perils of loans and credit cards that can help fund habits that don’t match one’s income levels,” she says.
Create fake frauds to trick your children
As fraudsters are bound to focus on children as they become adults, parents must teach them that if something sounds too good to be true, then it probably is, according to Mr Rainey.
People under the age of 20 lost $101.4 million to online fraud in 2021, according to a recent study by cyber security start-up Social Catfish, which cited figures from the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s Internet Crime Report.
This compares with only $8.3m in 2017, an increase of nearly 1,126 per cent in four years.
“Once, I said my children could wash my car and I’d give them some money,” Mr Rainey says.
“They thought it was easy money, but what they didn’t realise is that the car was covered in dry mud and would take the most of the day to clean. They are now more cautious when being offered a deal.”
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Dubai pupil, 9, raises money for children in need — in pictures
Teach them that money does not grow on trees
It is important to help children understand that people earn money from work and that it does not just “grow” on trees, Mr Connor recommends.
Start off with a simple set of chores as this helps children make the connection that “if I do this work, then I’ll earn money”.
“If they get lazy for a weekend and do not complete the chores, then they will miss out on that pocket money,” Mr Connor says.
“Children can then set a savings goal and work towards it. It teaches them about making real-world trade-off decisions instead of giving in to instant gratification.”
Chores such as washing the car, cleaning up or taking out the rubbish create good habits in becoming more responsible and prepared for adulthood.
Lending money to friends
While parents teach children that it is good to share, what might have worked for toys when they were younger might not work when it comes to money, Ms Ghosh warns.
“It can be very tempting to help a dear friend out and lend them money in various situations,” she says.
“However, sometimes friends don’t return the money and the disappointment experienced could be a powerful lesson in encouraging kids to not mix friendship with money. When it comes to friends, disputes about money can sour or break friendships.”
How not to leave money on the table
Parents often forget to teach children to always shop around for a lower price, Mr Connor says.
Consider guiding children to make savvier shopping decisions, such as shopping at a local outlet mall to make it more cheaper, he says.
Ms Ghosh says teaching children about seasonal discounts and sales can be an early lesson in saving money.
“If your child has insisted on purchasing something for full price with their allowance, take the effort to show them how to be able to get the same product for cheaper elsewhere,” she says.
“This could be about waiting a bit longer for a sale or searching across multiple retailers and outlets and comparing prices to see who offers it the cheapest. By doing so, you can show them how much money they have left on the table by either not doing the research or by being in a hurry to get something they want.”
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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Dhadak
Director: Shashank Khaitan
Starring: Janhvi Kapoor, Ishaan Khattar, Ashutosh Rana
Stars: 3
Last 10 NBA champions
2017: Golden State bt Cleveland 4-1
2016: Cleveland bt Golden State 4-3
2015: Golden State bt Cleveland 4-2
2014: San Antonio bt Miami 4-1
2013: Miami bt San Antonio 4-3
2012: Miami bt Oklahoma City 4-1
2011: Dallas bt Miami 4-2
2010: Los Angeles Lakers bt Boston 4-3
2009: Los Angeles Lakers bt Orlando 4-1
2008: Boston bt Los Angeles Lakers 4-2
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What the law says
Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.
“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.
“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”
If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.
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Lexus LX700h specs
Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor
Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm
Transmission: 10-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh590,000
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The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo
Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm
Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm
Transmission: 9-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh117,059
Three tips from La Perle's performers
1 The kind of water athletes drink is important. Gwilym Hooson, a 28-year-old British performer who is currently recovering from knee surgery, found that out when the company was still in Studio City, training for 12 hours a day. “The physio team was like: ‘Why is everyone getting cramps?’ And then they realised we had to add salt and sugar to the water,” he says.
2 A little chocolate is a good thing. “It’s emergency energy,” says Craig Paul Smith, La Perle’s head coach and former Cirque du Soleil performer, gesturing to an almost-empty open box of mini chocolate bars on his desk backstage.
3 Take chances, says Young, who has worked all over the world, including most recently at Dragone’s show in China. “Every time we go out of our comfort zone, we learn a lot about ourselves,” she says.
List of alleged parties
- May 15 2020: Boris Johnson is said to have attended a Downing Street pizza party
- 27 Nov 2020: PM gives speech at leaving do for his staff
- Dec 10 2020: Staff party held by then-education secretary Gavin Williamson
- Dec 13 2020: Mr Johnson and his then-fiancee Carrie Symonds throw a flat party
- Dec 14 2020: Shaun Bailey holds staff party at Conservative Party headquarters
- Dec 15 2020: PM takes part in a staff quiz
- Dec 18 2020: Downing Street Christmas party
Gulf rugby
Who’s won what so far in 2018/19
Western Clubs Champions League: Bahrain
Dubai Rugby Sevens: Dubai Hurricanes
West Asia Premiership: Bahrain
What’s left
UAE Conference
March 22, play-offs:
Dubai Hurricanes II v Al Ain Amblers, Jebel Ali Dragons II v Dubai Tigers
March 29, final
UAE Premiership
March 22, play-offs:
Dubai Exiles v Jebel Ali Dragons, Abu Dhabi Harlequins v Dubai Hurricanes
March 29, final
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How to wear a kandura
Dos
- Wear the right fabric for the right season and occasion
- Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
- Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work
- Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester
Don’ts
- Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal
- Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
KILLING OF QASSEM SULEIMANI
Sam Smith
Where: du Arena, Abu Dhabi
When: Saturday November 24
Rating: 4/5
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
'Munich: The Edge of War'
Director: Christian Schwochow
Starring: George MacKay, Jannis Niewohner, Jeremy Irons
Rating: 3/5
The five pillars of Islam
Zayed Sustainability Prize
UAE v Gibraltar
What: International friendly
When: 7pm kick off
Where: Rugby Park, Dubai Sports City
Admission: Free
Online: The match will be broadcast live on Dubai Exiles’ Facebook page
UAE squad: Lucas Waddington (Dubai Exiles), Gio Fourie (Exiles), Craig Nutt (Abu Dhabi Harlequins), Phil Brady (Harlequins), Daniel Perry (Dubai Hurricanes), Esekaia Dranibota (Harlequins), Matt Mills (Exiles), Jaen Botes (Exiles), Kristian Stinson (Exiles), Murray Reason (Abu Dhabi Saracens), Dave Knight (Hurricanes), Ross Samson (Jebel Ali Dragons), DuRandt Gerber (Exiles), Saki Naisau (Dragons), Andrew Powell (Hurricanes), Emosi Vacanau (Harlequins), Niko Volavola (Dragons), Matt Richards (Dragons), Luke Stevenson (Harlequins), Josh Ives (Dubai Sports City Eagles), Sean Stevens (Saracens), Thinus Steyn (Exiles)
Dark Souls: Remastered
Developer: From Software (remaster by QLOC)
Publisher: Namco Bandai
Price: Dh199
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The Birkin bag is made by Hermès.
It is named after actress and singer Jane Birkin
Noone from Hermès will go on record to say how much a new Birkin costs, how long one would have to wait to get one, and how many bags are actually made each year.
Defined benefit and defined contribution schemes explained
Defined Benefit Plan (DB)
A defined benefit plan is where the benefit is defined by a formula, typically length of service to and salary at date of leaving.
Defined Contribution Plan (DC)
A defined contribution plan is where the benefit depends on the amount of money put into the plan for an employee, and how much investment return is earned on those contributions.
Conservative MPs who have publicly revealed sending letters of no confidence
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- Peter Bone
- Ben Bradley
- Andrew Bridgen
- Maria Caulfield
- Simon Clarke
- Philip Davies
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- Mark Francois
- Chris Green
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Gifts exchanged
- King Charles - replica of President Eisenhower Sword
- Queen Camilla - Tiffany & Co vintage 18-carat gold, diamond and ruby flower brooch
- Donald Trump - hand-bound leather book with Declaration of Independence
- Melania Trump - personalised Anya Hindmarch handbag